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Cited by 559

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Fast online deconvolution of calcium imaging data

Open access
Friedrich, Johannes, Zhou, Pengcheng, Paninski, Liam·2017·PLOS Computational Biology

Abstract

Fluorescent calcium indicators are a popular means for observing the spiking activity of large neuronal populations, but extracting the activity of each neuron from raw fluorescence calcium imaging data is a nontrivial problem. We present a fast online active set method to solve this sparse non-negative deconvolution problem. Importantly, the algorithm 3progresses through each time series sequentially from beginning to end, thus enabling real-time online estimation of neural activity during the imaging session. Our algorithm is a generalization of the pool adjacent violators algorithm (PAVA) for isotonic regression and inherits its linear-time computational complexity. We gain remarkable increases in processing speed: more than one order of magnitude compared to currently employed state of the art convex solvers relying on interior point methods. Unlike these approaches, our method can exploit warm starts; therefore optimizing model hyperparameters only requires a handful of passes through the data. A minor modification can further improve the quality of activity inference by imposing a constraint on the minimum spike size. The algorithm enables real-time simultaneous deconvolution of O(105) traces of whole-brain larval zebrafish imaging data on a laptop.

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Metadata

Authors
Friedrich, J., Zhou, P., & Paninski, L.
Venue
PLOS Computational Biology
Published
2017-03-14
Volume
13
Issue
3
Pages
e1005423
ISSN
  • 1553-734X (ISSN-L)
  • 1553-7358
OpenAlex
W2595012769
Cited by
559
References
6
FWCI
17.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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Friedrich, J., Zhou, P., & Paninski, L. (2017). Fast online deconvolution of calcium imaging data. PLOS Computational Biology. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005423

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