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Form birefringence and negative index change created by femtosecond direct writing in transparent materials

Bricchi, Erica, Klappauf, Bruce G., Kazansky, Peter G.·2004·Optics Letters

Abstract

Although femtosecond lasers have proved to be of great utility for micromachining within bulk transparent materials, little is known about the fundamental physics that drive the process. Depending on the laser intensity delivered to the sample, any of three types of feature can be written into the glass. We observed that in the intermediate regime there is a correlation among the negative sign of the effective index change, the presence of anisotropic reflection, and birefringence. We propose a model that can explain all three principal characteristics. Results show that the local index change can be as high as 10(-1).

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Metadata

Authors
Bricchi, E., Klappauf, B. G., & Kazansky, P. G.
Venue
Optics Letters
Published
2004-01-01
Volume
29
Issue
1
Pages
119
ISSN
  • 0146-9592 (ISSN-L)
  • 1539-4794
OpenAlex
W2070869754
Cited by
282
References
0
FWCI
12.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Form birefringence and negative index change created by femtosecond direct writing in transparent materials. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1364/ol.29.000119
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Bricchi, E., Klappauf, B. G., & Kazansky, P. G. (2004). Form birefringence and negative index change created by femtosecond direct writing in transparent materials. Optics Letters. https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.29.000119

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