Cited by 141Physiological and biochemical adaptationsEffects of Environmental Stressors on LivestockThermoregulation and physiological responses

How dryland mammals will respond to climate change: the effects of body size, heat load and a lack of food and water

Open access
Fuller, Andrea, Mitchell, Duncan, Maloney, Shane K., Hetem, Robyn S., Fonsêca, Vinicius F. C., Meyer, Leith C. R., van de Ven, Tanja M. F. N., Snelling, Edward P.·2021·Journal of Experimental Biology

Abstract

Mammals in drylands are facing not only increasing heat loads but also reduced water and food availability as a result of climate change. Insufficient water results in suppression of evaporative cooling and therefore increases in body core temperature on hot days, while lack of food reduces the capacity to maintain body core temperature on cold nights. Both food and water shortage will narrow the prescriptive zone, the ambient temperature range over which body core temperature is held relatively constant, which will lead to increased risk of physiological malfunction and death. Behavioural modifications, such as shifting activity between night and day or seeking thermally buffered microclimates, may allow individuals to remain within the prescriptive zone, but can incur costs, such as reduced foraging or increased competition or predation, with consequences for fitness. Body size will play a major role in predicting response patterns, but identifying all the factors that will contribute to how well dryland mammals facing water and food shortage will cope with increasing heat loads requires a better understanding of the sensitivities and responses of mammals exposed to the direct and indirect effects of climate change.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1242/jeb.238113

Cites

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 86

  1. Abatzoglou, J. T., Dobrowski, S. Z., Parks, S. A. and Hegewisch, K. C. (2018). TerraClimate, a high-resolution global dataset of monthly climate and climatic water balance from 1958-2015. Scientific Data 5, 170191. doi:10.1038/sdata. 2017.191 · DOI
  2. Alagaili, A. N., Bennett, N. C., Mohammed, O. B., Zalmout, I. S. and Boyles, J. G. (2017). Body temperature patterns of a small endotherm in an extreme desert environment. J. Arid Environ. 137, 16-20. doi:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2016.10.010 · DOI
  3. Alamer, M. (2009). Effect of water restriction on lactation performance of Aardi goats under heat stress conditions. Small Ruminant Res. 84, 76-81. doi:10.1016/j. smallrumres.2009.06.009 · DOI
  4. Bartholomew, G. A. (1964). The roles of physiology and behaviour in the maintenance of the homeostasis in desert environment. In Symposium of the Society for Experimental Biology: Homeostasis and Feedback Mechanisms, Vol. 18 (ed. G. M. Hughes), pp 7-29. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  5. Bennie, J. J., Duffy, J. P., Inger, R. and Gaston, K. J. (2014). Biogeography of time partitioning in mammals. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 111, 13727-13732. doi:10. 1073/pnas.1216063110 · DOI
  6. Boal, C. W. and Giovanni, M. D. (2007). Raptor predation on Ord's kangaroo rats: evidence for diurnal activity by a nocturnal rodent. Southwest. Nat. 52, 291-295. doi:10.1894/0038-4909(2007)52[291:RPOOKR]2.0.CO;2 · DOI
  7. Bondarenco, A., Ko ̈rtner, G. and Geiser, F. (2016). How to keep cool in a hot desert: torpor in two species of free-ranging bats in summer. Temperature 3, 476-483. doi:10.1080/23328940.2016.1214334 · DOI
  8. Bouâouda, H., Achâaban, M. R., Ouassat, M., Oukassou, M., Piro, M., Challet, E., el Allali, K. and Pevet, P. (2014). Daily regulation of body temperature rhythm in the camel (Camelus dromedarius) exposed to experimental desert conditions. Physiol. Rep. 2, e12151. doi:10.14814/phy2.12151 · DOI
