Cited by 235Sleep and Wakefulness ResearchCircadian rhythm and melatoninSleep and Work-Related Fatigue

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Effects of a Prolonged 3-Hour Sleep-Wake Cycle on Sleep Stages, Plasma Cortisol, Growth Hormone and Body Temperature in Man*

WEITZMAN, ELLIOT D., NOGEIRE, CHRISTOPHER, PERLOW, MARK, FUKUSHIMA, DAVID, SASSIN, JON, MCGREGOR, PETER, GALLAGHER, T. F., HELLMAN, LEON·1974·The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism

DOI 10.1210/jcem-38-6-1018

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

After 1 week of a normal control (baseline) period, 7 healthy young adult subjects were subjected to a 3-hr sleep-wake schedule, (ultradian) which was adhered to for 10 days. They were allowed eight 1 hr sleep times, equally spaced throughout each 24 hr period. They were then allowed a normal nocturnal 8-hr sleep time for 7 days. During all lights-out sleep periods, poly-graphic definition of sleep stages and waking time was made. On the sixth 24-hr period of the first week (baseline) and on the eighth 24-hr period of the ultradian period, sequential 20-min plasma samples were obtained by means of an indwelling intravenous catheter. Rectal temperature was obtained at regularly spaced frequent intervals. Despite significant sleep deprivation, a circadian pattern of total sleep time persisted throughout the 10-day ultradian condition. The distribution and amount of REM sleep time was most affected with stages 3–4 sleep least affected. The time of maximum sleep was delayed by approximately 6 hr. The temporal pattern of the secretory episodes of cortisol and the body temperature curves demonstrated a persistence of the 24-hr (circadian) periodicity for all subjects during the ultradian condition. A 3-hr cortisol cycle was superimposed on the 24-hr pattern. This 3-hr cycle was entrained to the 3-hr sleep-waking cycle such that low plasma concentrations of cortisol were associated with the dark (sleep) period and high concentrations with the first hour after “lights on.” No correlation could be demonstrated between a specific sleep stage and the subsequent release of hormone even though a correlation was present for total sleep. The mean 24-hr output of GH was not different for the baseline and ultradian conditions. However, the sharp peak of GH secretion found between 11 PM to 1 AM in the baseline condition was not present in the ultradian condition. The persistence of a 24-hr temperature curve, sleep-waking cycle and cortisol pattern in spite of the attempt to disrupt these functions for 10 days demonstrates the highly resistant nature of these systems.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1210/jcem-38-6-1018

Cites

2 of 2 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

A manual for standardized terminology, techniques and scoring system for sleep stages in human subjects
Rechtschaffen, A. (1968) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 11,772
Sleep and Wakefulness
Kleitman, N., & Eckenhoff, J. E. (1964) · Anesthesiology · doi:10.1097/00000441-196502000-00024 · Cited by 1,131

