The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Personality disorders and normal personality dimensions in obsessive-compulsive disorder
Open accessAbstract
Background: Little is known about personality disorders and normal personality dimensions in relatives of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Aims: To determine whether specific personality characteristics are part of a familial spectrum of OCD. Method: Clinicians evaluated personality disorders in 72 OCD case and 72 control probands and 198 case and 207 control first-degree relatives. The self-completed Revised NEO Personality Inventory was used for assessment of normal personality dimensions. The prevalence of personality disorders and scores on normal personality dimensions were compared between case and control probands and between case and control relatives. Results: Case probands and case relatives had a high prevalence of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) and high neuroticism scores. Neuroticism was associated with OCPD in case but not control relatives. Conclusions: Neuroticism and OCPD may share a common familial aetiology with OCD.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“In previous studies, higher neuroticism and lower extraversion has been reported frequently for patients with OCD [62, 63].”
From P300 and delay-discounting in obsessive–compulsive disorder (2022) · cites this paper as [63]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,845
The Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale: I. Development, Use, and Reliability
Goodman, W. K. (1989) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1989.01810110048007 · Cited by 7,712
A psychobiological model of temperament and character
Cloninger, C. R. (1993) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1993.01820240059008 · Cited by 5,458
The Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale: measures of internal consistency.
Kim, S.-W., Dysken, M., Pheley, A., & Hoover, K. M. (1994) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(94)90039-6 · Cited by 2,333
A unified biosocial theory of personality and its role in the development of anxiety states.
Cr, C. (1986) · PubMed · Cited by 1,090
Proceedings of the Royal Society of Medicine
Almkvist, J., Wagner, F., Alexander, A., Tecklenborg, & Jordan, A. (1912) · Dermatology · doi:10.1159/000245425 · Cited by 910
A Family Study of Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
Nestadt, G., Samuels, J., Riddle, M., Bienvenu, O. J., Liang, K.-Y., LaBuda, M., Walkup, J., Grados, M., & Hoehn-Saric, R. (2000) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.57.4.358 · Cited by 657
Self-citationTrull, T. J., & Sher, K. J. (1994) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.103.2.350 · Cited by 425
Mannuzza, S., Fyer, A. J., Klein, D. F., & Endicott, J. (1986) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(86)90034-8 · Cited by 403
Trull, T. J., & Sher, K. J. (1994) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.103.2.350 · Cited by 290
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Mannuzza, 1985, Family Informant Schedule and Criteria
- Janet, 1903, Les Obsessions et al Psychasthénie
- Freud, 1953, Collected Papers, 2, 168
- Costa, 1992, Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO PI–R) Professional Manual
- Pfohl, 1989, Structured Interview for DSM–IIIR Personality SIDP–R
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–236 of 236
Obsessive-compulsive severity, gender, and religiosity as predictors of personality trait scores
Muller, G. N., Zaboski, B., Joyce-Beaulieu, D., Bailey, B., McCarty, R. J., Olsen, B., & McNamara, J. P. H. (2023) · Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic · doi:10.1521/bumc.2023.87.4.317 · Cited by 1
The structure of common and severe psychopathology
Chmielewski, M. S. (2012) · doi:10.17077/etd.au85vxjc · Cited by 1
Poyurovsky, M. (2013) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511686931.010
Calvo, R. M. (2006) · Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona (Universitat de Barcelona)
Obsessive–Compulsive and Related Disorders: Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder and Hoarding Disorder
Pato, M. T., Steketee, G. S., Eisen, J. L., Yip, A. G., & Phillips, K. A. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118753378.ch57
Gorenstein, G. (2015) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/d.5.2015.tde-13052015-094030
Neurobiology of schizo-obsessive disorder
Poyurovsky, M. (2013) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511686931.012
Rivenburg, S. (2011) · Digital Commons - PCOM (Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine)
Garratt‐Reed, D. (2012) · eSpace (Curtin University)
Trastornos de personalidad asociados a trastorno obsesivo compulsivo
Sanchez, A. B. M., & Augusto, O. (2014) · Biblioteca Digital Universidad de San Buenaventura
The Validity of the Obsessive-Compulsive Syndromes as Emotional Disorders
Jennings, D. (2015) · The Keep (Eastern Illinois University)
Starčević, V., & Brakoulias, V. (2014)
Using Objective Personality Assessment for Effective Treatment Planning
Lack, C. W., & Riggin, B. M. (2017) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118890233.ch11
Paiva, R. R. (2017) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/d.5.2017.tde-27102017-103707
Quantitatives EEG und Neurofeedback in der Diagnostik und Behandlung der Zwangserkrankung
Siedek, D. R., Kuderer, M., Hack, R., & Aigner, M. (2018) · psychopraxis neuropraxis · doi:10.1007/s00739-018-0467-1
강석훈, 석정호, Kim, C., 김윤중, 김형주, & Choi, J. (2011) · Anxiety and Mood
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Eating Disorder: Is there a link?
