The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Skeletal defects in VEGF120/120 mice reveal multiple roles for VEGF in skeletogenesis
Open accessAbstract
Angiogenesis is an essential component of skeletal development and VEGF signaling plays an important if not pivotal role in this process. Previous attempts to examine the roles of VEGF in vivo have been largely unsuccessful because deletion of even one VEGF allele leads to embryonic lethality before skeletal development is initiated. The availability of mice expressing only the VEGF120 isoform (which do survive to term) has offered an opportunity to explore the function of VEGF during embryonic skeletal development. Our study of these mice provides new in vivo evidence for multiple important roles of VEGF in both endochondral and intramembranous bone formation, as well as some insights into isoform-specific functions. There are two key differences in vascularization of developing bones between wild-type and VEGF120/120 mice. VEGF120/120 mice have not only a delayed recruitment of blood vessels into the perichondrium but also show delayed invasion of vessels into the primary ossification center, demonstrating a significant role of VEGF at both an early and late stage of cartilage vascularization. These findings are the basis for a two-step model of VEGF-controlled vascularization of the developing skeleton, a hypothesis that is supported by the new finding that VEGF is expressed robustly in the perichondrium and surrounding tissue of cartilage templates of future bones well before blood vessels appear in these regions. We also describe new in vivo evidence for a possible role of VEGF in chondrocyte maturation, and document that VEGF has a direct role in regulating osteoblastic activity based on in vivo evidence and organ culture experiments.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Biology of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor
Ferrara, N., & Davis-Smyth, T. (1997) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv.18.1.0287 · Cited by 4,330
Abnormal blood vessel development and lethality in embryos lacking a single VEGF allele
Carmeliet, P., Ferreira, V., Breier, G., Pollefeyt, S., Kieckens, L., Gertsenstein, M., Fahrig, M., Vandenhoeck, A., Harpal, K., Eberhardt, C., et al. (1996) · Nature · doi:10.1038/380435a0 · Cited by 4,117
Failure of blood-island formation and vasculogenesis in Flk-1-deficient mice
Shalaby, F., Rossant, J., Yamaguchi, T. P., Gertsenstein, M., Wu, X.-F., Breitman, M. L., & Schuh, A. C. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/376062a0 · Cited by 3,931
Heterozygous embryonic lethality induced by targeted inactivation of the VEGF gene
Ferrara, N., Carver-Moore, K., Chen, H., Dowd, M., Lu, L., O'Shea, K. S., Powell-Braxton, L., Hillan, K. J., & Moore, M. W. (1996) · Nature · doi:10.1038/380439a0 · Cited by 3,628
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptors
NEUFELD, G., COHEN, T., GENGRINOVITCH, S., & POLTORAK, Z. (1999) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fasebj.13.1.9 · Cited by 3,483
Role of the Flt-1 receptor tyrosine kinase in regulating the assembly of vascular endothelium
Fong, G.-H., Rossant, J., Gertsenstein, M., & Breitman, M. L. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/376066a0 · Cited by 2,606
Soker, S., Takashima, S., Miao, H. Q., Neufeld, G., & Klagsbrun, M. (1998) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81402-6 · Cited by 2,463
Gerber, H.-P., Vu, T. H., Ryan, A. M., Kowalski, J., Werb, Z., & Ferrara, N. (1999) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/9467 · Cited by 2,085
Molecular and Biological Properties of the Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Family of Proteins
FERRARA, N., HOUCK, K., JAKEMAN, L., & LEUNG, D. W. (1992) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv-13-1-18 · Cited by 1,655
Park, J. E., Keller, G. A., & Ferrara, N. (1993) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.4.12.1317 · Cited by 1,122
Cited by
The biology of VEGF and its receptors
Ferrara, N., Gerber, H.-P., & LeCouter, J. (2003) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm0603-669 · Cited by 9,591
VEGF receptor signalling ? in control of vascular function
Olsson, A.-K., Dimberg, A., Kreuger, J., & Claesson-Welsh, L. (2006) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm1911 · Cited by 3,122
Endothelial cells and VEGF in vascular development
Coultas, L., Chawengsaksophak, K., & Rossant, J. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04479 · Cited by 1,016
Carano, R. A. D., & Filvaroff, E. H. (2003) · Drug Discovery Today · doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(03)02866-6 · Cited by 746
TSH Is a Negative Regulator of Skeletal Remodeling
Abe, E., Marians, R. C., Yu, W., Wu, X.-B., Ando, T., Li, Y., Iqbal, J., Eldeiry, L., Rajendren, G., Blair, H. C., et al. (2003) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00771-2 · Cited by 691
Metadata
- Authors
- Zelzer, E., McLean, W., Ng, Y.-S., Fukai, N., Reginato, A. M., Lovejoy, S., D’Amore, P. A., & Olsen, B. R.
- Venue
- Development
- Publisher
- The Company of Biologists
- Published
- 2002-04-15
- Volume
- 129
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1893-1904
- ISSN
- 0950-1991 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-9129
- OpenAlex
- W2172197499
- Cited by
- 445
- References
- 38
- FWCI
- 7.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Skeletal defects in VEGF120/120 mice reveal multiple roles for VEGF in skeletogenesis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1242/dev.129.8.1893
- The paper
- Zelzer, E., McLean, W., Ng, Y.-S., Fukai, N., Reginato, A. M., Lovejoy, S., D’Amore, P. A., & Olsen, B. R. (2002). Skeletal defects in VEGF120/120 mice reveal multiple roles for VEGF in skeletogenesis. Development. https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.129.8.1893
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
