Insecticide-treated nets provide protection against malaria to children in an area of insecticide resistance in Southern Benin

Bradley, John; Ogouyèmi-Hounto, Aurore; Cornélie, Sylvie; Fassinou, Jacob; de Tove, Yolande Sissinto Savi; Adéothy, Adicath Adéola; Tokponnon, Filémon T.; Makoutode, Patrick; Adechoubou, Alioun; Legba, Thibaut; Houansou, Telesphore; Kinde-Gazard, Dorothée; Akogbeto, Martin C.; Massougbodji, Achille; Knox, Tessa Bellamy; Donnelly, Martin; Kleinschmidt, Immo

doi:10.1186/s12936-017-1873-1

Cited by 53Malaria Research and ControlDermatological diseases and infestationsInsect Pest Control Strategies

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Insecticide-treated nets provide protection against malaria to children in an area of insecticide resistance in Southern Benin

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Bradley, John, Ogouyèmi-Hounto, Aurore, Cornélie, Sylvie, Fassinou, Jacob, de Tove, Yolande Sissinto Savi, Adéothy, Adicath Adéola, Tokponnon, Filémon T., Makoutode, Patrick, Adechoubou, Alioun, Legba, Thibaut, Houansou, Telesphore, Kinde-Gazard, Dorothée, Akogbeto, Martin C., Massougbodji, Achille, Knox, Tessa Bellamy, Donnelly, Martin, Kleinschmidt, Immo·2017·Malaria Journal

DOI 10.1186/s12936-017-1873-1PMC PMC5446701

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Malaria control is heavily reliant on insecticides, especially pyrethroids. Resistance of mosquitoes to insecticides may threaten the effectiveness of insecticide-based vector control and lead to a resurgence of malaria in Africa. METHODS: In 21 villages in Southern Benin with high levels of insecticide resistance, the resistance status of local vectors was measured at the same time as the prevalence of malaria infection in resident children. RESULTS: Children who used LLINs had lower levels of malaria infection [odds ratio = 0.76 (95% CI 0.59, 0.98, p = 0.033)]. There was no evidence that the effectiveness of nets was different in high and low resistance locations (p = 0.513). There was no association between village level resistance and village level malaria prevalence (p = 0.999). CONCLUSIONS: LLINs continue to offer individual protection against malaria infection in an area of high resistance. Insecticide resistance is not a reason to stop efforts to increase coverage of LLINs in Africa.