  9. Carey, H. V., Andrews, M. T. and Martin, S. L. (2003). Mammalian hibernation: cellular and molecular responses to depressed metabolism and low temperature. Physiol. Rev. 83, 1153-1181. doi:10.1152/physrev.00008.2003 · DOI
  10. Chappell, M. A. and Bartholomew, G. A. (1981). Activity and thermoregulation of the antelope ground squirrel Ammospermophilus leucurus in winter and summer. Physiol. Zool. 54, 215-223. doi:10.1086/physzool.54.2.30155822 · DOI
  11. Chesson, P., Gebauer, R. L. E., Schwinning, S., Huntly, N., Wiegand, K., Ernest, M. S. K., Sher, A., Novoplansky, A. and Weltzin, J. F. (2004). Resource pulses, species interactions, and diversity maintenance in arid and semi-arid environments. Oecologia 141, 236-253. doi:10.1007/s00442-004-1551-1 · DOI
  12. Cheuvront, S. N. and Kenefick, R. W. (2014). Dehydration: physiology, assessment, and performance effects. Comp. Physiol. 4, 257-285. doi:10.1002/ cphy.c130017 · DOI · Paper page
  13. Conradie, S. R., Woodborne, S. M., Cunningham, S. J. and McKechnie, A. E. (2019). Chronic, sublethal effects of high temperatures will cause severe declines in southern African arid-zone birds during the 21st century. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 116, 14065-14070. doi:10.1073/pnas.1821312116 · DOI
  14. Dunkin, R. C., Wilson, D., Way, N., Johnson, K. and Williams, T. M. (2013). Climate influences thermal balance and water use in African and Asian elephants: physiology can predict drivers of elephant distribution. J. Exp. Biol. 216, 2939-2952. doi:10.1242/jeb.080218 · DOI
  15. Fey, S. B., Siepielski, A. M., Nussle, S., Cervantes-Yoshida, K., Hwan, J. L., Huber, E. R., Fey, M. J., Catenazzi, A. and Carlson, S. M. (2015). Recent shifts in the occurrence, cause, and magnitude of animal mass mortality events. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 112, 1083-1088. doi:10.1073/pnas.1414894112 · DOI
  16. Fick, L. G., Kucio, T. A., Fuller, A., Matthee, A. and Mitchell, D. (2009). The relative roles of the parasol-like tail and burrow shuttling in thermoregulation of free-ranging Cape ground squirrels, Xerus inauris. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol. 152, 334-340. doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2008.11.004 · DOI
  17. Finch, V. A. (1972). Thermoregulation and heat balance of the East African eland and hartebeest. Am. J. Physiol. 222, 1374-1379. doi:10.1152/ajplegacy.1972. 222.6.1374 · DOI
  18. Fuller, A., Hetem, R. S., Maloney, S. K. and Mitchell, D. (2014). Adaptation to heat and water shortage in large, arid-zone mammals. Physiology 29, 159-167. doi:10. 1152/physiol.00049.2013 · DOI
  19. Fuller, A., Mitchell, D., Maloney, S. K. and Hetem, R. S. (2016). Towards a mechanistic understanding of the responses of large terrestrial mammals to heat and aridity associated with climate change. Clim. Change Resp. 3, 10. doi:10. 1186/s40665-016-0024-1 · DOI · Paper page
  20. Geiser, F. (2020). Seasonal expression of avian and mammalian daily torpor and hibernation: not a simple summer-winter affair. Front. Physiol. 11, 436. doi:10. 3389/fphys.2020.00436 · DOI
  21. Gerson, A. R., McKechnie, A. E., Smit, B., Whitfield, M. C., Smith, E. K., Talbot, W. A., McWhorter, T. J. and Wolf, B. O. (2019). The functional significance of facultative hyperthermia varies with body size and phylogeny in birds. Funct. Ecol. 33, 597-607. doi:10.1111/1365-2435.13274 · DOI
