Cited by 170Malaria Research and ControlHistory of Medicine and Tropical HealthTravel-related health issues

The role of early detection and treatment in malaria elimination

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Landier, Jordi, Parker, Daniel M., Thu, Aung Myint, Carrara, Verena I., Lwin, Khin Maung, Bonnington, Craig A., Pukrittayakamee, Sasithon, Delmas, Gilles +1 more·2016·Malaria Journal

Abstract

Falciparum malaria persists in hard-to-reach areas or demographic groups that are missed by conventional healthcare systems but could be reached by trained community members in a malaria post (MP). The main focus of a MP is to provide uninterrupted and rapid access to rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) and artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) too all inhabitants of a village. RDTs allow trained community members to perform malaria diagnosis accurately and prescribe appropriate treatment, reducing as much as possible any delay between the onset of fever and treatment. Early treatment with ACT and with a low-dose of primaquine prevents further transmission from human to mosquito. A functioning MP represents an essential component of any malaria elimination strategy. Implementing large-scale, high-coverage, community-based early diagnosis and treatment through MPs requires few technological innovations but relies on a very well structured organization able to train, supervise and supply MPs, to monitor activity and to perform strict malaria surveillance.

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  • The early detection and prompt treatment approach with combination therapy artesunate/mefloquine for P. falciparum and chloroquine for non-falciparum infections, introduced in 1995, has been very effective and consistent with previous publications on malaria control in the Thailand-Myanmar border camps and for migrant populations.

    “The early detection and prompt treatment approach with combination therapy artesunate/mefloquine for P. falciparum and chloroquine for non-falciparum (principally P. vivax) infections, introduced in 1995, has been very effective and consistent with previous publications on malaria control in the Thailand-Myanmar border camps and for migrant populations (Landier et al., 2016; Carrara et al., 2013;”

    From Mother, child and adolescent health outcomes in two long-term refugee camp settings at the Thai-Myanmar border 2000–2018: a retrospective analysis (2024) · cites this paper as Landier et al., 2016

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Authors
Landier, J., Parker, D. M., Thu, A. M., Carrara, V. I., Lwin, K. M., Bonnington, C. A., Pukrittayakamee, S., Delmas, G., & Nosten, F. H.
Affiliations
Mahidol University (TH)
Corresponding author
Landier, Jordi
Venue
Malaria Journal
Published
2016-07-15
Volume
15
Issue
1
Pages
363-363
ISSN
1475-2875 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2463148194
Cited by
170
References
64
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 12 · 2016: 2
FWCI
1.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Malaria Journal (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
  • Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
  • Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Malaria Research and Control
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History › History of Medicine and Tropical Health
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Travel-related health issues
Keywords
malaria elimination, early diagnosis and treatment, falciparum malaria, rapid diagnostic tests, artemisinin-based combination therapy, primaquine, community health workers, malaria surveillance, hard-to-reach populations, malaria transmission reduction
MeSH terms
Antimalarials, Diagnostic Tests, Routine, Drug Therapy, Combination, Humans, Lactones, Malaria, Primaquine, Disease Transmission, Infectious, Artemisinins, Early Diagnosis, Secondary Prevention, Disease Eradication

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