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THE PREHENSILE MOVEMENTS OF THE HUMAN HAND
Abstract
1. The prehensile movements of the hand as a whole are analysed from both an anatomical anda functional viewpoint. 2. It is shown that movements of the hand consist of two basic patterns of movements which are termed precision grip and power grip. 3. In precision grip the object is pinched between the flexor aspects of the fingers and that of the opposing thumb. 4. In power grip the object is held as in a clamp between the flexed fingers and the palm, counter pressure being applied by the thumb lying more or less in the plane of the palm. 5. These two patterns appear to cover the whole range of prehensile activity of the human hand.
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Citations
Cited by
Hand movements: A window into haptic object recognition
Lederman, S. J., & Klatzky, R. L. (1987) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(87)90008-9 · Cited by 2,016
Postural Hand Synergies for Tool Use
Santello, M., Flanders, M., & Soechting, J. F. (1998) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.18-23-10105.1998 · Cited by 1,215
Learning the signatures of the human grasp using a scalable tactile glove
Sundaram, S., Kellnhofer, P., Li, Y., Zhu, J.-Y., Torralba, A., & Matusik, W. (2019) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1234-z · Cited by 1,162
Factors influencing the force control during precision grip
Westling, G., & Johansson, R. S. (1984) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00238156 · Cited by 1,027
Raos, V., Umiltá, M.-A., Murata, A., Fogassi, L., & Gallese, V. (2006) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.00463.2005 · Cited by 419
Metadata
- Authors
- Napier, J. R.
- Venue
- The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume
- Published
- 1956-11
- Volume
- 38-B
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 902-913
- ISSN
- 0301-620X (ISSN-L)
- 2044-5377
- OpenAlex
- W2211217408
- Cited by
- 1,571
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: THE PREHENSILE MOVEMENTS OF THE HUMAN HAND. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1302/0301-620x.38b4.902
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- Napier, J. R. (1956). THE PREHENSILE MOVEMENTS OF THE HUMAN HAND. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume. https://doi.org/10.1302/0301-620x.38b4.902
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