Flagged first, then by citations

Show all 2 references

Sorted by citations

Items 101–200 of 234

REM sleep, naps, and depression
Kupfer, D. J., Gillin, J. C., Coble, P. A., Spiker, D. G., Shaw, D. H., & Holzer, B. (1981) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(81)90049-4 · Cited by 41
Polyphasic sleep strategies improve prolonged sustained performance: A field study on 99 sailors
Stampi, C. (1989) · Work & Stress · doi:10.1080/02678378908256879 · Cited by 40
Differential effects of prior wakefulness and circadian phase on nap sleep
Dinges, D. F. (1986) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(86)90170-7 · Cited by 39
Rapid eye movement cycle is a sleep-dependent rhythm
Moses, J. M., Lubin, A., Johnson, L. C., & Naitoh, P. (1977) · Nature · doi:10.1038/265360a0 · Cited by 39
Effects of Habitual Variations in Napping on Psychomotor Performance, Memory and Subjective States
Taub, J. M. (1979) · International Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.3109/00207457909147225 · Cited by 40
Diurnal rhythm in serum osteocalcin: Relation with sleep, growth hormone, and PTH(1–84)
NIELSEN, H. K., Brixen, K., Kassem, M. S., Christensen, S. E., & Mosekilde, L. (1991) · Calcified Tissue International · doi:10.1007/bf02555845 · Cited by 38
l-Tryptophan: Effects on daytime sleep latency and the waking EEG
Spinweber, C. L., Ursin, R., Hilbert, R., & Hildebrand, R. (1983) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(83)90275-4 · Cited by 36
Longitudinal Study of Infant Sleep: Results of 14 Subjects Studied at Monthly Intervals
Emde, R. N., & Walker, S. (1976) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1976.tb00861.x · Cited by 36
Pattern of Plasma Cortisol during the 24-Hour Sleep/Wake Cycle in the Rhesus Monkey*
QUABBE, H.-J., Gregor, M., Bumke-Vogt, C., & Härdel, C. (1982) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-110-5-1641 · Cited by 35
Effects of afternoon naps on physiological variables performance and self-reported activation
Taub, J. M., Tanguay, P. E., & Rosa, R. R. (1977) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/0301-0511(77)90002-3 · Cited by 34
Adverse impact of polyphasic sleep patterns in humans: Report of the National Sleep Foundation sleep timing and variability consensus panel
Weaver, M. D., Sletten, T. L., Foster, F., Gozal, D., Klerman, E. B., Rajaratnam, S. M. W., Roenneberg, T., Takahashi, J. S., Turek, F. W., Vitiello, M. V., et al. (2021) · Sleep Health · doi:10.1016/j.sleh.2021.02.009 · Cited by 35
Melatonin and hormonal changes in disturbed sleep during late pregnancy
SUZUKI, S., Dennerstein, L., Greenwood, K. M., Armstrong, S. M., Sano, T., & Satohisa, E. (1993) · Journal of Pineal Research · doi:10.1111/j.1600-079x.1993.tb00904.x · Cited by 33
The transcendental meditation technique, adrenocortical activity, and implications for stress
Jevning, R., Wilson, A. F., & Smith, W. R. (1978) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/bf01936994 · Cited by 32
REM latency: Development in the first year of life
Schulz, H., Salzarulo, P., Fagioli, I., & Massetani, R. (1983) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(83)90257-2 · Cited by 31
Nighttime plasma cortisol secretion and EEG sleep—Are they associated?
Kupfer, D. J., Bulik, C. M., & Jarrett, D. B. (1983) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(83)90055-0 · Cited by 31
Analysis of the Sleep Stages in Sleep‐Wakefulness Regimens of Varied Length
Webb, W. B., & Agnew, H. W. (1977) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1977.tb01309.x · Cited by 31
Blocking of Central Nervous Mineralocorticoid Receptors Counteracts Inhibition of Pituitary-Adrenal Activity in Human Sleep
Jan Born, A., Steinbach, D., Dodt, C., & Fehm, H. (1997) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem.82.4.3856 · Cited by 29
Circadian Rhythms and Aging
Richardson, G. S. (1990) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-627871-2.50019-9 · Cited by 30
Circadian rhythms of enzyme and running activity under ultradian lighting schedule.
Deguchi, T. (1977) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.1977.232.4.e375 · Cited by 30
The Incentive Effect and Sleep Deprivation
Haslam, D. R. (1983) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/6.4.362 · Cited by 29
Rapid eye movement sleep cycle, clock time and sleep onset
McPartland, R. J., & Kupfer, D. J. (1978) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(78)90002-0 · Cited by 29
The Growth Hormone Secretory Pattern and Statural Growth
Robinson, I. C. A. F., & Hindmarsh, P. C. (1999) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.cp070512 · Cited by 29
Human Circadian Timing System and Sleep-Wake Regulation
Czeisler, C. A., & Buxton, O. M. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-24288-2.00035-0 · Cited by 32
Regulation circadienne des etats de veille et de sommeil
Benoit, O., & Foret, J. (1988) · Neurophysiologie Clinique · doi:10.1016/s0987-7053(88)80053-4 · Cited by 27
