The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Myeloablative Versus Reduced-Intensity Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Open accessAbstract
Purpose: The optimal regimen intensity before allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is unknown. We hypothesized that lower treatment-related mortality (TRM) with reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) would result in improved overall survival (OS) compared with myeloablative conditioning (MAC). To test this hypothesis, we performed a phase III randomized trial comparing MAC with RIC in patients with acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndromes. Patients and Methods: Patients age 18 to 65 years with HCT comorbidity index ≤ 4 and < 5% marrow myeloblasts pre-HCT were randomly assigned to receive MAC (n = 135) or RIC (n = 137) followed by HCT from HLA-matched related or unrelated donors. The primary end point was OS 18 months post–random assignment based on an intent-to-treat analysis. Secondary end points included relapse-free survival (RFS) and TRM. Results: Planned enrollment was 356 patients; accrual ceased at 272 because of high relapse incidence with RIC versus MAC (48.3%; 95% CI, 39.6% to 56.4% and 13.5%; 95% CI, 8.3% to 19.8%, respectively; P < .001). At 18 months, OS for patients in the RIC arm was 67.7% (95% CI, 59.1% to 74.9%) versus 77.5% (95% CI, 69.4% to 83.7%) for those in the MAC arm (difference, 9.8%; 95% CI, −0.8% to 20.3%; P = .07). TRM with RIC was 4.4% (95% CI, 1.8% to 8.9%) versus 15.8% (95% CI, 10.2% to 22.5%) with MAC ( P = .002). RFS with RIC was 47.3% (95% CI, 38.7% to 55.4%) versus 67.8% (95% CI, 59.1% to 75%) with MAC ( P < .01). Conclusion: OS was higher with MAC, but this was not statistically significant. RIC resulted in lower TRM but higher relapse rates compared with MAC, with a statistically significant advantage in RFS with MAC. These data support the use of MAC as the standard of care for fit patients with acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplastic syndromes.
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International scoring system for evaluating prognosis in myelodysplastic syndromes
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Estey, E. H. (2018) · American Journal of Hematology · doi:10.1002/ajh.25214 · Cited by 371
Thol, F., Gabdoulline, R., Liebich, A., Klement, P., Schiller, J., Kandziora, C., Hambach, L., Stadler, M., Koenecke, C., Flintrop, M., et al. (2018) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2018-02-829911 · Cited by 298
Heuser, M., Ofran, Y., Boissel, N., Brunet Mauri, S., Craddock, C., Janssen, J., Wierzbowska, A., & Buske, C. (2020) · Annals of Oncology · doi:10.1016/j.annonc.2020.02.018 · Cited by 284
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Metadata
- Authors
- Scott, B. L., Pasquini, M. C., Logan, B. R., Wu, J., Devine, S. M., Porter, D. L., Maziarz, R. T., Warlick, E. D., Fernandez, H. F., Alyea, E. P., Hamadani, M., Bashey, A., Giralt, S., Geller, N. L., Leifer, E., Le-Rademacher, J., Mendizabal, A. M., Horowitz, M. M., Deeg, H. J., & Horwitz, M. E.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Oncology
- Published
- 2017-04-10
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1154-1161
- ISSN
- 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
- 1527-7755
- OpenAlex
- W2590030902
- Cited by
- 667
- References
- 26
- FWCI
- 47.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Scott, B. L., Pasquini, M. C., Logan, B. R., Wu, J., Devine, S. M., Porter, D. L., Maziarz, R. T., Warlick, E. D., Fernandez, H. F., Alyea, E. P., Hamadani, M., Bashey, A., Giralt, S., Geller, N. L., Leifer, E., Le-Rademacher, J., Mendizabal, A. M., Horowitz, M. M., Deeg, H. J., & Horwitz, M. E. (2017). Myeloablative Versus Reduced-Intensity Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndromes. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2016.70.7091
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.