ChatGPT passing USMLE shines a spotlight on the flaws of medical education
Mbakwe, Amarachi B., Lourentzou, Ismini, Celi, Leo Anthony, Mechanic, Oren J., Dagan, Alon·2023·PLOS Digital Health
Cited by (276)
Items 101–200 of 276
- Evaluation of GPT Large Language Model Performance on RSNA 2023 Case of the Day QuestionsPritam Mukherjee, Benjamin Hou, Abhinav Suri, Yan Zhuang, Christopher Parnell, Nien‐Hung Lee, Oana M Stroie, Ravi Kumar Jain, Kenneth C. Wang, Komal k Sharma et al. · 2024 · Radiology
- Revolution of echocardiographic reporting: the new era of artificial intelligence and natural language processingKenya Kusunose · 2023 · Journal of Echocardiography
- ChatGPT in Medical Education: Bibliometric and Visual AnalysisYuning Zhang, Xiaolu Xie, Qi Xu · 2025 · JMIR Medical Education
- ‘I Use
<scp>ChatGPT</scp>
, but Should I?’ A Multi‐Method Analysis of Students' Practices and Attitudes Towards
<scp>AI</scp>
in Higher EducationFarinosi, Manuela, Melchior, Claudio · 2025 · European Journal of Education
- AI’s pivotal impact on redefining stakeholder roles and their interactions in medical education and health careJayne S. Reuben, Hila Meiri, Hadar Arien‐Zakay · 2024 · Frontiers in Digital Health
- Biomedical Natural Language Processing in the Era of Large Language ModelsNaoto Usuyama, Cliff Wong, Sheng Zhang, Tristan Naumann, Hoifung Poon · 2025 · Annual Review of Biomedical Data Science
- Does Google’s Bard Chatbot perform better than ChatGPT on the European hand surgery exam?Thibaut Goetsch, Armaghan Dabbagh, Philippe André Liverneaux · 2023 · International Orthopaedics
- Can large language models provide secondary reliable opinion on treatment options for dermatological diseases?Usman Iqbal, Leon Tsung‐Ju Lee, Annisa Ristya Rahmanti, Leo Anthony Celi, Yu‐Chuan Li · 2024 · Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
- Assessing the Performance of ChatGPT 3.5 and ChatGPT 4 in Operative Dentistry and Endodontics: An Exploratory StudyNiher Tabassum Snigdha, Rumesa Batul, Mohmed Isaqali Karobari, Abdul Habeeb Adil, Ali Azhar Dawasaz, Mohammad Shahul Hameed, Vini Mehta, Tahir Yusuf Noorani · 2024 · Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies
- Patient agency and large language models in worldwide encoding of equityAntonis A. Armoundas, Joseph Loscalzo · 2025 · npj Digital Medicine
- The potential application of ChatGPT in gastrointestinal pathologyYamin Ma · 2023 · Gastroenterology & Endoscopy
- The conversational AI “ChatGPT” outperforms medical students on a physiology university examinationChristophe Olivier Soulage, Fabien Van Coppenolle, Fitsum Guebre‐Egziabher · 2024 · AJP Advances in Physiology Education
- Large Language Models in OrthopaedicsJie J. Yao, Manan Aggarwal, Ryan D. Lopez, Surena Namdari · 2024 · Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery
- PENGGUNAAN CHATGPT DALAM TINJAUAN PENDIDIKAN BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF ETIKA AKADEMIKMuhammad Jafar Maulana, Cecep Darmawan, Rahmat Rahmat · 2023 · Bhineka Tunggal Ika Kajian Teori dan Praktik Pendidikan PKn
- Using ChatGPT and other forms of generative AI in systematic reviews: Challenges and opportunitiesMd Mahbub Hossain · 2023 · Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences
- ChatGPT's performance before and after teaching in mass casualty incident triageRick Kye Gan, Helal Uddin, Ann Zee Gan, Ying Ying Yew, Pedro Ignacio Arcos González · 2023 · Scientific Reports
- ChatGPT: oportunidades y riesgos en la asistencia, docencia e investigación médicaCarlos Gutiérrez‐Cirlos, Diego Luis Carrillo‐Pérez, Jorge Luis Bermudez‐Gonzalez, Irving Hidrogo-Montemayor, Raúl Carrillo-Esper, Melchor Sánchez Mendiola · 2023 · Gaceta Médica de México