Lodha, P. (2019) · Indian Journal of Mental Health(IJMH) · doi:10.30877/ijmh.6.2.2019.134-137
Sociodemographic Determinants of Personality Disorder In Patients of Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
Morshed, A., Algin, S., Ahmed, A., Solaiman, M. A., Mizan, S. B., & Khan, R. (2019) · Ibrahim Cardiac Medical Journal · doi:10.3329/icmj.v7i1-2.53960
Kapfhammer, H. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-33129-2_59
Menchón, J. M. (2012) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119941125.ch1
Guelfi, J. (2012) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-2-294-71157-2.00016-9
Fernández, F. J. L. (2020) · Tesis Doctorals en Xarxa (Consorci de Serveis Universitaris de Catalunya) · doi:10.6035/14109.2020.428077
Baldi, S. (2023) · Research Publications (Maastricht University) · doi:10.26481/dis.20230526sb
Assessing Comorbidity, Insight, Family, and Functioning
Merritt, O. A., & Purdon, C. L. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190068752.013.16
Chapter 56. Treatment of Personality Disorders
Hollander, E., Vats, T., & Desilva, N. (2024) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615375523.as56
Behandlung bei psychischer und körperlicher Komorbidität
Voderholzer, U., Rubart, A., Kathmann, N., Staniloiu, A., Kordon, A., & Zurowski, B. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-67878-7_11
Pato, M. T., Arnold, P. D., Zohar, J., Bitan, S., Klein, K. P., & Eisen, J. L. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-51366-5_23
Büyülü Aynalar - Anormal Gerçekliğin Yansımaları
Özen, Y. (2025) · Akademisyen Kitabevi eBooks · doi:10.37609/akya.3516
Development and validation of the Sensitivity to Intrusiveness Questionnaire
Akerman, A., Huppert, J. D., & Kalanthroff, E. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1599703
Westfal, M., & Bey, K. (2026) · PTT - Persönlichkeitsstörungen: Theorie und Therapie · doi:10.21706/ptt-30-1-24
Girone, N., Bucca, C., Benatti, B., Vismara, M. E. M., Truzoli, R., Priori, A., Porta, M., & Dell’Osso, B. M. (2026) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2026.03.029
Obsesif-kompulsif kişilik bozukluğunda etiyolojik yaklaşımlar: Biyopsikososyal bir inceleme
Toroslu, B. (2026) · Health Care Academician Journal · doi:10.52880/sagakaderg.1767893
Therapie für spezifische Problemkonstellationen
(2024) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-3-437-22541-3.00015-4
Metadata
- Authors
- Samuels, J., Nestadt, G., Bienvenu, O. J., Costa, P. T., Riddle, M. A., Liang, K.-Y., Hoehn-Saric, R., Grados, M. A., & Cullen, B. A. M.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- National Institute on Aging (US)
- Corresponding author
- Samuels, Jack
- ORCID
- Venue
- British Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Royal College of Psychiatrists
- Published
- 2000-11
- Volume
- 177
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 457-462
- ISSN
- 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
- 1472-1465
- OpenAlex
- W2087316091
- Cited by
- 237
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 7.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The British Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum
- National Institutes of Health (NIH/NCRR/OPD‐GCRC RR00052, RR-00052)
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH050214, R01 MH 50214)
- National Center for Research Resources (RR 000 52, OPD-GCRC RR00052)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Keywords
- obsessive-compulsive disorder, obsessive-compulsive personality disorder, personality disorders, neuroticism, first-degree relatives, family transmission, personality factors, NEO-PI-R
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Neurotic Disorders, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Personality, Personality Disorders, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychometrics, Case-Control Studies, Single-Blind Method
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
