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Cited by 271

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Hydrogen sulfide as an oxygen sensor/transducer in vertebrate hypoxic vasoconstriction and hypoxic vasodilation

Olson, Kenneth R., Dombkowski, Ryan A., Russell, Michael J., Doellman, Meredith M., Head, Sally K., Whitfield, Nathan L., Madden, Jane A.·2006·Journal of Experimental Biology

Abstract

SUMMARY: How vertebrate blood vessels sense acute hypoxia and respond either by constricting (hypoxic vasoconstriction) or dilating (hypoxic vasodilation) has not been resolved. In the present study we compared the mechanical and electrical responses of select blood vessels to hypoxia and H2S,measured vascular H2S production, and evaluated the effects of inhibitors of H2S synthesis and addition of the H2S precursor, cysteine, on hypoxic vasoconstriction and hypoxic vasodilation. We found that: (1) in all vertebrate vessels examined to date, hypoxia and H2S produce temporally and quantitatively identical responses even though the responses vary from constriction (lamprey dorsal aorta; lDA), to dilation (rat aorta; rA), to multi-phasic (rat and bovine pulmonary arteries;rPA and bPA, respectively). (2) The responses of lDA, rA and bPA to hypoxia and H2S appear competitive; in the presence of one stimulus, the response to the other stimulus is substantially or completely eliminated. (3)Hypoxia and H2S produce the same degree of cell depolarization in bPA. (4) H2S is constitutively synthesized by lDA and bPA vascular smooth muscle. (5) Inhibition of H2S synthesis inhibits the hypoxic response of lDA, rA, rPA and bPA. (6) Addition of the H2S precursor, cysteine, doubles hypoxic contraction in lDA, prolongs contraction in bPA and alters the re-oxygenation response of rA. These studies suggest that H2S may serve as an O2 sensor/transducer in the vascular responses to hypoxia. In this model, the concentration of vasoactive H2S in the vessel is governed by the balance between endogenous H2S production and its oxidation by available O2.

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Metadata

Authors
Olson, K. R., Dombkowski, R. A., Russell, M. J., Doellman, M. M., Head, S. K., Whitfield, N. L., & Madden, J. A.
Venue
Journal of Experimental Biology
Published
2006-10-15
Volume
209
Issue
20
Pages
4011-4023
ISSN
  • 0022-0949 (ISSN-L)
  • 1477-9145
OpenAlex
W1992450168
Cited by
271
References
36
FWCI
5.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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