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Cited by 294

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Role for β-Cell-Expressed G Protein-Coupled Receptor 119 in Glycemic Control by Enhancing Glucose-Dependent Insulin Release

Chu, Zhi-Liang, Jones, Robert M., He, Hongmei, Carroll, Chris, Gutierrez, Veronica, Lucman, Annette, Moloney, Molly, Gao, Hui, Mondala, Helen, Bagnol, Didier, Unett, David, Liang, Yin, Demarest, Keith, Semple, Graeme, Behan, Dominic P., Leonard, James·2007·Endocrinology

Abstract

Pancreatic β-cell dysfunction is a hallmark event in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. Injectable peptide agonists of the glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) receptor have shown significant promise as antidiabetic agents by virtue of their ability to amplify glucose-dependent insulin release and preserve pancreatic β-cell mass. These effects are mediated via stimulation of cAMP through β-cell GLP-1 receptors. We report that the Gαs-coupled receptor GPR119 is largely restricted to insulin-producing β-cells of pancreatic islets. Additionally, we show here that GPR119 functions as a glucose-dependent insulinotropic receptor. Unlike receptors for GLP-1 and other peptides that mediate enhanced glucose-dependent insulin release, GPR119 was suitable for the development of potent, orally active, small-molecule agonists. The GPR119-specific agonist AR231453 significantly increased cAMP accumulation and insulin release in both HIT-T15 cells and rodent islets. In both cases, loss of GPR119 rendered AR231453 inactive. AR231453 also enhanced glucose-dependent insulin release in vivo and improved oral glucose tolerance in wild-type mice but not in GPR119-deficient mice. Diabetic KK/Ay mice were also highly responsive to AR231453. Orally active GPR119 agonists may offer significant promise as novel antihyperglycemic agents acting in a glucose-dependent fashion.

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Metadata

Authors
Chu, Z.-L., Jones, R. M., He, H., Carroll, C., Gutierrez, V., Lucman, A., Moloney, M., Gao, H., Mondala, H., Bagnol, D., Unett, D., Liang, Y., Demarest, K., Semple, G., Behan, D. P., & Leonard, J.
Venue
Endocrinology
Published
2007-06-01
Volume
148
Issue
6
Pages
2601-2609
ISSN
  • 0013-7227 (ISSN-L)
  • 1945-7170
OpenAlex
W2096726403
Cited by
294
References
3
FWCI
18.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Role for β-Cell-Expressed G Protein-Coupled Receptor 119 in Glycemic Control by Enhancing Glucose-Dependent Insulin Release. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1210/en.2006-1608
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Chu, Z.-L., Jones, R. M., He, H., Carroll, C., Gutierrez, V., Lucman, A., Moloney, M., Gao, H., Mondala, H., Bagnol, D., Unett, D., Liang, Y., Demarest, K., Semple, G., Behan, D. P., & Leonard, J. (2007). A Role for β-Cell-Expressed G Protein-Coupled Receptor 119 in Glycemic Control by Enhancing Glucose-Dependent Insulin Release. Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1210/en.2006-1608

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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