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Cultivating writing skills: the role of ChatGPT as a learning assistant—a case study
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Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) has garnered considerable interest in the field of language education in recent times; however, limited research has focused on the role of AI in the specific context of register knowledge learning during English language writing. This study aims to address this research gap by examining the impact of ChatGPT, an AI-powered chatbot, on the acquisition of register knowledge across various writing tasks. The research design employed a one-case shot pre-experimental design, with 11 voluntary participants selected through convenience sampling. Preliminary results indicate that students found ChatGPT beneficial for acquiring formal register knowledge but perceived it as unnecessary for informal writing. Additionally, the effectiveness of ChatGPT in teaching neutral register was questioned by the participants. This research contributes to the existing literature by shedding new light on the effects of AI-generated chatbots in register learning during the writing process, offering insights into their potential as learning assistants. Further investigation is warranted to explore the broader implications and applications of AI in language learning contexts.
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“Research on writing and language learning constitutes one of the most active areas of inquiry into ChatGPT's classroom use [10].”
From Fluency Illusion: A Review on Influence of ChatGPT in Classroom Settings (2026) · cites this paper as [10]
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“For example, studies examining AI-assisted writing tasks report that students often produce more fluent and well-structured text, while improvements in argument quality or conceptual reasoning remain limited [10][11][12].”
From Fluency Illusion: A Review on Influence of ChatGPT in Classroom Settings (2026) · cites this paper as [10]
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“Surface-level improvement may be mistaken for stronger writing competence [10,39]”
From Fluency Illusion: A Review on Influence of ChatGPT in Classroom Settings (2026) · cites this paper as [10]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Punar Özçelik, N., & Yangın Ekşi, G.
- Venue
- Smart Learning Environments
- Published
- 2024-03-18
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 2196-7091 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4392917047
- Cited by
- 115
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 40 · 2025: 47 · 2024: 28
- FWCI
- 43.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- Smart Learning Environments (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Artificial Intelligence in Education
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
- Social Sciences › Education › English Language Learning and Teaching
- Keywords
- ChatGPT, AI chatbots, English writing, formal register, informal register, writing skills, learning assistants, artificial intelligence in language teaching
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