Cited by 150Palliative and Oncologic CarePalliative Care and End-of-Life IssuesPediatric Pain Management Techniques

Availability and Use of Palliative Care and End-of-Life Services for Pediatric Oncology Patients

Open access
Johnston, Donna L., Nagel, Kim, Friedman, Debra L., Meza, Jane L., Hurwitz, Craig A., Friebert, Sarah·2008·Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

Purpose: Palliative care prevents or relieves the symptoms caused by life-threatening medical conditions. Previous surveys have shown both underuse and lack of availability of these services for children with cancer throughout North America. We sought to investigate the current practices and resources surrounding palliative and end-of-life care among participating institutions of the Children's Oncology Group (COG). Methods: A survey regarding practices and resources was developed by the COG palliative care subcommittee and was sent to all 232 institutions to complete for the calendar year 2005. Results: The survey was completed by 81% of the institutions. Per institution, there were a mean of 64.6 newly diagnosed patients and 17.7 patients experiencing relapse. A palliative care team was available in 58% of institutions, a pain service in 90%, a hospice in 60%, a psychosocial support team in 80%, and a bereavement program in 59%. Complementary and alternative medicine was available in 39% of institutions and in 95% of the COG institution's community. Most services, even when available, were not well used by patients. Conclusion: Despite the well-established benefit of pediatric palliative care, it is only offered in 58% of COG institutions caring for children with cancer. In an era where the benefit of palliative care has been clearly established, this number should approach 100%. Efforts should be directed toward understanding barriers to provision of such services, so that they are available and well used at all childhood cancer centers.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1200/jco.2008.16.1562

Cites

23 of 23 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Johnston, D. L., Nagel, K., Friedman, D. L., Meza, J. L., Hurwitz, C. A., & Friebert, S.
Affiliations
Seattle Children's Hospital (US)
Venue
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Published
2008-10-01
Volume
26
Issue
28
Pages
4646-4650
ISSN
  • 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
  • 1527-7755
OpenAlex
W2095988745
Cited by
150
References
22
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 11
FWCI
10.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Clinical Oncology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Palliative and Oncologic Care
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
Keywords
pediatric palliative care, end-of-life care, childhood cancer, Children's Oncology Group, hospice care, pain management, psychosocial support, complementary and alternative medicine, barriers to palliative care
MeSH terms
Child, Female, Humans, Male, Neoplasms, North America, Palliative Care, Pediatrics, Surveys and Questionnaires, Terminal Care

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review