Effects of nighttime naps on body temperature changes, sleep patterns, and self-evaluation of sleep.
Matsumoto, K. (1981) · PubMed · Cited by 27
A circadian rhythm of hippocampal theta activity in the mouse
Welsh, D. K., Richardson, G. S., & Dement, W. C. (1985) · Physiology & Behavior · doi:10.1016/0031-9384(85)90136-2 · Cited by 26
Minimal Sleep to Maintain Performance: The Search for Sleep Quantum in Sustained Operations
Naitoh, P. (1992) · Birkhäuser Boston eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-2210-9_13 · Cited by 26
Temporal Characteristics of Sleep
Webb, W. B., & Dube, M. G. (1981) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-6552-9_26 · Cited by 26
Experimental separation of time of day and homeostatic influences on sleep
Åkerstedt, T., Hume, K. I., Minors, D. S., & Waterhouse, J. M. (1998) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.1998.274.4.r1162 · Cited by 25
I. Time course of interventions and recovery sleep
Werth, E., Côté, K. A., Gallmann, E., Borbély, A. A., & Achermann, P. (2002) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.00462.2001 · Cited by 24
Circadiane Rhythmen im endocrinen System
Aschoff, J. (1978) · Journal of Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf01477056 · Cited by 24
Twenty-four-Hour Patterns of Luteinizing Hormone Secretion in Humans: Ontogenetic and Sexual Considerations
Kapen, S., BOYAR, R. M., HELLMAN, L., & Weitzman, E. D. (1975) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63649-3 · Cited by 24
Self-citation
The Effects of Polyphasic and Ultrashort Sleep Schedules
Stampi, C. (1992) · Birkhäuser Boston eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-2210-9_10 · Cited by 23
Non-rapid eye movement sleep with low muscle tone as a marker of rapid eye movement sleep regulation
Tinguely, G., Huber, R., Borbély, A. A., & Achermann, P. (2006) · BMC Neuroscience · doi:10.1186/1471-2202-7-2 · Cited by 22
Central and peripheral regulation of the GH/IGF-1 axis: GHRH and beyond
Bioletto, F., Varaldo, E., Gasco, V., Maccario, M., Arvat, E., Ghigo, E., & Grottoli, S. (2024) · Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders · doi:10.1007/s11154-024-09933-6 · Cited by 24
TWENTY‐FOUR‐HOUR PROFILES OF GROWTH HORMONE, PROLACTIN AND CORTISOL IN THE CHRONIC VEGETATIVE STATE
Vogel, H. P., KROLL, M., Fritschka, E., & QUABBE, H.-J. (1990) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1990.tb03902.x · Cited by 21
Episodic growth in infancy: A preliminary report on length, head circumference, and behavior
Lampl, M., & Emde, R. N. (1983) · New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development · doi:10.1002/cd.23219832104 · Cited by 20
The REM Cycle in Altered Sleep/Wake Schedules
Moses, J. M., Naitoh, P., & Johnson, L. C. (1978) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1978.tb03112.x · Cited by 18
Sleep onset REM periods observed after sleep interruption in normal short and normal long sleeping subjects
Fukuda, K., Miyasita, A., & Inugami, M. (1987) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(87)90052-6 · Cited by 18
The return to sleep
Bonnet, M. H., & Webb, W. B. (1979) · Biological Psychology · doi:10.1016/0301-0511(79)90050-4 · Cited by 17
Sleep onset and first cycle of sleep in human subjects: Change with time of day
Decoster, F., & Foret, J. (1979) · Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/0013-4694(79)90006-3 · Cited by 17
Endocrinological and Metabolic Responses to Acute and Chronic Heat Exposures
Francesconi, R. P. (1996) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.cp040112 · Cited by 17
The submariners’ sleep study: a field investigation of sleep and circadian hormones during a 67-day submarine mission with a strict 6-h-on/6-h-off watch routine
Puyvelde, M. V., Rietjens, G. J., Helmhout, P. H., Maîresse, O., Cutsem, J. V., & Pattyn, N. (2022) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00130.2021 · Cited by 18
Neuroendocrine Secretion and Biological Rhythms in Man
Wagner, D. R., & Weitzman, E. D. (1980) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0193-953x(18)30964-x · Cited by 16
Self-citation
Sleep-Endocrinology Studies in Man
Rubín, R. T. (1975) · Progress in brain research · doi:10.1016/s0079-6123(08)63646-8 · Cited by 15
The Role of the Limbic System in Neuroendocrine Regulation
Willoughby, J. O., & Martin, J. B. (1978) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-0716-8_9 · Cited by 15
Interactions Between Growth Hormone Secretion and Sleep
Cauter, E. V., & Copinschi, G. (2000) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59259-015-5_16 · Cited by 13
BIOLOGICAL RHYTHMS IN THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND TREATMENT OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
Anderson, J. L., & Wirz‐Justice, A. (1991) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-356510-5.50013-3 · Cited by 14
Processes Underlying the Regulation of the Sleep-Wake Cycle
