The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Ceramide is a cardiotoxin in lipotoxic cardiomyopathy
Open accessAbstract
Ceramide is among a number of potential lipotoxic molecules that are thought to modulate cellular energy metabolism. The heart is one of the tissues thought to become dysfunctional due to excess lipid accumulation. Dilated lipotoxic cardiomyopathy, thought to be the result of diabetes and severe obesity, has been modeled in several genetically altered mice, including animals with cardiac-specific overexpression of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored human lipoprotein lipase (LpL(GPI)). To test whether excess ceramide was implicated in cardiac lipotoxicity, de novo ceramide biosynthesis was inhibited pharmacologically by myriocin and genetically by heterozygous deletion of LCB1, a subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT). Inhibition of SPT, a rate-limiting enzyme in ceramide biosynthesis, reduced fatty acid and increased glucose oxidation in isolated perfused LpL(GPI) hearts, improved systolic function, and prolonged survival rates. Our results suggest a critical role for ceramide accumulation in the pathogenesis of lipotoxic cardiomyopathy.
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Cites
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The cardiac phenotype induced by PPARα overexpression mimics that caused by diabetes mellitus
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Cited by
The NLRP3 inflammasome instigates obesity-induced inflammation and insulin resistance
Vandanmagsar, B., Youm, Y.-H., Ravussin, A., Galgani, J. E., Stadler, K., Mynatt, R. L., Ravussin, E., Stephens, J. M., & Dixit, V. D. (2011) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.2279 · Cited by 2,655
Association between insulin resistance and the development of cardiovascular disease
Ormazabal, V., Nair, S., Elfeky, O., Aguayo, C., Salomon, C., & Zuñiga, F. A. (2018) · Cardiovascular Diabetology · doi:10.1186/s12933-018-0762-4 · Cited by 2,280
Cardiac Energy Metabolism in Heart Failure
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Ceramides – Lipotoxic Inducers of Metabolic Disorders
Chaurasia, B., & Summers, S. A. (2015) · Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.tem.2015.07.006 · Cited by 616
Metadata
- Authors
- Park, T.-S., Hu, Y., Noh, H.-L., Drosatos, K., Okajima, K., Buchanan, J., Tuinei, J., Homma, S., Jiang, X.-C., Abel, E. D., & Goldberg, I. J.
- Venue
- Journal of Lipid Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-10
- Volume
- 49
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 2101-2112
- ISSN
- 0022-2275 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2115764880
- Cited by
- 411
- References
- 57
- FWCI
- 7.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Park, T.-S., Hu, Y., Noh, H.-L., Drosatos, K., Okajima, K., Buchanan, J., Tuinei, J., Homma, S., Jiang, X.-C., Abel, E. D., & Goldberg, I. J. (2008). Ceramide is a cardiotoxin in lipotoxic cardiomyopathy. Journal of Lipid Research. https://doi.org/10.1194/jlr.m800147-jlr200
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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