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Consumption Insurance: An Evaluation of Risk-Bearing Systems in Low-Income Economies

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Townsend, Robert M·1995·Journal of Economic Perspectives

Abstract

The hypothesis of full risk sharing can be taken to data from low-income countries and evaluate formal and informal financial systems. In many contexts, idiosyncratic risks are high, so credit/insurance arrangements could be beneficial. Statistical tests reveal that households in southern India take advantage of these possibilities; villages in Cote d'Ivoire and countries in Thailand do not do as well. The paper includes an empirical description of the devices used to smooth consumption and a theoretical discussion of private information and incentives on ideal operating systems. The full information and mechanism design frameworks provide benchmarks for policy analysis.

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Metadata

Authors
Townsend, R. M.
Venue
Journal of Economic Perspectives
Published
1995-08-01
Volume
9
Issue
3
Pages
83-102
ISSN
0895-3309 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1987447680
Cited by
601
References
0
FWCI
16.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Consumption Insurance: An Evaluation of Risk-Bearing Systems in Low-Income Economies. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1257/jep.9.3.83
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Townsend, R. M. (1995). Consumption Insurance: An Evaluation of Risk-Bearing Systems in Low-Income Economies. Journal of Economic Perspectives. https://doi.org/10.1257/jep.9.3.83

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