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Reduction of Blood Glucose Levels by Tea Catechin
Abstract
The influence of tea catechins on the absorption of starch or sucrose was investigated in vivo. Tea catechins were administered orally to rats before soluble starch or sucrose administration. Saccharide-dosed rats were killed and the blood and the contents of the intestine were collected at intervals over two hours. Catechins of certain concentrations suppressed the increase of plasma glucose levels, thus concurrently suppressing insulin activity. Increased activity of intestinal α-amylase by starch dosing was inhibited markedly in the catechin-administered rats. Sucrase on the brush border membrane was also inhibited by prior catechin administration. From these results it was assumed that orally administered catechins will inhibit intestinal α-amylase or sucrase, thereby deterring the digestion of certain amounts of starch or sucrose and eventually reducing the plasma glucose levels.
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Cited by
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Scalbert, A., Manach, C., Morand, C., Rémésy, C., & Jiménez, L. (2005) · Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition · doi:10.1080/1040869059096 · Cited by 2,999
Diet-Derived Phenols in Plasma and Tissues and their Implications for Health
Clifford, M. N. (2004) · Planta Medica · doi:10.1055/s-2004-835835 · Cited by 410
Finger Millet (Ragi, Eleusine coracana L.)
Shobana, S., Krishnaswamy, K., Sudha, V., Malleshi, N. G., Anjana, R. M., Palaniappan, L., & Mohan, V. (2013) · Advances in Food and Nutrition Research · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-410540-9.00001-6 · Cited by 259
Johnston, K. L., Clifford, M. N., & Morgan, L. M. (2002) · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture · doi:10.1002/jsfa.1264 · Cited by 109
Metadata
- Authors
- Matsumoto, N., Ishigaki, F., Ishigaki, A., Iwashina, H., & Hara, Y.
- Venue
- Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1993-01
- Volume
- 57
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 525-527
- ISSN
- 0916-8451 (ISSN-L)
- 1347-6947
- OpenAlex
- W1997740032
- Cited by
- 183
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Matsumoto, N., Ishigaki, F., Ishigaki, A., Iwashina, H., & Hara, Y. (1993). Reduction of Blood Glucose Levels by Tea Catechin. Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.57.525
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