- ChatGPT: opportunities and risks in the fields of medical care, teaching, and researchCarlos Gutiérrez‐Cirlos, Diego Luis Carrillo‐Pérez, Jorge Luis Bermudez‐Gonzalez, Irving Hidrogo-Montemayor, Raúl Carrillo-Esper, Melchor Sánchez Mendiola · 2023 · Gaceta Médica de México
- Two artificial intelligence models underperform on examinations in a veterinary curriculumMichelle C. Coleman, James N. Moore · 2024 · Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
- ICCA-RAG: Intelligent Customs Clearance Assistant Using Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)Rong Hu, Sen Liu, Panpan Qi, Jingyi Liu, Fengyuan Li · 2025 · IEEE Access
- ChatGPT, a Friend or a Foe in Medical Education: A Review of Strengths, Challenges, and OpportunitiesMahdi Zarei, Maryam Zarei, Sina Hamzehzadeh, Sepehr Shakeri Bavil Oliyaei, Mohammad‐Salar Hosseini · 2024 · Shiraz E-Medical Journal
- Analysis of the Use of GPT Chat to Improve Student PerformanceJumriah Jumriah, Eneng Sri Susilawati, Eka Supriatna, Musa Hefer Smas, Ira Arini · 2024 · EDUKASIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
- Evaluation of the quality and quantity of artificial intelligence-generated responses about anesthesia and surgery: using ChatGPT 3.5 and 4.0Ji-Sun Choi, Ah Ran Oh, Jungchan Park, RyungA Kang, Seung Yeon Yoo, Dong Jae Lee, Kwangmo Yang · 2024 · Frontiers in Medicine
- Unveiling the risks of ChatGPT in diagnostic surgical pathologyGuastafierro, Vincenzo, Corbitt, Devin N., Bressan, Alessandra, Fernandes, Bethania, Mintemur, Ömer, Magnoli, Francesca, Ronchi, Susanna, La Rosa, Stefano, Uccella, Silvia, Renne, Salvatore Lorenzo · 2025 · Virchows Archiv
- ChatGPT M.D.: Is there any room for generative AI in neurology?Bernát Nógrádi, Tamás F. Polgár, Valéria Meszlényi, Zalán Kádár, Péter Hertelendy, Anett Csáti, László Szpisjak, Dóra Halmi, Barbara Erdélyi-Furka, Máté Tóth et al. · 2024 · PLoS ONE
- Role of chatbots on gastroenterology: Let's chat about the futureLianyong Li · 2023 · Gastroenterology & Endoscopy
- Potential Benefits and Perils of Incorporating ChatGPT to the Movement Disorders ClinicAndres Deik · 2023 · Journal of Movement Disorders
- Large Language Models in Healthcare Current Development and Future DirectionsXinrui Jiang, Lixiang Yan, Raja Vavekanand, Mengxuan Hu · 2024 · Preprints.org
- Becoming-with-AI: Rethinking Professional Knowledge Through Generative KnowingAhreum Lim, Aliki Nicolaides · 2024 · Reflective Practice
- Exploring Gen Z Perspectives Toward ChatGPT in Academic ContextsKoppala Venugopal · 2024 · Advances in computational intelligence and robotics book series
- The application of ChatGPT in nursing: a bibliometric and visualized analysisWang, Peng, Zhang, Qian, Zhang, Wenyu, Sun, Jing · 2024 · Frontiers in Medicine
- Evaluating ChatGPT-4 in medical education: an assessment of subject exam performance reveals limitations in clinical curriculum support for studentsMackey, Brendan P., Garabet, Razmig, Maule, Laura, Tadesse, Abay, Cross, James, Weingarten, Michael · 2024 · Discover Artificial Intelligence
- The Effect of ChatGPT on Sugar Industry ResearchKingsley O. Iwuozor, Bashir Oladapo Olaniyi, Valentine Ugochukwu Anyanwu, Maryamu A. Suleiman, Wonsebolatan Samuel Omoleye, Faith Eweluegim Enahoro-Ofagbe, Alhaji Ado Katagum, Adepoju Moronkola Idris, Musa Opeyemi Ahmed · 2023 · Sugar Tech
- LLM Instruction-Example Adaptive Prompting (LEAP) Framework for Clinical Relation ExtractionHuixue Zhou, Mingchen Li, Yongkang Xiao, Han Qing Yang, Rui Zhang · 2023 · medRxiv
