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Immunocytochemical Localization of Growth Hormone-Releasing Factor in the Rat Hypothalamus*
Abstract
The distribution of GRF-immunoreactive structures in the rat hypothalamus was studied after colchicine treatment with peroxidase-antiperoxidase immunocytochemistry in vibratome sections. The majority of the GRF-immunoreactive cell bodies were found in the arcuate nucleus and the medial perifornical region of the lateral hypothalamus. Scattered cells were seen in the lateral basal hypothalamus, the medial and lateral portions of the ventromedial nucleus, and the dorsomedial and paraventricular nuclei. Fibers from the perifornical cell bodies formed a fan-like projection to the median eminence, where a dense accumulation of GRF-containing processes and terminals was found. GRF terminals were located in the central regions of the median eminence. The localization of GRF-immunoreactive structures in the hypothalamus and median eminence reinforces the view that GRF plays a physiological role in the regulation of pituitary function.
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Cited by
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International Union of Pharmacology. XXXV. The Glucagon Receptor Family
Mayo, K. E., Miller, L. J., Bataille, D., Dalle, S., Göke, B., Thorens, B., & Drucker, D. J. (2003) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.55.1.6 · Cited by 506
Anatomy and physiology of the neuroendocrine arcuate nucleus
Chronwall, B. M. (1985) · Peptides · doi:10.1016/0196-9781(85)90128-7 · Cited by 301
Windows into stress: a glimpse at emerging roles for CRH PVN neurons
Rasiah, N. P., Loewen, S. P., & Bains, J. S. (2023) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00056.2021 · Cited by 62
Plasma hormone levels in growth-retarded rats with dorsomedial hypothalamic lesions
Bellinger, L. L., Bernardis, L. L., McCusker, R. H., & Campion, D. R. (1985) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(85)90378-6 · Cited by 33
Metadata
- Authors
- MERCHENTHALER, I., VIGH, S., SCHALLY, A. V., & PETRUSZ, P.
- Venue
- Endocrinology
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 1984-04
- Volume
- 114
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1082-1085
- ISSN
- 0013-7227 (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7170
- OpenAlex
- W2088620981
- Cited by
- 177
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 22.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Immunocytochemical Localization of Growth Hormone-Releasing Factor in the Rat Hypothalamus*. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1210/endo-114-4-1082
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- MERCHENTHALER, I., VIGH, S., SCHALLY, A. V., & PETRUSZ, P. (1984). Immunocytochemical Localization of Growth Hormone-Releasing Factor in the Rat Hypothalamus*. Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1210/endo-114-4-1082
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.