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The female athlete triad: disordered eating, amenorrhea, osteoporosis
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“However, specific attention should be paid to female (vegan) athletes due to the phenomenon of the female athlete triad, a complex disorder that develops as a consequence of a dysfunctional interrelation between menstrual dysfunction, low energy availability, and decreased bone mineral density, that can have serious health implications [278,279].”
From Nutritional Considerations for the Vegan Athlete (2023) · cites this paper as [278]
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Items 401–436 of 436
Fahy, K. E., & Nattiv, A. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-99992-2.00074-8
Female Athlete Triad and Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport in Adolescents
Madoff, S. E., & French, A. V. (2022) · Topics in Obstetrics & Gynecology · doi:10.1097/01.pgo.0000834492.26270.27
O perfil antropométrico pode influenciar no desempenho de ciclistas mulheres de elite
Oliveira, T. D., de Goveia, J. C., Paes, M. R., & Vargas, L. M. (2023) · Conexões · doi:10.20396/conex.v21i00.8672188
Suhas, S., Pai, N. M., Manjunatha, N., Math, S. B., Kumar, C. N., Madhukar, B. R., & Nanjegowda, R. B. (2023) · Journal of Psychiatry Spectrum · doi:10.4103/jopsys.jopsys_18_23
Takahashi, R., & Fujii, T. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3752145/v1
Smith, D., Hale, B. D., & Selby, C. (2016) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781394259625.ch24
The Concept and Physiological Consequences of Energy Deficiency in Sports Nutrition
Taguchi, M., & Moto, K. (2024) · The Japanese Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics · doi:10.5264/eiyogakuzashi.82.3 · Cited by 1
Lee, J. K., Pande, K. C., & Pande, S. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-36801-1_330-1
Investigating the Prevalence of Triple Complications Among Female University Athletes
Pirani, H., Golestaneh, F., Shahraki, S., Salehi, O., & Amani-Shalamzari, S. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Research in Paramedical Sciences · doi:10.5812/jcrps-142381
Considerações e recomendações para a prevenção da Tríade da Mulher Atleta
Costa, R. D. F. (2024) · Revista de Educação Física / Journal of Physical Education · doi:10.37310/ref.v93i2.2954
Eating disorders among athletes: systematic review
Minařík, P., Suchý, J., & Papežová, H. (2024) · Slovak Journal of Sport Science · doi:10.24040/sjss.2024.9.1.53-72
The Awareness of Sports Physicians about Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport
Park, S. H., Lee, E. S., Kwon, J., Kim, L., Kim, Y. S., Kim, T. K., Ahn, N., Yun, Y. K., Lee, S. J., Lee, Y.-S., et al. (2024) · The Korean Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.5763/kjsm.2024.42.4.247
Relative Energy Deficiency in Sports (RED-S)
Roche, J. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-46096-8_13
Barrett, S. L. (2021) · University of North Texas Digital Library (University of North Texas) · doi:10.12794/metadc1833513
Hou, D., Ndjonko, L. C. M., DeHeer, E. M., Scheid, J. L., & Tjong, V. K. (2025) · Journal of Women s Health · doi:10.1089/jwh.2024.0910
Lee, J. K., Pande, K. C., & Pande, S. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-58351-3_330
Possibilities of Using Combined Hormonal Contraceptives in Female Athletes
Niauri, D. A., Gzgzyan, A. M., Dzhemlikhanova, L. K., & Abdulkadyrova, Z. K. (2025) · Journal of obstetrics and women s diseases · doi:10.17816/jowd660033
Loucks, A. B. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27830-3_80-1
Pope, L., Roche, D. M., Marshall, Z. A., Alwan, N., & Webb, R. J. (2025) · Women in Sport and Physical Activity Journal · doi:10.1123/wspaj.2024-0115
Loucks, A. B. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-27830-3_80-2
Hollman, D., & Neal, W. (2025) · American Academy of PediatricsItasca, IL eBooks · doi:10.1542/9781610028219-4
Wood, A., & Soundy, A. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.07.18.25331767
Warrick, A. E., Hassid, B. V., Coleman, B., Cansino, C. D., & Faustin, M. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26588037
Adolescence et RED-S : période à risque ?
Dondonne, A., Bellemans, J., Johnen, A.-S., & Kaux, J. (2026) · Journal de Traumatologie du Sport · doi:10.1016/j.jts.2025.12.003
MARZUOLI, C., Kévin, S. I. X., & DAUVERGNE, M. (2026) · Revue scientifiques des travaux de fin d'étude en rééducation et réadaptation. · doi:10.25965/rse2r.997
Hirschberg, A. L. (2026) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-13825-6.00378-2
Keating, M. L., Saville, G. H., McCall, L. M., Sainani, K. L., & Ackerman, K. E. (2026) · British Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1136/bjsports-2025-110243
Kin, M. A. T. B., Geminiani, E. T., Stein, C. J., Sarafin, S. R., D'Ambrosi, G. R., Holtzman, B., Hunt, D., Saville, G. H., & Ackerman, K. E. (2026) · Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine · doi:10.1097/jsm.0000000000001447
Rizzo, G., & Baroni, L. (2026) · Royal Society of Chemistry eBooks · doi:10.1039/9781837678907-00401
Bezuglov, E., Volel, B. A., Kapralova, E., Vinogradov, M. A., Malagych, E., Belyakova, A., & Владимировна, Б. А. (2026) · Sports · doi:10.3390/sports14080341
Relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) as a stress-induced disruption of energy flow
Balagué, N., Lizarraga, M. A., & Montull, L. (2026) · Apunts Sports Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.apunsm.2026.100535
Updates to the Female Athlete Triad
Bushman, B. A. (2026) · ACSMʼs Health & Fitness Journal · doi:10.1249/fit.0000000000001199
Zavart táplálkozási magatartások és evészavarok sportolók körében II.
Kovács, R. E., Boros, S., & Birtalan, I. L. (2026) · Orvosi Hetilap · doi:10.1556/650.2026.33697
Application of relative energy deficiency in sport (REDs) guidelines: a scoping review
McGahan, P. L., Carroll, M., & Molyneux, P. S. (2026) · Frontiers in Sports and Active Living · doi:10.3389/fspor.2026.1932921
Disordered eating in sport: narrative's turn
Papathomas, A. (2011) · Loughborough University Research Repository (Loughborough University)
Javorek, J. (2007) · The Knowledge Bank (The Ohio State University)
Metadata
- Authors
- YEAGER, K. K., AGOSTINI, R., NATTIV, A., & DRINKWATER, B.
- ORCID
- NATTIV, AURELIA
- Venue
- Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
- Published
- 1993-07
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 775-777
- ISSN
- 0195-9131 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2081500652
- Cited by
- 436
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 8.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Bone health and osteoporosis research
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Keywords
- female athlete triad, disordered eating, amenorrhea, osteoporosis, eating disorders, bone health, female athletes
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Amenorrhea, Feeding and Eating Disorders, Female, Humans, Osteoporosis, Risk Factors, Sports
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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