Borbély, A. A., Dijk, D., Achermann, P., & Tobler, I. (2001) · Handbook of behavioral neurobiology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-1201-1_18 · Cited by 12
Thirteen – Circadian Rhythms and Aging
Richardson, G. (1990) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-627870-5.50019-8 · Cited by 1
Dependency of growth hormone (GH) stimulation following releasing hormones on the spontaneous 24-hour GH secretion in healthy male and female subjects
Voderholzer, U., Laakmann, G., Hinz, A., Daffner, C., Haag, C., Hofmann, H.-P., & Börschel, B. (1993) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/0306-4530(93)90012-a · Cited by 11
Progress in manual breast examination
Hall, D. C., Goldstein, M. K., & Stein, G. H. (1977) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/1097-0142(197707)40:1 · Cited by 54
Self-citation
Human Biological Rhythms: The Search for Ultradians in Movement Activity Behaviour
Sing, H. C. (1992) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4471-1969-2_17 · Cited by 10
Sleep Deprivation
Tilley, A. J., & Brown, S. (1992) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-650353-1.50015-0 · Cited by 10
Circadian acclimatization of performance, sleep, and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin using multiple phase shifting stimuli
Youngstedt, S. D., Elliott, J. A., Patel, S. I., Mak, N. Z.-C., Raiewski, E. E., Malek, E. M., Strong, M. J., Mun, C. J., Peters, T. J., Madlol, R., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.964681 · Cited by 9
Napping Behavior in Narcoleptic Patients: A Four-Hour Cycle in Slow Wave Sleep
Billiard, M. M., Koninck, J. D., Coulombe, D., & Touzery, A. (1992) · Birkhäuser Boston eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-2210-9_15 · Cited by 9
Disturbances of Hormonal Circadian Rhythms in Shift Workers
Boivin, D. B. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-387-23692-9_17 · Cited by 9
Sleep Disruption: A Treatment for Depression and a Cause of Mania
Wehr, T. A., & Sack, D. A. (1987) · Psychiatric Annals · doi:10.3928/0048-5713-19871001-08 · Cited by 9
Rhythmic and Nonrhythmic Modes of Anterior Pituitary Hormone Release in Man
Veldhuis, J. D., Johnson, M. L., Iranmanesh, A., & LIZARRALDE, G. (1992) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-78734-8_21 · Cited by 9
Sleep paralysis and sleep-onset REM period in normal individuals.
Fukuda, K. (1994) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/10166-010 · Cited by 9
Good Sleep as an Important Pillar for a Healthy Life
Moosavi-Movahedi, F., & Yousefi, R. (2021) · University of Tehran science and humanities series · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-74326-0_10 · Cited by 8
Circadian Blood Pressure and Renin, Aldosterone, Cortisol, and Prolactin Levels in Hypertensive Pseudohypoparathyroid Patients
Sowers, J. R., & Brickman, A. S. (1982) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-55-6-1202 · Cited by 8
Effects of haloperidol on afternoon sleep and on the secretion of growth hormone in man
Clarenbach, P., Prunkl, R., Riegler, M., & Cramer, H. (1978) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(78)90083-0 · Cited by 8
Compound Narcolepsy: Sleep Pattern and Involution
Smith, K. M., & Cohen, F. L. (1988) · International Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.3109/00207458808991597 · Cited by 8
Compound Narcolepsy: Development of Biochemical Imbalance
Smith, K. M., & Cohen, F. L. (1988) · International Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.3109/00207458808991598 · Cited by 8
Circadian rhythm of plasma aldosterone and plasma renin activity in steroid and non-steroid treated kidney transplanted patients
Ølgaard, K., Madsen, S., Roosen, J., & HAMMER, M. (1977) · Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation · doi:10.1080/00365517709091503 · Cited by 8
The Sleep-Wake Pattern of Cortisol and Growth Hormone Secretion during Non-Entrained (Free-Running) Conditions in Man
Weitzman, E. D., Czeisler, C. A., Zimmerman, J. C., & Ronda, J. M. (1981) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-8282-6_2 · Cited by 8
Self-citation
Daytime sleep patterns of primary depressives: A morning nap study
Pugnetti, L., Colombo, A. E., Cazzullo, C. L., Leccardi, G., Sicuro, F., & Scarone, S. (1982) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(82)90065-8 · Cited by 8
NIGHT LIFE: Nocturnal Behavior Patterns Among Hospitalized Elderly
Gall, K., Petersen, T., & Riesch, S. K. (1990) · Journal of Gerontological Nursing · doi:10.3928/0098-9134-19901001-09 · Cited by 8
SLEEP-RELATED HORMONES
Sassin, J. F. (1977) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-222350-1.50026-x · Cited by 8
Self-citation
Sleep Measures in Depression: How Sensitive? How Specific?
Campbell, S. S., & Gillin, J. C. (1987) · Psychiatric Annals · doi:10.3928/0048-5713-19871001-07 · Cited by 7
Maintenance of Wakefulness Test