  22. Glaser, J., Lemery, J., Rajagopalan, B., Diaz, H. F., Garcıá-Trabanino, R., Taduri, G., Madero, M., Amarasinghe, M., Abraham, G., Anutrakulchai, S. et al. (2016). Climate change and the emergent epidemic of CKD from heat stress in rural communities: the case for heat stress nephropathy. Clin. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 11, 1472-1483. doi:10.2215/CJN.13841215 · DOI
  23. Godfree, R. C., Knerr, N., Godfree, D., Busby, J., Robertson, B. and Encinas- Viso, F. (2019). Historical reconstruction unveils the risk of mass mortality and ecosystem collapse during pancontinental megadrought. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 116, 15580-15589. doi:10.1073/pnas.1902046116 · DOI
  24. Gordon, G., Brown, A. S. and Pulsford, T. (1988). A koala (Phascolarctos cinereus Goldfuss) population crash during drought and heatwave conditions in south- western Queensland. Aust. J. Ecol. 13, 451-461. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.1988. tb00993.x · DOI
  25. Hansen, P. J. (2009). Effects of heat stress on mammalian reproduction. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 364, 3341-3350. doi:10.1098/rstb.2009.0131 · DOI
  26. Harris, R. M. B., Beaumont, L. J., Vance, T. R., Tozer, C. R., Remenyi, T. A., Perkins-Kirkpatrick, S. E., Mitchell, P. J., Nicotra, A. B., McGregor, S., Andrew, N. R. et al. (2018). Biological responses to the press and pulse of climate trends and extreme events. Nat. Clim. Change 8, 579-587. doi:10.1038/s41558- 018-0187-9 · DOI
  27. Hetem, R. S., Maartin, W., Fick, L. G. and Kevin, S. (2012b). Does size matter? Comparison of body temperature and activity of free-living Arabian oryx (Oryx leucoryx) and the smaller Arabian sand gazelle (Gazella subguttouosa) in the Saudi desert. J. Comp. Physiol. B Biochem. Syst. Envir. Physiol. 182, 437-449. doi:10.1007/s00360-011-0620-0 · DOI
  28. Hetem, R. S., Maloney, S. K., Fuller, A. and Mitchell, D. (2016). Heterothermy in large mammals: inevitable or implemented? Biol. Rev. 91, 187-205. doi:10.1111/ brv.12166 · DOI · Paper page
  29. Hetem, R. S., Mitchell, D., de Witt, B. A., Fick, L. G., Maloney, S. K., Meyer, L. C. R. and Fuller, A. (2019). Body temperature, activity patterns and hunting in free-living cheetah: biologging reveals new insights. Integr. Zool. 14, 30-47. doi:10.1111/1749-4877.12341 · DOI
  30. Hetem, R. S., Strauss, W. M., Fick, L. G., Maloney, S. K., Meyer, L. C. R., Shobrak, M., Fuller, A. and Mitchell, D. (2012a). Activity re-assignment and microclimate selection of free-living Arabian oryx: responses that could minimise the effects of climate change on homeostasis? Zoology 115, 411-416. doi:10. 1016/j.zool.2012.04.005 · DOI
  31. Horowitz, M. and Borut, A. (1970). Effect of acute dehydration on body fluid compartments in three rodent species, Rattus norvegicus, Acomys cahirinus and Meriones carssus. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 35, 283-290. doi:10.1016/0010- 406X(70)90595-5 · DOI
  32. Jastroch, M., Giroud, S., Barrett, P., Geiser, F., Heldmaier, G. and Herwig, A. (2016). Seasonal control of mammalian energy balance: recent advances in the understanding of daily torpor and hibernation. J. Neuroendocrinol. 28. doi:10. 1111/jne.12437 · DOI
  33. Jessen, C., Dmi'el, R., Choshniak, I., Ezra, D. and Kuhnen, G. (1998). Effects of dehydration and rehydration on body temperatures in the black Bedouin goat. Pflugers Arch. European J. Physiol. 436, 659-666. doi:10.1007/s004240050686 · DOI
  34. Lacher, T. E., Davidson, A. D., Fleming, T. H., Gómez-Ruiz, E. P., McCracken, G. F., Owen-Smith, N., Peres, C. A. and Vander Wall, S. B. (2019). The functional roles of mammals in ecosystems. J. Mammal. 100, 942-964. doi:10. 1093/jmammal/gyy183 · DOI
  35. Levesque, D. L., Nowack, J. and Stawski, C. (2016). Modelling mammalian energetics: the heterothermy problem. Clim. Change Resp. 3, 7. doi:10.1186/ s40665-016-0022-3 · DOI
