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Cited by 181

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Stable mode-locked fiber laser based on CVD fabricated graphene saturable absorber

Open access
Huang, Pi Ling, Lin, Shau-Ching, Yeh, Chao-Yung, Kuo, Hsin-Hui, Huang, Shr-Hau, Lin, Gong-Ru, Li, Lain-Jong, Su, Ching-Yuan, Cheng, Wood-Hi·2012·Optics Express

Abstract

A stable mode-locked fiber laser (MLFL) employing multi-layer graphene as saturable absorber (SA) is presented. The multi-layer graphene were grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on Ni close to A-A stacking. Linear absorbance spectrum of multi-layer graphene was observed without absorption peak from 400 to 2000 nm. Optical nonlinearities of different atomic-layers (7-, 11-, 14-, and 21- layers) graphene based SA are investigated and compared. The results found that the thicker 21-layer graphene based SA exhibited a smaller modulation depth (MD) value of 2.93% due to more available density of states in the band structure of multi-layer graphene and favored SA nonlinearity. A stable MLFL of 21-layer graphene based SA showed a pulsewidth of 432.47 fs, a bandwidth of 6.16 nm, and a time-bandwidth product (TBP) of 0.323 at fundamental soliton-like operation. This study demonstrates that the atomic-layer structure of graphene from CVD process may provide a reliable graphene based SA for stable soliton-like pulse formation of the MLFL.

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Metadata

Authors
Huang, P. L., Lin, S.-C., Yeh, C.-Y., Kuo, H.-H., Huang, S.-H., Lin, G.-R., Li, L.-J., Su, C.-Y., & Cheng, W.-H.
Venue
Optics Express
Published
2012-01-19
Volume
20
Issue
3
Pages
2460
ISSN
1094-4087 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2000350042
Cited by
181
References
1
FWCI
11.13
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Stable mode-locked fiber laser based on CVD fabricated graphene saturable absorber. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1364/oe.20.002460
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Huang, P. L., Lin, S.-C., Yeh, C.-Y., Kuo, H.-H., Huang, S.-H., Lin, G.-R., Li, L.-J., Su, C.-Y., & Cheng, W.-H. (2012). Stable mode-locked fiber laser based on CVD fabricated graphene saturable absorber. Optics Express. https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.20.002460

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