Cited by 111Forgiveness and Related BehaviorsPersonality Traits and PsychologyEmotions and Moral Behavior

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A Personological Examination of Self- and Other-Forgiveness in the Five Factor Model

Ross, Scott R., Kendall, Anna C., Matters, Kasee G., Mark S. Rye, Mark S. Rye, Wrobel, Thomas A.·2004·Journal of Personality Assessment

DOI 10.1207/s15327752jpa8202_8

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Abstract

In a sample composed of 147 undergraduates (age range 18 to 55 years; M = 22), we conducted an examination of the convergent and discriminant validity of self- and other-forgiveness in the Five-factor model of personality (FFM). Using multiple measures of each construct, principal components analysis (PCA) supported a 2-component model of forgiveness. Findings for the PCA and external correlates with the FFM provided evidence for a largely orthogonal relationship between self- and other-forgiveness. Specifically, self-forgiveness was negatively related to Neuroticism and unrelated to Agreeableness, whereas other-forgiveness was unrelated to Neuroticism and positively related to Agreeableness. Overlap between the constructs was found in which both self- and other-forgiveness were negatively related to the hostility facet of Neuroticism and the order facet from Conscientiousness and positively related to the warmth and positive emotions facet scales from the Extraversion domain of the Revised NEO Personality Inventory (Costa & McCrae, 1992). Overall, these findings suggest that self- and other-forgiveness, although seemingly similar, carry very different motivational underpinnings.

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Nugroho, H. B. K., & Hartini, N. (2022) · Buletin Riset Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental (BRPKM) · doi:10.20473/brpkm.v2i1.31895
Forgiveness
Rourke, J. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1077-1

Authors: Ross, S. R., Kendall, A. C., Matters, K. G., Mark S. Rye, M. S. R., & Wrobel, T. A.
Affiliations: DePauw University (US)
Venue: Journal of Personality Assessment
Publisher: Informa UK Limited
Published: 2004-04
Volume: 82
Issue: 2
Pages: 207-214
ISSN: 0022-3891 (ISSN-L)
1532-7752
DOI: 10.1207/s15327752jpa8202_8
OpenAlex: W2080126979
Cited by: 110
References: 23
Citations by year: 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 2
FWCI: 5.57
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: Journal of Personality Assessment (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Forgiveness and Related Behaviors
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotions and Moral Behavior
Keywords: self-forgiveness, Big Five personality traits, personality traits, neuroticism, agreeableness, conscientiousness, extraversion, NEO-PI-R, convergent and discriminant validity, hostility, positive emotions
MeSH terms: Adolescent, Adult, Emotions, Female, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Male, Middle Aged, Personality Assessment, United States

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A Personological Examination of Self- and Other-Forgiveness in the Five Factor Model

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