Mitler, M. M. (2004) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.3109/9780203998007-3 · Cited by 7
Endocrine Function During Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
Mullington, J. M. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-008045046-9.00067-x · Cited by 7
Continuous Observations of Daytime EEG Patterns in Normal Subjects under Restrained Conditions while Sitting in Armchair or on Stool Part 2 Awake State
Nakagawa, Y. (1988) · Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.1988.tb01976.x · Cited by 6
Developmental Aspects and a Behavioral Model of Human Sleep
Webb, W. B. (1992) · Birkhäuser Boston eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-2210-9_5 · Cited by 6
Some Theories About Sleep and Their Clinical Implications
Webb, W. B. (1981) · Psychiatric Annals · doi:10.3928/0048-5713-19811201-06 · Cited by 6
Modelling Sleep Propensity and Sleep Disturbances
Schulz, H., Bes, E., & Jobert, M. (1997) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-0245-0_2 · Cited by 5
Effects of a Short Light-Dark Cycle on the Sleep-Wake Patterns of the Cat
Lucas, E. A. (1978) · SLEEP · doi:10.1093/sleep/1.3.299 · Cited by 5
Chronobiologic Monitoring Techniques
Herman, J. H. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-24288-2.00170-7 · Cited by 5
Circadian regulation of sleep propensity, sleep structure and alertness: A symphony of paradoxes
Dijk, D. (1995) · Acta Neuropsychiatrica · doi:10.1017/s0924270800037467 · Cited by 4
Biological Rhythms Workshop IC: Sleep and RhythmsPreprint
Münch, M. Y., Cain, S. W., & Duffy, J. F. (2007) · Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology · doi:10.1101/sqb.2007.72.065 · Cited by 4
Hypocretins in Endocrine Regulation
López, M., Tena‐Sempere, M., García‐Caballero, T., Señarís, R. M., & Diéguez, C. (2005) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-387-25446-3_27 · Cited by 4
Le sommeil de sujets dépressifs endogenes avant, pendant et apres un décalage des horaires de sommeil
Souêtre, E., Salvati, E., Pringuey, D., & DARCOURT, G. (1986) · Psychiatry and Psychobiology · doi:10.1017/s0767399x0000033x · Cited by 4
Chronobiology of Growth Hormone Secretion
QUABBE, H.-J. (1988) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5505-2_15 · Cited by 3
Effects of night shift on sleep patterns of nurses.
Torii, S., Okudaira, N., Fukuda, H., Kanamoto, H., Yamashiro, Y., Akiya, M., Nomoto, K., Katayama, N., Hasegawa, M., & Sato, M. (1982) · PubMed · Cited by 3
Analysis of the sleep quality of elderly people using biomedical signals
Moreno-Alsasua, L., García-Zapirain, B., & Zorrilla, A. M. (2015) · Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering · doi:10.3233/bme-151404 · Cited by 3
Sleep States
McGinty, D., & Siegel, J. M. (1983) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-4286-1_4 · Cited by 3
PRELIMINARY STUDY ON KANASHIBARI PHENOMENON : A POLYGRAPHIC APPROACH
Fukuda, K. (1989) · Japanese Journal of Physiological Psychology and Psychophysiology · doi:10.5674/jjppp1983.7.83 · Cited by 3
Physiology of Sleep Homeostasis and Its Circadian Regulation
Dijk, D. (1997) · KARGER eBooks · doi:10.1159/000061562 · Cited by 3
Hormones and Sleep
Åkerstedt, T. (1984) · Experimental brain research. Supplementum · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-69554-4_15 · Cited by 3
Effect of Sleep-Wake Cycle Shifts on Sleep and Neuroendocrine Function
Weitzman, E. D. (1975) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-4434-6_5 · Cited by 3
Self-citation
Endocrine Concomitants of the Sleep-Wake Rhythm in Man
QUABBE, H.-J. (1978) · Proceedings in life sciences · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-66981-1_22 · Cited by 3
Chapter 5 The maintenance of wakefulness test
Doghramji, K., & Mitler, M. (2005) · Handbook of clinical neurophysiology · doi:10.1016/s1567-4231(09)70030-9 · Cited by 2
Chronobiologic Monitoring Techniques
Herman, J. H. (2011) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4160-6645-3.00146-8 · Cited by 2
Endocrine Function During Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
Mullington, J. M. (2009) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-375073-0.50033-6 · Cited by 2
Maintenance of Wakefulness Test
Mitler, M. M. (2004) · Lung biology in health and disease · doi:10.1201/b14100-4 · Cited by 2
Sleep, clonidine, and their interactive effect on growth hormone secretion in normal men
Cavallo, A. (1990) · Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/0306-4530(90)90042-8 · Cited by 2
Predicting Accident Times
Miller, J. C., & Mitler, M. M. (1997) · Ergonomics in Design The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications · doi:10.1177/106480469700500405 · Cited by 2
Shift Work: An Occupational Health and Safety Hazard
Buxton, S. M. (2003) · Murdoch University Research Portal · Cited by 2
Ultrashort Sleep-Wake Cycles During Single-handed Transatlantic Races
Stampi, C. (1985) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-349-07837-0_23 · Cited by 2

