The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Sorafenib in Combination With Intensive Chemotherapy in Elderly Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Results From a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Open accessAbstract
Purpose: The prognosis of elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is still dismal even with intensive chemotherapy. In this trial, we compared the antileukemic activity of standard induction and consolidation therapy with or without the addition of the kinase inhibitor sorafenib in elderly patients with AML. Patients and Methods: All patients received standard cytarabine and daunorubicin induction (7+3 regimen) and up to two cycles of intermediate-dose cytarabine consolidation. Two hundred one patients were equally randomly assigned to receive either sorafenib or placebo between the chemotherapy cycles and subsequently for up to 1 year after the beginning of therapy. The primary objective was to test for an improvement in event-free survival (EFS). Overall survival (OS), complete remission (CR) rate, tolerability, and several predefined subgroup analyses were among the secondary objectives. Results: Age, sex, CR and early death (ED) probability, and prognostic factors were balanced between both study arms. Treatment in the sorafenib arm did not result in significant improvement in EFS or OS. This was also true for subgroup analyses, including the subgroup positive for FLT3 internal tandem duplications. Results of induction therapy were worse in the sorafenib arm, with higher treatment-related mortality and lower CR rates. More adverse effects occurred during induction therapy in the sorafenib arm, and patients in this arm received less consolidation chemotherapy as a result of higher induction toxicity. Conclusion: In conclusion, combination of standard induction and consolidation therapy with sorafenib in the schedule investigated in our trial is not beneficial for elderly patients with AML.
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Self-citationIntensive Postremission Chemotherapy in Adults with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Mayer, R. J., Davis, R. B., Schiffer, C. A., Berg, D. T., Powell, B. L., Schulman, P., Omura, G. A., Moore, J. O., McIntyre, O. R., & Frei, E. (1994) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199410063311402 · Cited by 1,427
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High-Dose Daunorubicin in Older Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia
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Cited by
‘Acute myeloid leukemia: a comprehensive review and 2016 update’
De Kouchkovsky, I., & Abdul-Hay, M. (2016) · Blood Cancer Journal · doi:10.1038/bcj.2016.50 · Cited by 1,317
Targeting FLT3 mutations in AML: review of current knowledge and evidence
Daver, N., Schlenk, R. F., Russell, N. H., & Levis, M. J. (2019) · Leukemia · doi:10.1038/s41375-018-0357-9 · Cited by 1,075
Burchert, A., Bug, G., Fritz, L. V., Finke, J., Stelljes, M., Röllig, C., Wollmer, E., Wäsch, R., Bornhäuser, M., Berg, T., et al. (2020) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.19.03345 · Cited by 555
Self-citationPerl, A. E., Altman, J. K., Cortes, J., Smith, C., Litzow, M., Baer, M. R., Claxton, D., Erba, H. P., Gill, S., Goldberg, S., et al. (2017) · The Lancet Oncology · doi:10.1016/s1470-2045(17)30416-3 · Cited by 490
Self-citationRöllig, C., Serve, H., Hüttmann, A., Noppeney, R., Müller-Tidow, C., Krug, U., Baldus, C. D., Brandts, C. H., Kunzmann, V., Einsele, H., et al. (2015) · The Lancet Oncology · doi:10.1016/s1470-2045(15)00362-9 · Cited by 401
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Metadata
- Authors
- Serve, H., Krug, U., Wagner, R., Sauerland, M. C., Heinecke, A., Brunnberg, U., Schaich, M., Ottmann, O., Duyster, J., Wandt, H., Fischer, T., Giagounidis, A., Neubauer, A., Reichle, A., Aulitzky, W., Noppeney, R., Blau, I., Kunzmann, V., Stuhlmann, R., Krämer, A., Kreuzer, K.-A., Brandts, C., Steffen, B., Thiede, C., Müller-Tidow, C., Ehninger, G., & Berdel, W. E.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Oncology
- Published
- 2013-09-01
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 25
- Pages
- 3110-3118
- ISSN
- 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
- 1527-7755
- OpenAlex
- W2106533048
- Cited by
- 313
- References
- 46
- FWCI
- 24.10
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Serve, H., Krug, U., Wagner, R., Sauerland, M. C., Heinecke, A., Brunnberg, U., Schaich, M., Ottmann, O., Duyster, J., Wandt, H., Fischer, T., Giagounidis, A., Neubauer, A., Reichle, A., Aulitzky, W., Noppeney, R., Blau, I., Kunzmann, V., Stuhlmann, R., . . . Berdel, W. E. (2013). Sorafenib in Combination With Intensive Chemotherapy in Elderly Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Results From a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2012.46.4990
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