Cited by 9Antifungal resistance and susceptibilityFungal Infections and StudiesAntibiotic Use and Resistance

Trends of antifungal use based on sales data in Japan from 2006 to 2015

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Kawabe, Ayako, Muraki, Yuichi, Inose, Ryo, Kusama, Yoshiki, Goto, Ryota, Ebisui, Ai, Ishii, Saki, Ishikane, Masahiro +2 more·2020·Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

Abstract

The detailed epidemiology of invasive mycoses and superficial mycoses has not been clarified in Japan. In addition, treatment options have increased because of novel antifungals and/or guidelines for fungal infection. In the present study, we aimed to clarify the trends of antifungal use in Japan from 2006 to 2015 based on sales data to serve as an alternative indicator of fungal infection trends. We found that the total antifungal use decreased over time (r = −0.057, Pfor trend < 0.0001). Oral and parenteral use significantly decreased by 44.1% (r = −0.056, Pfor trend < 0.0001) and 27.1% (r = −0.0012, Pfor trend = 0.00061), respectively. The trend of antifungal use for superficial mycoses significantly decreased by 49.8% (r = −0.061, Pfor trend < 0.0001). However, the trend of antifungal use for invasive mycoses was significantly increased by 19.9% (r = 0.0032, Pfor trend = 0.00045). In Japan, the increase in the number of immunocompromised patients might be associated with the increase in the frequency of antifungal use for invasive mycoses. This is the first study to clarify the trends of antifungal use in Japan. Further research is needed to establish a continuous surveillance system to compare fungal infections between Japan and the world.

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Authors
Kawabe, A., Muraki, Y., Inose, R., Kusama, Y., Goto, R., Ebisui, A., Ishii, S., Ishikane, M., Ohge, H., & Ohmagari, N.
Affiliations
  • Kyoto Pharmaceutical University (JP)
  • National Center for Global Health and Medicine (JP)
  • Hiroshima University Hospital (JP)
Venue
Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Published
2020-08-01
Volume
43
Issue
8
Pages
1248-1252
ISSN
  • 0918-6158 (ISSN-L)
  • 1347-5215
OpenAlex
W3046496778
Cited by
9
References
12
Citations by year
2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 1
FWCI
0.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (19HA1004)
  • Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (18K09957)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Fungal Infections and Studies
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology › Antibiotic Use and Resistance
Keywords
antifungal agents, sales data, invasive fungal infections, superficial fungal infections, oral antifungal agents, immunocompromised patients, fungal infection surveillance, Japan
MeSH terms
Antifungal Agents, Commerce, Drug Utilization, Humans, Japan, Mycoses, Time Factors

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