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A New Measure of Monetary Shocks: Derivation and Implications

Romer, Christina D, Romer, David H·2004·American Economic Review

Abstract

This paper develops a measure of U.S. monetary policy shocks for the period 1969–1996 that is relatively free of endogenous and anticipatory movements. Quantitative and narrative records are used to infer the Federal Reserve's intentions for the federal funds rate around FOMC meetings. This series is regressed on the Federal Reserve's internal forecasts to derive a measure free of systematic responses to information about future developments. Estimates using the new measure indicate that policy has large, relatively rapid, and statistically significant effects on both output and inflation. The effects are substantially stronger and quicker than those obtained using conventional indicators.

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Metadata

Authors
Romer, C. D., & Romer, D. H.
Venue
American Economic Review
Published
2004-09-01
Volume
94
Issue
4
Pages
1055-1084
ISSN
0002-8282 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3125175487
Cited by
1,613
References
0
FWCI
19.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A New Measure of Monetary Shocks: Derivation and Implications. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1257/0002828042002651
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Romer, C. D., & Romer, D. H. (2004). A New Measure of Monetary Shocks: Derivation and Implications. American Economic Review. https://doi.org/10.1257/0002828042002651

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.