- Human versus Artificial Intelligence: ChatGPT-4 Outperforming Bing, Bard, ChatGPT-3.5, and Humans in Clinical Chemistry Multiple-Choice QuestionsMalik Sallam, Khaled Al‐Salahat, Huda Eid, Jan Egger, Behrus Puladi · 2024 · medRxiv
- ChatGPT in nuclear medicine and radiology: lights and shadows in the AI bionetworkRiccardo Laudicella, Guido Davidzon, Nikolaos Dimos, Gaetano Provenzano, Andrei H. Iagaru, Sotirios Bisdas · 2023 · Clinical and Translational Imaging
- Taking Advice from ChatGPTPeter Zhang · 2023
- Boundaries and Future Trends of ChatGPT Based on AI and Security PerspectivesAlbandari Alsumayt, Zeyad M. Alfawaer, Nahla El-Haggar, Majid Alshammari, Fatemah H. Alghamedy, Sumayh S. Aljameel, Dina A. Alabbad, May Issa Aldossary · 2024 · HighTech and Innovation Journal
- Performance of ChatGPT on the India undergraduate community medicine examination: cross-sectional studyGandhi, Aravind P, Joesph, Felista Karen, Rajagopal, Vineeth, Aparnavi, P, Katkuri, Sushma, Dayama, Sonal, Satapathy, Prakasini, Khatib, Mahalaqua Nazli, Gaidhane, Shilpa, Zahiruddin, Quazi Syed et al. · 2024 · JMIR Formative Research
- Examining the Accuracy of AI Detection Software Tools in EducationMohanad Halaweh, Ghaleb Awad El Refae · 2024 · International Conference on Intelligent Data Science Technologies and Applications (IDSTA)
- Trust at Your Own Peril: A Mixed Methods Exploration of the Ability of Large Language Models to Generate Expert‐Like Systems Engineering Artifacts and a Characterization of Failure ModesTaylan G. Topcu, Mohammed Husain, Max Ofsa, Paul Wach · 2025 · Systems Engineering
- ChatGPT's Performance on Iran's Medical Licensing ExamsAlireza Keshtkar, Ali Asghar Hayat, Farnaz Atighi, Nazanin Ayare, Mohammadreza Keshtkar, Parsa Yazdanpanahi, Erfan Sadeghi, Noushin Deilami, Hamid Reihani, Alireza Karimi et al. · 2025 · Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran
- Performance of large language models on veterinary undergraduate multiple-choice examinations: a comparative evaluationSantiago Alonso Sousa, Syed S. U. H. Bukhari, Paulo V M Steagall, Paweł Marek Bęczkowski, Antônio Giuliano, Kate Jade Flay · 2025 · Frontiers in Veterinary Science
- A Study of Generative Large Language Model for HealthcareSeong-Gyeol Park, Ahtae Kim, Taewoong Yoon, Chayapol Kamyod, Cheong Ghil Kim · 2023
- Towards Understanding the Geospatial Skills of ChatGPT: Taking a Geographic Information Systems (GIS) ExamPeter Mooney, Wencong Cui, Boyuan Guan, Levente Juhász · 2023
- Augmenting Virtual Labs with Artificial Intelligence for Hybrid LearningRitwik Murali, Nitin Ravi, Amruthiyu Surendran · 2024 · IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)
- Efficacy of large language models and their potential in Obstetrics and Gynecology educationKyung Jin Eoh, Gu Yeun Kwon, Eun Jin Lee, JoonHo Lee, Inha Lee, Young Tae Kim, Eun Ji Nam · 2024 · Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
- Impact of generative AI in medical education in India: a systematic reviewMateen, Azfar, Kumar, Visesh, Singh, Ajay Kumar, Yadav, Berendra, Mahto, Mala, Hassan, Atiq, Nasir, Nazim · 2025 · Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
- Integrating large language models with industrial simulation for multi-level decision support: an innovation management perspective in Industry 5.0Antonio Cimino, Prof. Francesco Longo, Vittorio Solina, Pierpaolo Veltri · 2025 · European Journal of Innovation Management
- Assessing the ethical capabilities of Chat GPT in healthcare: A study on its proficiency in situational judgement testKunal Sareen · 2023 · Innovations in Education and Teaching International