Authors: WEITZMAN, E. D., NOGEIRE, C., PERLOW, M., FUKUSHIMA, D., SASSIN, J., MCGREGOR, P., GALLAGHER, T. F., & HELLMAN, L.
Affiliations: Albert Einstein College of Medicine (US)
ORCID: GALLAGHER, T. F.
Venue: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
Publisher: The Endocrine Society
Published: 1974-06
Volume: 38
Issue: 6
Pages: 1018-1030
ISSN: 0021-972X (ISSN-L)
1945-7197
DOI: 10.1210/jcem-38-6-1018
OpenAlex: W2026156430
Cited by: 235
References: 2
Citations by year: 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2012: 1
FWCI: 6.76
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
Keywords: circadian rhythm, sleep stages, REM sleep, plasma cortisol, growth hormone secretion, body temperature, circadian entrainment, sleep deprivation
MeSH terms: Adult, Body Temperature, Circadian Rhythm, Female, Humans, Hydrocortisone, Male, Sleep, Sleep Deprivation, Sleep Stages, Sleep, REM, Growth Hormone, Time Factors, Wakefulness

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Effects of a Prolonged 3-Hour Sleep-Wake Cycle on Sleep Stages, Plasma Cortisol, Growth Hormone and Body Temperature in Man*

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks