The DOI matches its OpenAlex record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Osteoprotegerin Produced by Osteoblasts Is an Important Regulator in Osteoclast Development and Function
Abstract
Osteoprotegerin (OPG), a soluble decoy receptor for receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappaB ligand (RANKL)/osteoclast differentiation factor, inhibits both differentiation and function of osteoclasts. We previously reported that OPG-deficient mice exhibited severe osteoporosis caused by enhanced osteoclastic bone resorption. In the present study, potential roles of OPG in osteoclast differentiation were examined using a mouse coculture system of calvarial osteoblasts and bone marrow cells prepared from OPG-deficient mice. In the absence of bone-resorbing factors, no osteoclasts were formed in cocultures of wild-type (+/+) or heterozygous (+/-) mouse-derived osteoblasts with bone marrow cells prepared from homozygous (-/-) mice. In contrast, homozygous (-/-) mouse-derived osteoblasts strongly supported osteoclast formation in the cocultures with homozygous (-/-) bone marrow cells, even in the absence of bone-resorbing factors. Addition of OPG to the cocultures with osteoblasts and bone marrow cells derived from homozygous (-/-) mice completely inhibited spontaneously occurring osteoclast formation. Adding 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1alpha,25(OH)2D3] to these cocultures significantly enhanced osteoclast differentiation. In addition, bone-resorbing activity in organ cultures of fetal long bones derived from homozygous (-/-) mice was markedly increased, irrespective of the presence and absence of bone-resorbing factors, in comparison with that from wild-type (+/+) mice. Osteoblasts prepared from homozygous (-/-), heterozygous (+/-), and wild-type (+/+) mice constitutively expressed similar levels of RANKL messenger RNA, which were equally increased by the treatment with 1alpha,25(OH)2D3. When homozygous (-/-) mouse-derived osteoblasts and hemopoietic cells were cocultured, but direct contact between them was prevented, no osteoclasts were formed, even in the presence of 1alpha,25(OH)2D3 and macrophage colony-stimulating factor. These findings suggest that OPG produced by osteoblasts/stromal cells is a physiologically important regulator in osteoclast differentiation and function and that RANKL expressed by osteoblasts functions as a membrane-associated form.
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Cites
OPGL is a key regulator of osteoclastogenesis, lymphocyte development and lymph node organogenesis.
Kong, Y.-Y., Yoshida, H., Sarosi, I., Tan, H.-L., Timms, E., Capparelli, C., Morony, S., Oliveira-dos-Santos, A. J., Van, G., Itie, A., et al. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/16852 · Cited by 3,351
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Self-citationLi, J., Sarosi, I., Yan, X.-Q., Morony, S., Capparelli, C., Tan, H.-L., McCabe, S., Elliott, R., Scully, S., Van, G., et al. (2000) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.97.4.1566 · Cited by 1,119
Severe osteoporosis in mice lacking osteoclastogenesis inhibitory factor/osteoprotegerin.
Mizuno, A., Amizuka, N., Irie, K., Murakami, A., Fujise, N., Kanno, T., Sato, Y., Nakagawa, N., Yasuda, H., Mochizuki, S.-I., et al. (1998) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8697 · Cited by 775
Self-citationRANK Is the Essential Signaling Receptor for Osteoclast Differentiation Factor in Osteoclastogenesis
Nakagawa, N., Kinosaki, M., Yamaguchi, K., Shima, N., Yasuda, H., Yano, K., Morinaga, T., & Higashio, K. (1998) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.9788 · Cited by 746
Self-citationYano, K., Tsuda, E., Washida, N., Kobayashi, F., Goto, M., Harada, A., Ikeda, K., Higashio, K., & Yamada, Y. (1999) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1359/jbmr.1999.14.4.518 · Cited by 363
Self-citationTakai, H., Kanematsu, M., Yano, K., Tsuda, E., Higashio, K., Ikeda, K., Watanabe, K., & Yamada, Y. (1998) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.273.42.27091 · Cited by 299
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Osteoclast differentiation and activation
Boyle, W. J., Simonet, W. S., & Lacey, D. L. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01658 · Cited by 6,670
Macrophages: Development and Tissue Specialization
Varol, C., Mildner, A., & Jung, S. (2015) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev-immunol-032414-112220 · Cited by 962
Kearns, A. E., Khosla, S., & Kostenuik, P. J. (2008) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2007-0014 · Cited by 824
Osteoclast differentiation by RANKL and OPG signaling pathways
Udagawa, N., Koide, M., Nakamura, M., Nakamichi, Y., Yamashita, T., Uehara, S., Kobayashi, Y., Furuya, Y., Yasuda, H., Fukuda, C., et al. (2021) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Metabolism · doi:10.1007/s00774-020-01162-6 · Cited by 708
Self-citationOsteoblasts in prostate cancer metastasis to bone
Logothetis, C. J., & Lin, S.-H. (2005) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc1528 · Cited by 614
Metadata
- Authors
- Udagawa, N., Takahashi, N., Yasuda, H., Mizuno, A., Itoh, K., Ueno, Y., Shinki, T., Gillespie, M. T., Martin, T. J., Higashio, K., & Suda, T.
- Venue
- Endocrinology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press
- Published
- 2000-09-01
- Volume
- 141
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 3478-3484
- ISSN
- 0013-7227 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2096884368
- Cited by
- 404
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 3.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Udagawa, N., Takahashi, N., Yasuda, H., Mizuno, A., Itoh, K., Ueno, Y., Shinki, T., Gillespie, M. T., Martin, T. J., Higashio, K., & Suda, T. (2000). Osteoprotegerin Produced by Osteoblasts Is an Important Regulator in Osteoclast Development and Function. Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1210/en.141.9.3478
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