  36. Levy, O., Dayan, T. and Kronfeld-Schor, N. (2011). Interspecific competition and torpor in golden spiny mice: two sides of the energy-acquisition coin. Integr. Comp. Biol. 51, 441-448. doi:10.1093/icb/icr071 · DOI
  37. Levy, O., Dayan, T., Porter, W. P. and Kronfeld-Schor, N. (2016). Foraging activity pattern is shaped by water loss rates in a diurnal desert rodent. Am. Nat. 188, 205-218. doi:10.1086/687246 · DOI
  38. Levy, O., Dayan, T., Porter, W. P. and Kronfeld-Schor, N. (2019). Time and ecological resilience: can diurnal animals compensate for climate change by shifting to nocturnal activity? Ecol. Monogr. 89, 1-22. doi:10.1002/ecm.1334 · DOI
  39. Lind, A. R. (1963). A physiological criterion for setting thermal environmental limits for everyday work. J. Appl. Physiol. 18, 51-56. doi:10.1152/jappl.1963.18.1.51 · DOI
  40. Liow, L. H., Fortelius, M., Bingham, E., Lintulaakso, K., Mannila, H., Flynn, L. and Stenseth, N. C. (2008). Higher origination and extinction rates in larger mammals. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 105, 6097-6102. doi:10.1073/pnas. 0709763105 · DOI
  41. Lovegrove, B. G., Canale, C., Levesque, D., Fluch, G., R ̌ehaḱova-Petrů, M. and Ruf, T. (2014). Are tropical small mammals physiologically vulnerable to Arrhenius effects and climate change? Physiol. Biochem. Zool. 87, 30-45. doi:10.1086/673313 · DOI
  42. Maloney, S. K., Fuller, A., Meyer, L. C. R., Kamerman, P. R., Mitchell, G. and Mitchell, D. (2011). Minimum daily core body temperature in western grey kangaroos decreases as summer advances: a seasonal pattern, or a direct response to water, heat or energy supply? J. Exp. Biol. 214, 1813-1820. doi:10. 1242/jeb.050500 · DOI
  43. Maloney, S. K., Meyer, L. C. R., Blache, D. and Fuller, A. (2013). Energy intake and the circadian rhythm of core body temperature in sheep. Physiol. Rep. 1, e00118. doi:10.1002/phy2.118 · DOI
  44. McCue, M. D. (2010). Starvation physiology: reviewing the different strategies animals use to survive a common challenge. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Mol. Integr. Physiol. 156, 1-18. doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2010.01.002 · DOI
  45. McCue, M. D., Sandoval, J., Beltran, J. and Gerson, A. R. (2017). Dehydration causes increased reliance on protein oxidation in mice: a test of the protein-for- water hypothesis in a mammal. Physiol. Biochem. Zool. 90, 359-369. doi:10.1086/ 690912 · DOI
  46. McKechnie, A. E., Hockey, P. A. R. and Wolf, B. O. (2012). Feeling the heat: Australian landbirds and climate change. Emu 112, i-vii. doi:10.1071/MUv112n2_ ED · DOI
  47. McKinley, M. J., Martelli, D., Pennington, G. L., Trevaks, D. and McAllen, R. M. (2018). Integrating competing demands of osmoregulatory and thermoregulatory homeostasis. Physiology 33, 170-181. doi:10.1152/physiol.00037.2017 · DOI
  48. Mella, V. S. A., McArthur, C., Krockenberger, M. B., Frend, R. and Crowther, M. S. (2019). Needing a drink: rainfall and temperature drive the use of free water by a threatened arboreal folivore. PLoS ONE 14, e0216964. doi:10.1371/journal. pone.0216964 · DOI
  49. Mirzabaev, A., Wu, J., Evans, J., Garcia-Oliva, F., Hussein, I. A. G., Iqbal, M. H., Kimutai, J., Knowles, T., Meza, F., Nedjraoui, D. et al. (2019). Desertification. In Climate Change and Land: an IPCC Special Report on Climate Change, Desertification, Land Degradation, Sustainable Land Management, Food Security, and Greenhouse Gas Fluxes in Terrestrial Ecosystems (ed. P. R. Shukla, J. Skea, E. Calvo Buendia, V. Masson-Delmotte, H.-O. Pörtner, D. C. Roberts, P. Zhai, R. Slade, S. Connors, R. van Diemen et al.), pp. 249-353.
  50. Mitchell, D., Fuller, A. and Maloney, S. K. (2009). Homeothermy and primate bipedalism: is water shortage or solar radiation the main threat to baboon (Papio hamadryas) homeothermy? J. Hum. Evol. 56, 439-446. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2009. 03.003 · DOI
  51. Mitchell, D., Snelling, E. P., Hetem, R. S., Maloney, S. K., Strauss, W. M. and Fuller, A. (2018). Revisiting concepts of thermal physiology: predicting responses of mammals to climate change. J. Anim. Ecol. 87, 956-973. doi:10.1111/1365- 2656.12818 · DOI · Paper page
  52. Moen, A. N. (1968). Surface temperatures and radiant heat loss from white-tailed deer. J. Wildlife Management 32, 338-344. doi:10.2307/3798979 · DOI
  53. Mole, M. A., DÁraujo, S. R., Aarde, R. J., van Mitchell, D. and Fuller, A. (2016). Coping with heat: behavioural and physiological responses of savanna elephants in their natural habitat. Conservation Physiology 4, cow044. doi:10.1093/conphys/cow044 · DOI
  54. Mole, M. A., Rodrigues DÁraujo, S., van Aarde, R. J., Mitchell, D. and Fuller, A. (2018). Savanna elephants maintain homeothermy under African heat. J. Comp. Physiol. B Biochem. Syst. Envir. Physiol. 188, 889-897. doi:10.1007/s00360-018- 1170-5 · DOI
  55. Naumann, G., Alfieri, L., Wyser, K., Mentaschi, L., Betts, R. A., Carrao, H., Spinoni, J., Vogt, J. and Feyen, L. (2018). Global changes in drought conditions under different levels of warming. Geophys. Res. Lett. 45, 3285-3296. doi:10. 1002/2017GL076521 · DOI
  56. Nowack, J., Levesque, D. L., Reher, S. and Dausmann, K. H. (2020). Variable climates lead to varying phenotypes: 'weird' mammalian torpor and lessons from non-Holarctic species. Front. Ecol. Evol. 8, 60. doi:10.3389/fevo.2020.00060 · DOI
  57. Nowack, J., Stawski, C. and Geiser, F. (2017). More functions of torpor and their roles in a changing world. J. Comp. Physiol. B Biochem. Syst. Envir. Physiol. 187, 889-897. doi:10.1007/s00360-017-1100-y · DOI
  58. Ostrowski, S., Williams, J. B. and Ismael, K. (2003). Heterothermy and the water economy of free-living Arabian oryx (Oryx leucoryx). J. Exp. Biol. 206, 1471-1478. doi:10.1242/jeb.00275 · DOI · Paper page
  59. Pereira, J. A. (2010). Activity pattern of Geoffroy's cats (Leopardus geoffroyi) during a period of food shortage. J. Arid Environ. 74, 1106-1109. doi:10.1016/j.jaridenv. 2010.03.017 · DOI
  60. Perkins-Kirkpatrick, S. E. and Lewis, S. C. (2020). Increasing trends in regional heatwaves. Nat. Commun. 11, 3357. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-16970-7 · DOI
  61. Post, E., Pedersen, C., Wilmers, C. C. and Forchhammer, M. C. (2008). Warming, plant phenology and the spatial dimension of trophic mismatch for large herbivores. Proc. R. Soc. B 275, 2005-2013. doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.0463 · DOI
  62. Prugh, L. R., Deguines, N., Grinath, J. B., Suding, K. N., Bean, W. T., Stafford, R. and Brashares, J. S. (2018). Ecological winners and losers of extreme drought in California. Nat. Clim. Change 8, 819-824. doi:10.1038/s41558-018-0255-1 · DOI
  63. Rabaiotti, D. and Woodroffe, R. (2019). Coping with climate change: limited behavioral responses to hot weather in a tropical carnivore. Oecologia 189, 587-599. doi:10.1007/s00442-018-04329-1 · DOI
  64. Ratnayake, H. U., Kearney, M. R., Govekar, P., Karoly, D. and Welbergen, J. A. (2019). Forecasting wildlife die-offs from extreme heat events. Anim. Conserv. 22, 386-395. doi:10.1111/acv.12476 · DOI
  65. Rey, B., Fuller, A., Mitchell, D., Meyer, L. C. R. and Hetem, R. S. (2017). Drought- induced starvation of aardvarks in the Kalahari: an indirect effect of climate change. Biol. Lett. 13, 20170301. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2017.0301 · DOI · Paper page
  66. Rezende, E. L., Bozinovic, F., Szilaǵyi, A. and Santos, M. (2020). Predicting temperature mortality and selection in natural Drosophila populations. Science 369, 1242-1245. doi:10.1126/science.aba9287 · DOI
  67. Rowe, M. F., Bakken, G. S., Ratliff, J. J. and Langman, V. A. (2013). Heat storage in Asian elephants during submaximal exercise: behavioral regulation of thermoregulatory constraints on activity in endothermic gigantotherms. J. Exp. Biol. 216, 1774-1785. doi:10.1242/jeb.076521 · DOI
  68. Sawka, M. N., Cheuvront, S. N. and Kenefick, R. W. (2015). Hypohydration and human performance: impact of environment and physiological mechanisms. Sports Med. 45, 51-60. doi:10.1007/s40279-015-0395-7 · DOI · Paper page
  69. Schmidt-Nielsen, K. and Schmidt-Nielsen, B. (1952). Water metabolism of desert mammals. Physiol. Rev. 32, 135-166. doi:10.1152/physrev.1952.32.2.135 · DOI
  70. Smit, I. P. J., Peel, M. J. S., Ferreira, S. M., Greaver, C. and Pienaar, D. J. (2020). Megaherbivore response to droughts under different management regimes: lessons from a large African savanna. Afr. J. Range Forage Sci. 37, 65-80. doi:10. 2989/10220119.2019.1700161 · DOI
  71. Strauss, W. M., Hetem, R. S., Mitchell, D., Maloney, S. K., Meyer, L. C. R. and Fuller, A. (2015). Selective brain cooling reduces water turnover in dehydrated sheep. PLoS ONE 10, e0115514. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0115514 · DOI
  72. Swinbank, W. C. (1963). Long-wave radiation from clear skies. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 89, 339-348. doi:10.1002/qj.49708938105 · DOI
  73. Taylor, C. R. (1977). Exercise and environmental heat loads: different mechanisms for solving different problems. In International Review of Physiology, Environmental Physiology II (ed. D. Robertshaw), pp. 119-146. Baltimore: University Park Press.
