The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Efficacy and Adverse Events of Testosterone Replacement Therapy in Hypogonadal Men: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trials
Abstract
CONTEXT: The efficacy and safety of testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) in hypogonadal men remain incompletely understood. OBJECTIVE: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (RCT) to determine the effects of TRT on patient-important outcomes and adverse events in hypogonadal men. DATA SOURCES: We searched Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, Ovid Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Ovid Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Scopus from inception to March 2th, 2017. STUDY SELECTION: RCTs that assessed the efficacy and adverse events of TRT of at least 12 weeks compared with placebo in adult men with hypogonadism, defined by morning testosterone ≤300 ng/dL and at least one symptom or sign of hypogonadism. DATA EXTRACTION: Reviewers working independently and in duplicate assessed the quality of the trials and collected data on patient characteristics, interventions, and outcomes. DATA SYNTHESIS: We found 11 publications, reporting on 4 eligible trials (including 1,779 patients) at low risk of bias. Compared to placebo, TRT was associated with a small but significant increase in sexual desire or libido [standardized mean difference (SMD): 0.17, 95% CI 0.01, 0.34] (n=1383), erectile function [SMD: 0.16, 95% CI 0.06, 0.27] (n=1344), and sexual satisfaction [SMD: 0.16, 95% CI 0.01, 0.31] (n=676), but had no effect on energy or mood. TRT was associated with an increased risk of developing erythrocytosis [relative risk: 8.14, 95% CI: 1.87, 35.40] (n=1579) compared to placebo, but had no significant effect on lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). CONCLUSION: In hypogonadal men TRT improves sexual desire, erectile function, and sexual satisfaction, however it increases the risk of erythrocytosis.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Despite the fact that the prevalence of FH in obese male population is increased by 13-fold (8), the impact of liraglutide on obesity-related FH has not yet been addressed in a prospective clinical study.”
From Effects of liraglutide on obesity-associated functional hypogonadism in men (2019) · cites this paper as [8]
In the citing paper
“It has been reported previously that LH increased with WR in magnitude-dependent manner (8).”
From Effects of liraglutide on obesity-associated functional hypogonadism in men (2019) · cites this paper as [8]
In the citing paper
“With weight loss of more than 15% LH increased for 2.2 IU (8).”
From Effects of liraglutide on obesity-associated functional hypogonadism in men (2019) · cites this paper as [8]
Citations
Cites
Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences
Muller, K. E., & Cohen, J. (1989) · Technometrics · doi:10.2307/1270020 · Cited by 99,603
Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences
Cohen, J. (1990) · Computers Environment and Urban Systems · doi:10.1016/0198-9715(90)90050-4 · Cited by 65,417
Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses
Higgins, J. P. T., Thompson, S. G., Deeks, J. J., & Altman, D. G. (2003) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7414.557 · Cited by 63,139
Liberati, A., Altman, D. G., Tetzlaff, J., Mulrow, C., Gøtzsche, P. C., Ioannidis, J. P. A., Clarke, M., Devereaux, P. J., Kleijnen, J., & Moher, D. (2009) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000100 · Cited by 28,164
Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions: Cochrane Book Series
(2008) · doi:10.1002/9780470712184 · Cited by 25,048
Rosen, R. C., Riley, A., Wagner, G., Osterloh, I. H., Kirkpatrick, J., & Mishra, A. (1997) · Urology · doi:10.1016/s0090-4295(97)00238-0 · Cited by 5,849
Bhasin, S., Cunningham, G. R., Hayes, F. J., Matsumoto, A. M., Snyder, P. J., Swerdloff, R. S., & Montori, V. M. (2010) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2009-2354 · Cited by 1,954
Self-citationEffects of Testosterone Treatment in Older Men
Snyder, P. J., Bhasin, S., Cunningham, G. R., Matsumoto, A. M., Stephens-Shields, A. J., Cauley, J. A., Gill, T. M., Barrett-Connor, E., Swerdloff, R. S., Wang, C., et al. (2016) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1506119 · Cited by 890
Self-citationCalof, O. M., Singh, A. B., Lee, M. L., Kenny, A. M., Urban, R. J., Tenover, J. L., & Bhasin, S. (2005) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/60.11.1451 · Cited by 728
Self-citationAdverse Effects of Testosterone Therapy in Adult Men: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Fernández-Balsells, M. M., Murad, M. H., Lane, M., Lampropulos, J. F., Albuquerque, F., Mullan, R. J., Agrwal, N., Elamin, M. B., Gallegos-Orozco, J. F., Wang, A. T., et al. (2010) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2009-2575 · Cited by 713
Self-citation
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Testosterone Therapy in Men With Hypogonadism: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline.
Bhasin, S., Brito, J. P., Cunningham, G. R., Hayes, F. J., Hodis, H. N., Matsumoto, A. M., Snyder, P. J., Swerdloff, R. S., Wu, F. C., & Yialamas, M. A. (2018) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2018-00229 · Cited by 1,736
Self-citationCorona, G., Goulis, D. G., Huhtaniemi, I., Zitzmann, M., Toppari, J., Forti, G., Vanderschueren, D., & Wu, F. C. (2020) · Andrology · doi:10.1111/andr.12770 · Cited by 431
Paediatric and adult-onset male hypogonadism
Salonia, A., Rastrelli, G., Hackett, G., Seminara, S. B., Huhtaniemi, I. T., Rey, R. A., Hellstrom, W. J. G., Palmert, M. R., Corona, G., Dohle, G. R., et al. (2019) · Nature Reviews Disease Primers · doi:10.1038/s41572-019-0087-y · Cited by 286
Testosterone replacement therapy
Barbonetti, A., D’Andrea, S., & Francavilla, S. (2020) · Andrology · doi:10.1111/andr.12774 · Cited by 175
Isidori, A. M., Aversa, A., Calogero, A. E., Ferlin, A., Francavilla, S., Lanfranco, F., Pivonello, R., Rochira, V., Corona, G., & Maggi, M. (2022) · Journal of Endocrinological Investigation · doi:10.1007/s40618-022-01859-7 · Cited by 163
Metadata
- Authors
- Ponce, O. J., Spencer-Bonilla, G., Alvarez-Villalobos, N., Serrano, V., Singh-Ospina, N., Rodriguez-Gutierrez, R., Salcido-Montenegro, A., Benkhadra, R., Prokop, L. J., Bhasin, S., & Brito, J. P.
- Affiliations
- Mayo Clinic (US)
- Knowledge and Evaluation Research Unit, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Metabolism and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
- Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida
- Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Hospital Universitario “Dr. José E. Gonzalez,” Plataforma INVEST-KER Mexico, Monterrey, Nuevo León, México
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- Corresponding author
- Brito, Juan P
- Venue
- The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 2018-03-17
- Volume
- 103
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1745-1754
- ISSN
- 0021-972X (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7197
- OpenAlex
- W2792321631
- Cited by
- 148
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 13
- FWCI
- 2.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Hormonal and reproductive studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Menopause: Health Impacts and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Sexual function and dysfunction studies
- Keywords
- testosterone replacement therapy, male hypogonadism, sexual desire, erectile function, sexual satisfaction, erythrocytosis, lower urinary tract symptoms, adverse events
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review