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Cited by 350

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Prostate Cancer Stem Cells: A New Target for Therapy

Maitland, Norman J., Collins, Anne T.·2008·Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

The existence of prostate cancer stem cells offers a theoretical explanation for many of the enduring uncertainties surrounding the etiology and treatment of the most commonly diagnosed tumor in US males. The study of cancer stem cells in prostate, as in other complex tissues, is critically dependent on the availability of pure cell populations, a situation complicated by the heterogeneity of prostate tumors. However, selection of cells with a CD133+/α2β1 integrin/ CD44+ phenotype enriches for a tumor-initiating population from human prostate cancers. Among the most pressing needs is for enduring therapy in patients who have experienced failure of hormonal treatments. Because the putative cancer stem cell does not express androgen receptor, it is likely to be immune from most androgen-based therapies, and an inherent genetic instability would enable the tumor to develop the new variants present in hormone-refractory disease. Prostate cancer stem cells have a unique gene expression signature that can also be related to Gleason grade and patient outcome. The scarcity of cancer stem cells in a prostate tumor will probably limit their usefulness in cancer diagnosis and prognosis. However, the emergence of new stem-cell therapeutic targets not only will require new assays for efficacy (because of their relatively quiescent nature), but also holds real promise of more lasting treatments to augment those currently directed against the remaining tumor cells, which comprise 99.9% of tumor mass, but paradoxically have a poor tumor-initiating capacity.

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Metadata

Authors
Maitland, N. J., & Collins, A. T.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Published
2008-06-10
Volume
26
Issue
17
Pages
2862-2870
ISSN
  • 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
  • 1527-7755
OpenAlex
W2004624656
Cited by
350
References
6
FWCI
27.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Prostate Cancer Stem Cells: A New Target for Therapy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1200/jco.2007.15.1472
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Maitland, N. J., & Collins, A. T. (2008). Prostate Cancer Stem Cells: A New Target for Therapy. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2007.15.1472

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.