- Indicators of AI in Automation: An Evaluation Using Intuitionistic Fuzzy DEMATEL Method with Special Reference to Chat GPTMamta Pandey, Ratnesh Litoriya, Prateek Pandey · 2024 · Wireless personal communications
- Diagnostic accuracy of ChatGPT-4 in orthopedic oncology: a comparative study with residentsHayden P. Baker, Sarthak Aggarwal, Senthooran Kalidoss, Matthew Hess, Rex C. Haydon, Jason Strelzow · 2025 · The Knee
- NutriRAG: unleashing the power of large language models for food identification and classification through retrieval methodsHuixue Zhou, Lisa Senye Chow, Lisa Harnack, Satchidananda Panda, Emily N. C. Manoogian, Mingchen Li, Yongkang Xiao, Rui Zhang · 2026 · Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
- ChatGPT in psychiatry: promises and pitfallsRebecca Shin-Yee Wong · 2024 · The Egyptian Journal of Neurology Psychiatry and Neurosurgery
- ChatGPT ve Sağlık Bilimlerinde KullanımıAlper Eriç, Emrah Gökay Özgür, Ömer Faruk Asker, Nural Bekiroğlu · 2024 · Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi
- What Is the Impact of ChatGPT on Education?Lavisha NAGAR · 2024 · INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
- Persepsi Mahasiswa terhadap Penggunaan Chatgpt: Peluang dan Tantangan bagi Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia sebagai Mata Kuliah Wajib pada Kurikulum Perguruan TinggiN. Pratiwi, Bambang Yulianto, M. Mintowati, H. Supratno, Syamsul Sodiq, Mulyono Mulyono · 2024 · Jurnal Onoma Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra
- Experimental assessment of the performance of artificial intelligence in solving multiple-choice board exams in cardiologyJessica Huwiler, Luca Oechslin, Patric Biaggi, Felix Christoph Tanner, Christophe Alain Wyss · 2024 · Swiss Medical Weekly
- ChatGPT: una novedosa herramienta de escritura para artículos científicos, pero no un autor (por el momento)Pablo Ros‐Arlanzón, Ángel Pérez-Sempere · 2023 · Revista de Neurología
- Exploring Chatgpt: An Extensive Examination of its Background, Applications, Key Challenges, Bias, Ethics, Limitations, and Future ProspectsAnkita Pathak · 2023 · SSRN Electronic Journal
- Real-World Performance of Large Language Models in Emergency Department Chest Pain TriageXiangbin Meng, Jiaming Ji, Xiangyu Yan, Hua Xu, Jun Gao, Junhong Wang, Jingjia Wang, Xuliang Wang, Yuan-geng-shuo Wang, Wenyao Wang et al. · 2024 · medRxiv
- Voice of the Insiders: Graduate Students’ Perceptions of the Application of ChatGPT in an EAP ContextWenli Zhang, Shuai An · 2025 · Journal of Language Teaching and Research
- Promoting xenomorphic patient-facing AIs: The case against anthropomorphism in medical AIsStephen R. Milford, Emma Herger, Johanna Eichinger, Bernice S. Elger · 2025 · npj Digital Medicine
- Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Tool for Assessing Dental Students?C. Louca, I. Tonni, A. Leung, P. Fine · 2025 · E -journal of dentistry
- Role of Chat GPT in Nursing: Brief CommunicationKusum Lata, Surat Ram Kudi · 2024 · Asian Journal of Nursing Education and Research
- Leveraging Open-Source Large Language Models for Data Augmentation in Hospital Staff Surveys: Mixed Methods StudyCarl Ehrett, Sudeep Hegde, Kwame André, Dixizi Liu, Timothy Wilson · 2024 · JMIR Medical Education
- Evaluating Large Language Models' Proficiency in Answering Arabic GAT Exam QuestionsMohammad D. Alahmadi, Mohammed Alharbi, Ahmad J. Tayeb, Moayad Alshangiti · 2024 · Engineering Technology & Applied Science Research
