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Cited by 305

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Ultrastructural analysis of hyphal tip cell growth in fungi: Spitzenkörper, cytoskeleton and endomembranes after freeze substitution

Howard, Richard J.·1981·Journal of Cell Science

Abstract

The ultrastructure of freeze-substituted tip cells of Fusarium acuminatum was analysed by conventional and high-voltage transmission electron microscopy (HVEM). At least 2 morphologically distinct types of Golgi-like endomembrane cisternae were observed, each existing as single, fenestrated sheets and tubular elements that were often, very closely associated with mitochondria. From HVEM observations of thick (0 · 25 and 0 · 5 µ m) sections, the Spitzenkdrper appeared to correspond to an apical mass of vesicles. A network of microfilamenis was identified among component vesicles of the Spitzenkörper and adjacent to developing septa. Microtubules were oriented primarily parallel to the direction of hyphal growth and were located in all areas of the cytoplasm, including the tip cell apex. Cytoplasmic vesicles were closely associated with these microtubules. From these observations it is suggested that cytoskeletal elements play important roles in localized cell wall formation. The filasome, a previously unreported type of coated vesicle in fungi, might also be involved in wall synthesis.

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Metadata

Authors
Howard, R. J.
Venue
Journal of Cell Science
Published
1981-04-01
Volume
48
Issue
1
Pages
89-103
ISSN
  • 0021-9533 (ISSN-L)
  • 1477-9137
OpenAlex
W1836380042
Cited by
305
References
1
FWCI
3.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ultrastructural analysis of hyphal tip cell growth in fungi: Spitzenkörper, cytoskeleton and endomembranes after freeze substitution. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1242/jcs.48.1.89
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Howard, R. J. (1981). Ultrastructural analysis of hyphal tip cell growth in fungi: Spitzenkörper, cytoskeleton and endomembranes after freeze substitution. Journal of Cell Science. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.48.1.89

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