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The longitudinal study completed in four African countries (Benin, Cameroon, Kenya and Sudan) in 2016 found no association between resistance and malaria prevalence where LLIN use was high.
“The longitudinal study was completed in four African countries (Benin, Cameroon, Kenya and Sudan) in 2016 and found no association between resistance and malaria prevalence where LLIN use was high [42].”
From Mapping insecticide resistance in Anopheles gambiae (s.l.) from Côte d'Ivoire (2018) · cites this paper as [42]
The Discussion reports no association between resistance and malaria prevalence where LLIN use was high. But the Methods describe cross-sectional surveys conducted in Benin in July 2015, not a longitudinal study completed across four countries in 2016. The Background mentions a broader five-country investigation but says this paper reports the Benin assessment. (LLM, conf=0.92)
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Additional file 10 of Will a lack of fabric durability be their downfall? Impact of textile durability on the efficacy of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets: a secondary analysis on malaria prevalence and incidence from a cluster-randomized trial in north-west Tanzania
Lukole, E., Cook, J. A., Mosha, J. F., Mallya, E., Aziz, T., Kulkarni, M. A., Matowo, N. S., Martin, J., Rowland, M., Kleinschmidt, I., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26740535
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Additional file 7 of Will a lack of fabric durability be their downfall? Impact of textile durability on the efficacy of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets: a secondary analysis on malaria prevalence and incidence from a cluster-randomized trial in north-west Tanzania
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Additional file 4 of Will a lack of fabric durability be their downfall? Impact of textile durability on the efficacy of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets: a secondary analysis on malaria prevalence and incidence from a cluster-randomized trial in north-west Tanzania
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Additional file 6 of Will a lack of fabric durability be their downfall? Impact of textile durability on the efficacy of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets: a secondary analysis on malaria prevalence and incidence from a cluster-randomized trial in north-west Tanzania
Lukole, E., Cook, J. A., Mosha, J. F., Mallya, E., Aziz, T., Kulkarni, M. A., Matowo, N. S., Martin, J., Rowland, M., Kleinschmidt, I., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26740523
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Awine, T., & Silal, S. P. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13278708
Additional file 1 of Insecticide-treated net ownership, utilization and knowledge of malaria in children residing in Batoke–Limbe, Mount Cameroon area: effect on malariometric and haematological indices
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Additional file 2 of Accounting for regional transmission variability and the impact of malaria control interventions in Ghana: a population level mathematical modelling approach
Awine, T., & Silal, S. P. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.13278711
Additional file 1 of Will a lack of fabric durability be their downfall? Impact of textile durability on the efficacy of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets: a secondary analysis on malaria prevalence and incidence from a cluster-randomized trial in north-west Tanzania
Lukole, E., Cook, J. A., Mosha, J. F., Mallya, E., Aziz, T., Kulkarni, M. A., Matowo, N. S., Martin, J., Rowland, M., Kleinschmidt, I., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26129720
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Additional file 9 of Will a lack of fabric durability be their downfall? Impact of textile durability on the efficacy of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets: a secondary analysis on malaria prevalence and incidence from a cluster-randomized trial in north-west Tanzania
Lukole, E., Cook, J. A., Mosha, J. F., Mallya, E., Aziz, T., Kulkarni, M. A., Matowo, N. S., Martin, J., Rowland, M., Kleinschmidt, I., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26740532
Self-citation
Additional file 5 of Will a lack of fabric durability be their downfall? Impact of textile durability on the efficacy of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets: a secondary analysis on malaria prevalence and incidence from a cluster-randomized trial in north-west Tanzania
Lukole, E., Cook, J. A., Mosha, J. F., Mallya, E., Aziz, T., Kulkarni, M. A., Matowo, N. S., Martin, J., Rowland, M., Kleinschmidt, I., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26740520
Self-citation
Additional file 3 of Will a lack of fabric durability be their downfall? Impact of textile durability on the efficacy of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets: a secondary analysis on malaria prevalence and incidence from a cluster-randomized trial in north-west Tanzania
Lukole, E., Cook, J. A., Mosha, J. F., Mallya, E., Aziz, T., Kulkarni, M. A., Matowo, N. S., Martin, J., Rowland, M., Kleinschmidt, I., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26740514
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Additional file 2 of Insecticide-treated net ownership, utilization and knowledge of malaria in children residing in Batoke–Limbe, Mount Cameroon area: effect on malariometric and haematological indices
Teh, R. N., Sumbele, I. U. N., Meduke, D. N., Asoba, G. N., Ojong, S. T., Akwa, T. E., & Kimbi, H. K. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.15080162
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Additional file 8 of Will a lack of fabric durability be their downfall? Impact of textile durability on the efficacy of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets: a secondary analysis on malaria prevalence and incidence from a cluster-randomized trial in north-west Tanzania
Lukole, E., Cook, J. A., Mosha, J. F., Mallya, E., Aziz, T., Kulkarni, M. A., Matowo, N. S., Martin, J., Rowland, M., Kleinschmidt, I., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26740529
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Additional file 2 of Will a lack of fabric durability be their downfall? Impact of textile durability on the efficacy of three types of dual-active-ingredient long-lasting insecticidal nets: a secondary analysis on malaria prevalence and incidence from a cluster-randomized trial in north-west Tanzania
Lukole, E., Cook, J. A., Mosha, J. F., Mallya, E., Aziz, T., Kulkarni, M. A., Matowo, N. S., Martin, J., Rowland, M., Kleinschmidt, I., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26129810
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Authors: Bradley, J., Ogouyèmi-Hounto, A., Cornélie, S., Fassinou, J., de Tove, Y. S. S., Adéothy, A. A., Tokponnon, F. T., Makoutode, P., Adechoubou, A., Legba, T., Houansou, T., Kinde-Gazard, D., Akogbeto, M. C., Massougbodji, A., Knox, T. B., Donnelly, M., & Kleinschmidt, I.
Affiliations: London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (GB)
Université d'Abomey-Calavi (BJ)
World Health Organization (CH)
Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (GB)
Corresponding author: Bradley, John
ORCID: Bradley, John
Cornélie, Sylvie
Tokponnon, Filémon T.
Makoutode, Patrick
Massougbodji, Achille
Donnelly, Martin
Kleinschmidt, Immo
Venue: Malaria Journal
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2017-05-26
Volume: 16
Issue: 1
Pages: 225-225
ISSN: 1475-2875 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1186/s12936-017-1873-1
PMC: PMC5446701
OpenAlex: W2619010884
Cited by: 53
References: 18
Citations by year: 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 3
FWCI: 5.91
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: gold
doi.org
Licence: cc-by
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (tdm)
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (vor)
Locations: Malaria Journal (publishedVersion, cc-by)
Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
LSTM Online Archive (Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine) (acceptedVersion)
LSHTM Research Online (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine) (acceptedVersion)
ResearchOnline at James Cook University (James Cook University) (submittedVersion)
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
Funders: Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (48499.01)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Malaria Research and Control
Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Dermatological diseases and infestations
Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Insect Pest Control Strategies
Keywords: insecticide-treated nets, long-lasting insecticidal nets, malaria, children, pyrethroid resistance, mosquito insecticide resistance, vector control, malaria prevalence, southern Benin
MeSH terms: Mosquito Vectors, Animals, Anopheles, Benin, Female, Insecticide Resistance, Malaria, Mosquito Control, Insecticide-Treated Bednets

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Insecticide-treated nets provide protection against malaria to children in an area of insecticide resistance in Southern Benin

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