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Cited by 355

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Randomized Trial of Radiation Therapy Plus Procarbazine, Lomustine, and Vincristine Chemotherapy for Supratentorial Adult Low-Grade Glioma: Initial Results of RTOG 9802

Open access
Shaw, Edward G., Wang, Meihua, Coons, Stephen W., Brachman, David G., Buckner, Jan C., Stelzer, Keith J., Barger, Geoffrey R., Brown, Paul D., Gilbert, Mark R., Mehta, Minesh P.·2012·Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

Purpose: A prior Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) clinical trial in anaplastic oligodendroglioma suggested a progression-free survival benefit for procarbazine, lomustine, and vincristine (PCV) chemotherapy in addition to radiation therapy (RT), as have smaller trials in low-grade glioma (LGG). Patients and Methods: Eligibility criteria included supratentorial WHO grade 2 LGG, age 18 to 39 years with subtotal resection/biopsy, or age ≥ 40 years with any extent resection. Patients were randomly assigned to RT alone or RT followed by six cycles of PCV. Survival was compared by using the modified Wilcoxon and log-rank tests. Results: In all, 251 patients were accrued from 1998 to 2002. Median overall survival (OS) time and 5-year OS rates for RT versus RT + PCV were 7.5 years versus not reached and 63% versus 72%, respectively (hazard ratio [HR]; 0.72; 95% CI, 0.47 to 1.10; P = .33; log-rank P = .13). Median progression-free survival (PFS) time and 5-year PFS rates for RT versus RT + PCV were 4.4 years versus not reached and 46% versus 63%, respectively (HR, 0.6; 95% CI, 0.41 to 0.86; P = .06; log-rank P = .005). OS and PFS were similar for all patients between years 0 and 2. After 2 years, OS and PFS curves separated significantly, favoring RT + PCV. For 2-year survivors (n = 211), the probability of OS for an additional 5 years was 74% with RT + PCV versus 59% with RT alone (HR, 0.52; 95% CI, 0.30 to 0.90; log-rank P = .02). Conclusion: PFS but not OS was improved for adult patients with LGG receiving RT + PCV versus RT alone. On post hoc analysis, for 2-year survivors, the addition of PCV to RT conferred a survival advantage, suggesting a delayed benefit for chemotherapy.

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Metadata

Authors
Shaw, E. G., Wang, M., Coons, S. W., Brachman, D. G., Buckner, J. C., Stelzer, K. J., Barger, G. R., Brown, P. D., Gilbert, M. R., & Mehta, M. P.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Published
2012-09-01
Volume
30
Issue
25
Pages
3065-3070
ISSN
  • 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
  • 1527-7755
OpenAlex
W2149918777
Cited by
355
References
26
FWCI
12.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Randomized Trial of Radiation Therapy Plus Procarbazine, Lomustine, and Vincristine Chemotherapy for Supratentorial Adult Low-Grade Glioma: Initial Results of RTOG 9802. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1200/jco.2011.35.8598
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Shaw, E. G., Wang, M., Coons, S. W., Brachman, D. G., Buckner, J. C., Stelzer, K. J., Barger, G. R., Brown, P. D., Gilbert, M. R., & Mehta, M. P. (2012). Randomized Trial of Radiation Therapy Plus Procarbazine, Lomustine, and Vincristine Chemotherapy for Supratentorial Adult Low-Grade Glioma: Initial Results of RTOG 9802. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2011.35.8598

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