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Cited by 499

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The history of leishmaniasis

Open access
Steverding, Dietmar·2017·Parasites & Vectors

Abstract

In this review article the history of leishmaniasis is discussed regarding the origin of the genus Leishmania in the Mesozoic era and its subsequent geographical distribution, initial evidence of the disease in ancient times, first accounts of the infection in the Middle Ages, and the discovery of Leishmania parasites as causative agents of leishmaniasis in modern times. With respect to the origin and dispersal of Leishmania parasites, the three currently debated hypotheses (Palaearctic, Neotropical and supercontinental origin, respectively) are presented. Ancient documents and paleoparasitological data indicate that leishmaniasis was already widespread in antiquity. Identification of Leishmania parasites as etiological agents and sand flies as the transmission vectors of leishmaniasis started at the beginning of the 20th century and the discovery of new Leishmania and sand fly species continued well into the 21st century. Lately, the Syrian civil war and refugee crises have shown that leishmaniasis epidemics can happen any time in conflict areas and neighbouring regions where the disease was previously endemic.

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Metadata

Authors
Steverding, D.
Venue
Parasites & Vectors
Published
2017-02-15
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
82-82
ISSN
1756-3305 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2588048627
Cited by
499
References
35
FWCI
30.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The history of leishmaniasis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1186/s13071-017-2028-5
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Steverding, D. (2017). The history of leishmaniasis. Parasites & Vectors. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-017-2028-5

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.