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Measuring the Output Responses to Fiscal Policy

Auerbach, Alan J, Gorodnichenko, Yuriy·2012·American Economic Journal: Economic Policy

Abstract

A key issue in current research and policy is the size of fiscal multipliers when the economy is in recession. We provide three insights. First, using regime-switching models, we find large differences in the size of spending multipliers in recessions and expansions with fiscal policy being considerably more effective in recessions than in expansions. Second, we estimate multipliers for more disaggregate spending variables which behave differently relative to aggregate fiscal policy shocks, with military spending having the largest multiplier. Third, we show that controlling for predictable components of fiscal shocks tends to increase the size of the multipliers in recessions. (JEL C32, E62, H20, H62, H63)

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Metadata

Authors
Auerbach, A. J., & Gorodnichenko, Y.
Venue
American Economic Journal: Economic Policy
Published
2012-05-01
Volume
4
Issue
2
Pages
1-27
ISSN
  • 1945-7731 (ISSN-L)
  • 1945-774X
OpenAlex
W3121786260
Cited by
1,726
References
1
FWCI
281.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Measuring the Output Responses to Fiscal Policy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1257/pol.4.2.1
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Auerbach, A. J., & Gorodnichenko, Y. (2012). Measuring the Output Responses to Fiscal Policy. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy. https://doi.org/10.1257/pol.4.2.1

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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