Dimensions of emotion in expressive musical performance.
Abstract
A bstract: This paper explores the dimensions of emotion conveyed by music. Participants rated emotion terms after seeing and/or hearing recordings of clarinet performances that varied in expressive content. A factor analysis revealed four independent dimensions of emotion. Changes to the clarinetists' expressive intentions did not significantly affect emotions conveyed by sound. It was largely through the visual modality that expressive intentions influenced the experience for observers.
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Music is multivalent, in that it can express multiple emotions simultaneously, so the same piece might be happy, sad and nostalgic at the same time.
“Music is multivalent, in as much as it can express multiple emotions simultaneously (Krumhansl, 1997; Vines et al., 2005), so that the same piece of music might be, for example, happy, sad and nostalgic at the same time.”
From Listening Niches across a Century of Popular Music (2017) · cites this paper as Vines et al., 2005
Cites
Can people feel happy and sad at the same time?
Larsen, J. T., McGraw, A. P., & Cacioppo, J. T. (2001) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.81.4.684 · Cited by 1,083 · see citing works
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Current advances in the cognitive neuroscience of music
Levitin, D. J., & Tirovolas, A. K. (2009) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04417.x · Cited by 278 · see citing works
Self-citationListening Niches across a Century of Popular Music
Krumhansl, C. L. (2017) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00431 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
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- Authors
- VINES, B. W., KRUMHANSL, C. L., WANDERLEY, M. M., DALCA, I. M., & LEVITIN, D. J.
- Affiliations
- Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Music Media and Technology (CA)
- Cornell University (US)
- McGill University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- LEVITIN, DANIEL J.
- Venue
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2005-12
- Volume
- 1060
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 462-466
- ISSN
- 0077-8923 (ISSN-L)
- 1749-6632
- OpenAlex
- W2051928432
- Cited by
- 38
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2024: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 1.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Music Technology and Sound Studies
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Music › Musicology and Musical Analysis
- Keywords
- emotional response to music, expressive performance, clarinet performance, expressive intention, visual perception of music, music perception, affective domain, music and emotion
- MeSH terms
- Analysis of Variance, Auditory Perception, Behavior, Emotions, Humans, Music, Music Therapy, Photic Stimulation, Pitch Discrimination, Time Perception
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