The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Ultrastructural analysis of hyphal tip cell growth in fungi: Spitzenkörper, cytoskeleton and endomembranes after freeze substitution
Abstract
The ultrastructure of freeze-substituted tip cells of Fusarium acuminatum was analysed by conventional and high-voltage transmission electron microscopy (HVEM). At least 2 morphologically distinct types of Golgi-like endomembrane cisternae were observed, each existing as single, fenestrated sheets and tubular elements that were often, very closely associated with mitochondria. From HVEM observations of thick (0 · 25 and 0 · 5 µ m) sections, the Spitzenkdrper appeared to correspond to an apical mass of vesicles. A network of microfilamenis was identified among component vesicles of the Spitzenkörper and adjacent to developing septa. Microtubules were oriented primarily parallel to the direction of hyphal growth and were located in all areas of the cytoplasm, including the tip cell apex. Cytoplasmic vesicles were closely associated with these microtubules. From these observations it is suggested that cytoskeletal elements play important roles in localized cell wall formation. The filasome, a previously unreported type of coated vesicle in fungi, might also be involved in wall synthesis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Protoplasmic organization of hyphal tips among fungi: vesicles and Spitzenkorper.
Grove, S. N., & Bracker, C. E. (1970) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.104.2.989-1009.1970 · Cited by 432
Cited by
BREAKING AND ENTERING: Host Penetration by the Fungal Rice Blast Pathogen Magnaporthe grisea
Howard, R. J., & Valent, B. (1996) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.50.1.491 · Cited by 632
Self-citationA comprehensive framework for the production of mycelium-based lignocellulosic composites
Elsacker, E., Vandelook, S., Van Wylick, A., Ruytinx, J., De Laet, L., & Peeters, E. (2020) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138431 · Cited by 308
Hyphal Growth: a Tale of Motors, Lipids, and the Spitzenkörper
Steinberg, G. (2007) · Eukaryotic Cell · doi:10.1128/ec.00381-06 · Cited by 304
Takeshita, N., Higashitsuji, Y., Konzack, S., & Fischer, R. (2008) · Molecular Biology of the Cell · doi:10.1091/mbc.e07-06-0523 · Cited by 163
Thomson, D. D., Wehmeier, S., Byfield, F. J., Janmey, P. A., Caballero-Lima, D., Crossley, A., & Brand, A. C. (2015) · Cellular Microbiology · doi:10.1111/cmi.12369 · Cited by 81
Metadata
- Authors
- Howard, R. J.
- Venue
- Journal of Cell Science
- Publisher
- The Company of Biologists
- Published
- 1981-04-01
- Volume
- 48
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 89-103
- ISSN
- 0021-9533 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-9137
- OpenAlex
- W1836380042
- Cited by
- 305
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 3.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ultrastructural analysis of hyphal tip cell growth in fungi: Spitzenkörper, cytoskeleton and endomembranes after freeze substitution. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1242/jcs.48.1.89
- The paper
- Howard, R. J. (1981). Ultrastructural analysis of hyphal tip cell growth in fungi: Spitzenkörper, cytoskeleton and endomembranes after freeze substitution. Journal of Cell Science. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.48.1.89
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.