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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Phase III Study of Docetaxel and Cisplatin Plus Fluorouracil Compared With Cisplatin and Fluorouracil As First-Line Therapy for Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Report of the V325 Study Group

Open access
Van Cutsem, Eric, Moiseyenko, Vladimir M., Tjulandin, Sergei, Majlis, Alejandro, Constenla, Manuel, Boni, Corrado, Rodrigues, Adriano, Fodor, Miguel, Chao, Yee, Voznyi, Edouard, Risse, Marie-Laure, Ajani, Jaffer A.·2006·Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

Purpose: In the randomized, multinational phase II/III trial (V325) of untreated advanced gastric cancer patients, the phase II part selected docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil (DCF) over docetaxel and cisplatin for comparison against cisplatin and fluorouracil (CF; reference regimen) in the phase III part. Patients and Methods: Advanced gastric cancer patients were randomly assigned to docetaxel 75 mg/m 2 and cisplatin 75 mg/m 2 (day 1) plus fluorouracil 750 mg/m 2/d (days 1 to 5) every 3 weeks or cisplatin 100 mg/m 2 (day 1) plus fluorouracil 1,000 mg/m 2/d (days 1 to 5) every 4 weeks. The primary end point was time-to-progression (TTP). Results: In 445 randomly assigned and treated patients (DCF = 221; CF = 224), TTP was longer with DCF versus CF (32% risk reduction; log-rank P < .001). Overall survival was longer with DCF versus CF (23% risk reduction; log-rank P = .02). Two-year survival rate was 18% with DCF and 9% with CF. Overall response rate was higher with DCF (χ 2 P = .01). Grade 3 to 4 treatment-related adverse events occurred in 69% (DCF) v 59% (CF) of patients. Frequent grade 3 to 4 toxicities for DCF v CF were: neutropenia (82% v 57%), stomatitis (21% v 27%), diarrhea (19% v 8%), lethargy (19% v 14%). Complicated neutropenia was more frequent with DCF than CF (29% v 12%). Conclusion: Adding docetaxel to CF significantly improved TTP, survival, and response rate in gastric cancer patients, but resulted in some increase in toxicity. Incorporation of docetaxel, as in DCF or with other active drug(s), is a new therapy option for patients with untreated advanced gastric cancer.

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Metadata

Authors
Van Cutsem, E., Moiseyenko, V. M., Tjulandin, S., Majlis, A., Constenla, M., Boni, C., Rodrigues, A., Fodor, M., Chao, Y., Voznyi, E., Risse, M.-L., & Ajani, J. A.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Published
2006-11-01
Volume
24
Issue
31
Pages
4991-4997
ISSN
  • 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
  • 1527-7755
OpenAlex
W2122866527
Cited by
1,926
References
23
FWCI
70.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Phase III Study of Docetaxel and Cisplatin Plus Fluorouracil Compared With Cisplatin and Fluorouracil As First-Line Therapy for Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Report of the V325 Study Group. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1200/jco.2006.06.8429
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Van Cutsem, E., Moiseyenko, V. M., Tjulandin, S., Majlis, A., Constenla, M., Boni, C., Rodrigues, A., Fodor, M., Chao, Y., Voznyi, E., Risse, M.-L., & Ajani, J. A. (2006). Phase III Study of Docetaxel and Cisplatin Plus Fluorouracil Compared With Cisplatin and Fluorouracil As First-Line Therapy for Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Report of the V325 Study Group. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2006.06.8429

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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