Cited by 82School Choice and PerformanceTeacher Professional Development and MotivationLabor market dynamics and wage inequality

The Labor Market for Teachers under Different Pay Schemes

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Biasi, Barbara·2021·American Economic Journal: Economic Policy

Abstract

Compensation of most US public school teachers is rigid and solely based on seniority. This paper studies the effects of a reform that gave school districts in Wisconsin full autonomy to redesign teacher pay schemes. Following the reform some districts switched to flexible compensation. Using the expiration of preexisting collective bargaining agreements as a source of exogenous variation in the timing of changes in pay, I show that the introduction of flexible pay raised salaries of high-quality teachers, increased teacher quality (due to the arrival of high-quality teachers from other districts and increased effort), and improved student achievement. (JEL J31, J45, J52, H75, I21)

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Authors
Biasi, B.
Affiliations
IZA - Institute of Labor Economics (DE)
Corresponding author
Biasi, Barbara
Venue
American Economic Journal: Economic Policy
Published
2021-08-01
Volume
13
Issue
3
Pages
63-102
ISSN
  • 1945-7731 (ISSN-L)
  • 1945-774X
OpenAlex
W2607117092
Cited by
82
References
6
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1
FWCI
23.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • American Economic Journal Economic Policy (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Funders
National Academy of Education
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Education › School Choice and Performance
  • Social Sciences › Education › Teacher Professional Development and Motivation
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
Keywords
teacher compensation, flexible pay, seniority-based pay, collective agreements, teacher quality, teacher mobility, academic performance

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