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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 58 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Strigolactones Stimulate Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi by Activating Mitochondria

Open access
Besserer, Arnaud, Puech-Pagès, Virginie, Kiefer, Patrick, Gomez-Roldan, Victoria, Jauneau, Alain, Roy, Sébastien, Portais, Jean-Charles, Roux, Christophe, Bécard, Guillaume, Séjalon-Delmas, Nathalie·2006·PLoS Biology

Abstract

The association of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi with plant roots is the oldest and ecologically most important symbiotic relationship between higher plants and microorganisms, yet the mechanism by which these fungi detect the presence of a plant host is poorly understood. Previous studies have shown that roots secrete a branching factor (BF) that strongly stimulates branching of hyphae during germination of the spores of AM fungi. In the BF of Lotus, a strigolactone was found to be the active molecule. Strigolactones are known as germination stimulants of the parasitic plants Striga and Orobanche. In this paper, we show that the BF of a monocotyledonous plant, Sorghum, also contains a strigolactone. Strigolactones strongly and rapidly stimulated cell proliferation of the AM fungus Gigaspora rosea at concentrations as low as 10(-13) M. This effect was not found with other sesquiterperne lactones known as germination stimulants of parasitic weeds. Within 1 h of treatment, the density of mitochondria in the fungal cells increased, and their shape and movement changed dramatically. Strigolactones stimulated spore germination of two other phylogenetically distant AM fungi, Glomus intraradices and Gl. claroideum. This was also associated with a rapid increase of mitochondrial density and respiration as shown with Gl. intraradices. We conclude that strigolactones are important rhizospheric plant signals involved in stimulating both the pre-symbiotic growth of AM fungi and the germination of parasitic plants.

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Metadata

Authors
Besserer, A., Puech-Pagès, V., Kiefer, P., Gomez-Roldan, V., Jauneau, A., Roy, S., Portais, J.-C., Roux, C., Bécard, G., & Séjalon-Delmas, N.
Venue
PLoS Biology
Published
2006-06-27
Volume
4
Issue
7
Pages
e226
ISSN
  • 1544-9173 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-7885
OpenAlex
W2073730073
Cited by
872
References
58
FWCI
30.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Strigolactones Stimulate Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi by Activating Mitochondria. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1371/journal.pbio.0040226
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Besserer, A., Puech-Pagès, V., Kiefer, P., Gomez-Roldan, V., Jauneau, A., Roy, S., Portais, J.-C., Roux, C., Bécard, G., & Séjalon-Delmas, N. (2006). Strigolactones Stimulate Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi by Activating Mitochondria. PLoS Biology. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0040226

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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