Cited by 207Muscle Physiology and DisordersAdipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic DiseasesTGF-β signaling in diseases

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 74 of the 75 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Expression and Function of Myostatin in Obesity, Diabetes, and Exercise Adaptation

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ALLEN, DAVID L., HITTEL, DUSTIN S., MCPHERRON, ALEXANDRA C.·2011·Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise

Abstract

Myostatin is a member of the transforming growth factor-β/bone morphogenetic protein (TGF-β/BMP) superfamily of secreted factors that functions as a potent inhibitor of skeletal muscle growth. Moreover, considerable evidence has accumulated that myostatin also regulates metabolism and that its inhibition can significantly attenuate the progression of obesity and diabetes. Although at least part of these effects on metabolism can be attributable to myostatin's influence over skeletal muscle growth and therefore on the total volume of metabolically active lean body mass, there is mounting evidence that myostatin affects the growth and metabolic state of other tissues, including the adipose and the liver. In addition, recent work has explored the role of myostatin in substrate mobilization, uptake, and/or utilization of muscle independent of its effects on body composition. Finally, the effects of both endurance and resistance exercise on myostatin expression, as well as the potential role of myostatin in the beneficial metabolic adaptations occurring in response to exercise, have also begun to be delineated in greater detail. The purpose of this review was to summarize the work to date on the expression and function of myostatin in obesity, diabetes, and exercise adaptation.

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Metadata

Authors
ALLEN, D. L., HITTEL, D. S., & MCPHERRON, A. C.
Affiliations
  • University of Colorado Boulder (US)
  • University of Calgary (CA)
  • National Institutes of Health (US)
Venue
Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
Published
2011-10
Volume
43
Issue
10
Pages
1828-1835
ISSN
0195-9131 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2008438711
Cited by
207
References
75
Citations by year
2026: 9 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 9
FWCI
1.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (ZIADK056020, ZIADK075048)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Muscle Physiology and Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › TGF-β signaling in diseases
Keywords
myostatin, obesity, diabetes mellitus, exercise adaptation, skeletal muscle growth, adipose tissue, liver, substrate mobilization, lean body mass, endurance exercise, resistance training, metabolic adaptation
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Physiological, Adipose Tissue, Animals, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Female, Humans, Liver, Male, Obesity, Exercise, Muscle, Skeletal, Mice, Rats, Myostatin

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