The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 73 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Longitudinal studies of cognition in schizophrenia: Meta-analysis
Open accessAbstract
Background: A wide range of cognitive deficits have been demonstrated in schizophrenia, but their longitudinal course remains unclear. Aims: To bring together all the available information from longitudinal studies of cognitive performance in people with schizophrenia. Method: We carried out a meta-analysis of 53 studies. Unlike previous reviewers, we included all studies (regardless of the type of medication), analysed each variable separately and compared results with data from controls. Results: Participants with schizophrenia showed a significant improvement in most cognitive tasks. The available data for controls showed, with one exception (the Stroop test), a similar or greater improvement. Performance in semantic verbal fluency remained stable in both individuals with schizophrenia and controls. Conclusions: Participants with schizophrenia displayed improvement in most cognitive tasks, but practice was more likely than cognitive remediation to account for most of the improvements observed. Semantic verbal fluency may be the best candidate cognitive endophenotype.
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Cites
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Cited by
van Os, J., & Kapur, S. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)60995-8 · Cited by 1,971
Cognitive Functioning in Prodromal Psychosis: A Meta-analysis
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Review: Inequalities in healthcare provision for people with severe mental illness
Lawrence, D., & Kisely, S. (2010) · Journal of Psychopharmacology · doi:10.1177/1359786810382058 · Cited by 649
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Metadata
- Authors
- Szöke, A., Trandafir, A., Dupont, M.-E., Méary, A., Schürhoff, F., & Leboyer, M.
- Venue
- British Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Royal College of Psychiatrists
- Published
- 2008-04
- Volume
- 192
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 248-257
- ISSN
- 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
- 1472-1465
- OpenAlex
- W2165057078
- Cited by
- 331
- References
- 73
- FWCI
- 14.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.