  74. Turner, J. M. (2020). Facultative hyperthermia during a heatwave delays injurious dehydration of an arboreal marsupial. J. Exp. Biol. 223, jeb219378. doi:10.1242/ jeb.219378 · DOI
  75. van de Ven, T. M. F. N., Fuller, A. and Clutton-Brock, T. H. (2020). Effects of climate change on pup growth and survival in a cooperative mammal, the meerkat. Funct. Ecol. 34, 194-202. doi:10.1111/1365-2435.13468 · DOI
  76. van der Vinne, V., Gorter, J. A., Riede, S. J. and Hut, R. A. (2015). Diurnality as an energy-saving strategy: energetic consequences of temporal niche switching in small mammals. J. Exp. Biol. 218, 2585-2593. doi:10.1242/jeb.119354 · DOI
  77. Vetter, S. G., Ruf, T., Bieber, C. and Arnold, W. (2015). What is a mild winter? Regional differences in within-species responses to climate change. PLoS ONE 10, 1-17. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0132178 · DOI
  78. Walsberg, G. E. (2000). Small mammals in hot deserts: some generalizations revisited. Bioscience 50, 109-120. doi:10.1641/0006-3568(2000)050[0109: SMIHDS]2.3.CO;2 · DOI
  79. Wei, Y., Yu, H., Huang, J., Zhou, T., Zhang, M. and Ren, Y. (2019). Drylands climate response to transient and stabilized 2°C and 1.5°C global warming targets. Clim. Dyn. 53, 2375-2389. doi:10.1007/s00382-019-04860-8 · DOI
  80. Welbergen, J. A., Klose, S. M., Markus, N. and Eby, P. (2008). Climate change and the effects of temperature extremes on Australian flying-foxes. Proc. R. Soc. B 275, 419-425. doi:10.1098/rspb.2007.1385 · DOI
  81. Weyer, N. M., Fuller, A., Haw, A. J., Meyer, L. C. R., Mitchell, D., Picker, M., Rey, B. and Hetem, R. S. (2020). Increased diurnal activity is indicative of energy deficit in a nocturnal mammal, the aardvark. Front. Physiol. 11, 637. doi:10.3389/ fphys.2020.00637 · DOI · Paper page
  82. Withers, P. C., Cooper, C. E., Maloney, S. K., Bozinovic, F. and Cruz-Neto, A. P. (2016). Ecological and Environmental Physiology of Mammals. New York: Oxford University Press.
  83. Woodroffe, R., Groom, R. and McNutt, J. W. (2017). Hot dogs: high ambient temperatures impact reproductive success in a tropical carnivore. J. Anim. Ecol. 86, 1329-1338. doi:10.1111/1365-2656.12719 · DOI
  84. Yoda, T., Crawshaw, L. I., Yoshida, K., Hosono, T., Shido, O., Sakurada, S., Fukuda, Y., Kanosue, K. and Su, L. (2000). Effects of food deprivation on daily changes in body temperature and behavioral thermoregulation in rats. Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. 278, R134-R139. doi:10.1152/ ajpregu.2000.278. · DOI
  85. R134 Young, T. P. (1994). Natural die-offs of large mammals: implications for conservation. Biology 8, 410-418. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1739.1994.08020410.x · DOI
  86. Zhou, L., Chen, H. and Dai, Y. (2015). Stronger warming amplification over drier ecoregions observed since 1979. Environ. Res. Lett. 10, 064012. doi:10.1088/ 1748-9326/10/6/064012 · DOI

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Fuller, A., Mitchell, D., Maloney, S. K., Hetem, R. S., Fonsêca, V. F. C., Meyer, L. C. R., van de Ven, T. M. F. N., & Snelling, E. P.
Affiliations
  • University of the Witwatersrand (ZA)
  • The University of Western Australia (AU)
  • Brain Function Research Group, School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Parktown 2193, South Africa
Corresponding author
Fuller, Andrea
Venue
Journal of Experimental Biology
Published
2021-02-15
Volume
224
Issue
Suppl_1
ISSN
  • 0022-0949 (ISSN-L)
  • 1477-9145
OpenAlex
W3133045251
Cited by
141
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 23 · 2025: 29 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 38 · 2021: 9
FWCI
2.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Experimental Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • UWA Profiles and Research Repository (UWA) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • UpSpace Institutional Repository (University of Pretoria) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Research Foundation
  • Carnegie Corporation of New York
  • Claude Leon Foundation
  • Global Change System for Analysis, Research and Training
  • Oppenheimer Memorial Trust
  • Tswalu Foundation
  • University of the Witwatersrand
  • Australian Research Council
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Physiological and biochemical adaptations
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Effects of Environmental Stressors on Livestock
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Thermoregulation and physiological responses
Keywords
climate change, body size, heat load, water scarcity, food shortages, core body temperature, evaporative cooling, thermoregulation, behavioral thermoregulation, activity patterns, foraging, predation risk, competition (biology)
MeSH terms
Animals, Body Temperature Regulation, Hot Temperature, Humans, Mammals, Water, Body Size, Climate Change

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review