- Evaluating ChatGPT’s Performance in Classifying Pertrochanteric Fractures Based on Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen/Orthopedic Trauma Association (AO/OTA) StandardsMitsuaki Noda, Shunsuke Takahara, Shinya Hayashi, Atsuyuki Inui, Keisuke Oe, Takehiko Matsushita · 2025 · Cureus
- Assessing ChatGPT’s Capability for Multiple Choice Questions Using RaschOnline: Observational StudyJulie Chi Chow, Teng-Yun Cheng, Tsair‐Wei Chien, Willy Chou · 2023 · JMIR Formative Research
- Identifying Text Classification Failures in Multilingual AI-Generated ContentRaghav Subramaniam · 2023 · International Journal of Artificial Intelligence & Applications
- Performance of Progressive Generations of GPT on an Exam Designed for Certifying Physicians as Certified Clinical DensitometristsDustin Valdez, Arianna Bunnell, Sian Yik Lim, Peter Sadowski, J. Shepherd · 2024 · Journal of Clinical Densitometry
- Advancement of Generative Pre-trained Transformer Chatbots in Answering Clinical Questions in the Practical Rhinoplasty GuidelineMakoto Shiraishi, Saori Tsuruda, Yoko Tomioka, Jinwoo Chang, Asei Hori, Saaya Ishii, Rei Fujinaka, Taku Ando, Jun Ohba, Mutsumi Okazaki · 2024 · Aesthetic Plastic Surgery
- Investigating the Impact of User Trust on the Adoption and Use of ChatGPT: Survey Analysis (Preprint)Choudhury, Avishek, Shamszare, Hamid · 2023
- Exploring ChatGPT’s Efficacy in Orthopaedic Arthroplasty Questions Compared to Adult Reconstruction SurgeonsBenjamín Nieves-López, Clayton W. Wing, Bryan D. Springer, Keith T. Aziz · 2025 · Arthroplasty Today
- Fusing Six-Hat thinking with AI: How the Green Hat and ChatGPT Co-Regulate pre-service teachers' instructional design—insights from epistemic network analysisTing Wang, Taotao Long, Aoxue Mei, Junzhuo Li, Zhi Liu · 2025 · Thinking Skills and Creativity
- GPT-4o and OpenAI o1 Performance on the 2024 Spanish Competitive Medical Specialty Access Examination: Cross-Sectional Quantitative Evaluation StudyPau Benito, Mikel Isla-Jover, Pablo González-Castro, Pedro José Fernández Esparcia, Manuel Carpio Salmerón, Iván Blay-Simón, Pablo Gutiérrez-Bedia, M Jiménez Lapastora, Beatriz Carratalá, Carlos Carazo-Casas · 2026 · JMIR Medical Education
- Performance of ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4 in Solving Questions Based on Core Concepts in Cardiovascular PhysiologyArijita Banerjee, Mandrita Chatterjee, Kavita Goyal, Pradosh Kumar Sarangi · 2025 · Cureus
- ChatGPT in Research and Education: A SWOT Analysis of Its Academic ImpactMiah, Abu Saleh Musa, Tusher, Md Mahbubur Rahman, Hossain, Md. Moazzem, Hossain, Md Mamun, Rahim, Md Abdur, Hamid, Md Ekramul, Islam, Md. Saiful, Shin, Jungpil · 2025 · Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences
- How Foundation Models Are Shaking the Foundation of Medical KnowledgeHarald Kittler, Allan C. Halpern · 2023 · Journal of Investigative Dermatology
- ChatGPT’s scorecard after the performance in a series of tests conducted at the multi-country level: A pattern of responses of generative artificial intelligence or large language modelsManojit Bhattacharya, Soumen Pal, Srijan Chatterjee, Abdulrahman Alshammari, Thamer H. Albekairi, Supriya Jagga, Elijah Ige Ohimain, Hatem Zayed, Siddappa N. Byrareddy, Sang‐Soo Lee et al. · 2024 · Current Research in Biotechnology
- Educational Limitations of ChatGPT in Neurosurgery Board PreparationAndrew Y. Powers, Martin G. McCandless, Philipp Taussky, Rafael A. Vega, Max S. Shutran, Ziev B. Moses · 2024 · Cureus
- Assessing Hallucination in Large Language Models Under Adversarial AttacksShivangi Tripathi, Henry Griffith, Heena Rathore · 2024 · International Conference on Mobile and Secure Services (MobiSecServ)
