Disparities and inequities in youth sports.
Abstract
ABSTRACT: Participation in youth sports can have a positive, lasting impact on a child's general health and physical well-being. Unfortunately, some youth populations are unable to participate and/or reap the benefits of sports because of existing inequities. Youth from lower socioeconomic status and ethnic minority children have been found to participate in sports less. These disparities are unfortunately pervasive and likely the result of multiple barriers, including financial and time constraints, limited resources and the inability to access facilities both in and out of school, and lack of familial support. There also exist inequities with regard to sports injury management, including knowledge, access to athletic trainers, and care. This article provides a review of the numerous disparities and inequities in youth sports. Compiling and understanding these data may help develop a framework to make youth sports more equitable and beneficial for all.
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- Authors
- Kuhn, A. W., Grusky, A. Z., Cash, C. R., Churchwell, A. L., & Diamond, A. B.
- Affiliations
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Vanderbilt University (US)
- Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Diamond, Alex B.
- Venue
- Current Sports Medicine Reports
- Published
- 2021-09
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 494-498
- ISSN
- 1537-890X (ISSN-L)
- 1537-8918
- OpenAlex
- W3201172622
- Cited by
- 48
- References
- 68
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 5
- FWCI
- 0.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Current Sports Medicine Reports (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Life-span and Life-course Studies › Sports and Physical Education Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Physical Activity and Health
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Youth Development and Social Support
- Keywords
- youth sports, health disparities, socioeconomic status, ethnic minority children, sports participation, athletic trainers, sports injury management, family support, physical activity
- MeSH terms
- Youth Sports, Adolescent, Child, Ethnicity, Humans, Minority Groups, Schools, Social Class, Sports
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