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Freeze-fracture study of phagocytosis in Dictyostelium discoideum
Abstract
The plasma membrane and its derivative, the phagosome membrane, were studied during and after ingestion of yeast or latex beads in Dictyostelium discoideum. Freeze-fracture electron microscopy, which provides information on the internal architecture of the membranes, and observation of thin sections of cells treated by cytochemical methods were used in parallel. For visualization of membrane sterols in the replicas, the cells were fixed in the presence of digitonin or the antibiotic filipin. No lateral phase separation occurred during yeast engulfment: the intramembranous particles (IMPs), phospholipids and sterols remained distributed at random in the forming phagosome membrane. In contrast architectural modifications of the membrane were observed upon phagosome internalization. Compared to the plasma membrane, the phagosome membrane displayed 2–3 times more IMPs, a shift in the IMP size distribution and a higher sterol content. These changes were completed soon after phagosome closure; they were not related either to the nature of the ingested particles (yeast, latex beads) or to the pH in the membrane environment. The membrane changes took place when the phagosomes began to fuse with pre-existing digestive or autophagic vacuoles and lysosomes. Some of the experimental evidence suggests that the restructuring of the membrane may be related to the presence of hydrolases.
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“Sterol is enriched in the membrane of Dictyostelium phagosomes, digestive vacuoles and autophagic vacuoles [40].”
From Genome-wide transcriptional changes induced by phagocytosis or growth on bacteria in Dictyostelium (2008) · cites this paper as [40]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Cardelli, J. (2001) · Traffic · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0854.2001.002005311.x · Cited by 150
Genome-wide transcriptional changes induced by phagocytosis or growth on bacteria in Dictyostelium
Sillo, A., Bloomfield, G., Balest, A., Balbo, A., Pergolizzi, B., Peracino, B., Skelton, J., Ivens, A., & Bozzaro, S. (2008) · BMC Genomics · doi:10.1186/1471-2164-9-291 · Cited by 69
Metadata
- Authors
- Favard-Séréno, C., Ludosky, M.-A., & Ryter, A.
- Affiliations
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Venue
- Journal of Cell Science
- Publisher
- The Company of Biologists
- Published
- 1981-10-01
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 63-84
- ISSN
- 0021-9533 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-9137
- OpenAlex
- W2416124942
- Cited by
- 29
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 1.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Cell Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Cellular transport and secretion
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Lipid Membrane Structure and Behavior
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Slime Mold and Myxomycetes Research
- Keywords
- phagocytosis, Dictyostelium discoideum, plasma membrane, membrane sterols, intramembrane particles, membrane lipid distribution, phagosome-lysosome fusion, autophagosomes, hydrolytic enzymes, latex beads
- MeSH terms
- Cell Membrane, Chloroquine, Concanavalin A, Dictyostelium, Freeze Fracturing, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Microscopy, Electron, Microspheres, Phagocytosis, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Sterols
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