- AI's other challengesE. Waters, Delyse M. Leadbeatter, Heiko Spallek · 2023 · BDJ
- Bridging the Implementation Gap in Medical AI Education: 3-Lever Framework for Concurrent ReformSherrie L. Kelly, Melissa Forgie, Mark C. Walker · 2026 · JMIR Medical Education
- ChatGPT and Higher Education: A Pathway to Unprecedented ProgressZakaryia Mustafa Almahasees, Abdelhameed Al Awabdeh, Sameh Mahmoud · 2024 · Journal of Higher Education Theory and Practice
- SecLoRA: Efficient Privacy-Preserving LLM TuningMingyun Bian · 2025 · IEEE Internet of Things Journal
- Comparing the Performance of Medical Students, ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4 in Biostatistics Exam: Pros and Cons as an Education Assistant.Ömer Faruk Asker, Emrah Gökay Özgür, Alper Eriç, Nural Bekiroğlu · 2023 · Uluslararası Yönetim Bilişim Sistemleri ve Bilgisayar Bilimleri Dergisi
- Evaluating Cardiology Certification Using the ACCSAP Question Bank: Large Language Models vs PhysiciansAbdulla Shahid, Naman S. Shetty, Nirav Bipin Patel, Mokshad P. Gaonkar, Garima Arora, Pankaj Kumar Arora · 2024 · Mayo Clinic Proceedings
- AI versus Students: A Study of the Capability of ChatGPT to Write Model United Nations Position PapersJennifer L. De Maio, Ismail Kabalaki, Shayan Moshtael, Michael A. Tejax · 2024 · PS Political Science & Politics
- Privacy-Preserving Large Language Model in Terms of Secure Computing: A SurveyPeiming Xu, Huan Xu, Maoqiang Chen, Zhihong Liang, Wenqian Xu · 2025 · International Conference on Algorithms, Software Engineering and Network Security (ASENS)
- Application Research of Large Language Models in Medicine: Status, Problems, and FutureGuangcheng Ao, Guangyi Wang, Yong Chen, Jincun Xia, Songzhi Su · 2023 · International Conference on Information Technology in Medicine and Education
- Multi-Agent Retrieval Augmented Generation for Clinical Decision Support: A Systematic Review and Integrative Conceptual FrameworkMugambiwa, Tarisai, Ndlovu, Belinda · 2026 · Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing
- Ethical Considerations in Using Technology for Medical EducationIoannis Adamopoulos, Pramila Pudasaini Thapa, Niki Fotios Syrou · 2025 · IGI Global eBooks
- Intention to use ChatGPT among law educators in Saudi ArabiaJawahitha Sarabdeen · 2025 · Frontiers in Education
- Comparison of GPT-5 Responses With the Official Results of the Polish Specialized Psychiatric Examination in Child and Adolescent PsychiatryAnna Kowalczyk, Michalina Loson-Kawalec, Aleksander Tabor, Patrycja Dadynska, Katarzyna Romanowicz, Aleksandra Wielochowska, Dawid Boczkowski, Weronika Majchrowicz, Tomasz Dolata, Piotr Sawina et al. · 2025 · Cureus
- Advancements in large language model accuracy for answering physical medicine and rehabilitation board review questionsJason S. Bitterman, Alexander S. D’Angelo, Alexandra Holachek, James E. Eubanks · 2025 · PM&R
- Potential functions of artificial intelligence chatbot ChatGPT in health management: Scoping reviewMustafa Said Yıldız, Ayfer Alper · 2023 · Turkish Bulletin of Hygiene and Experimental Biology
- From Chatbots to Mind-bots: Navigating Assessments in the Advent of ChatGPTMohd Salami Ibrahim, Nurulhuda Mat Hassan · 2024 · Education in Medicine Journal
- Current Status and Direction of Generative Large Language Model Applications in Medicine : Focusing on East Asian MedicineBongsu Kang, SangYeon Lee, Hyojin Bae, Chang-Eop Kim · 2024 · 동의생리병리학회지
- Geographic Limitations of Generative AI ModelsJunghwan Kim · 2025 · Springer geography