Ets-1 regulates energy metabolism in cancer cells
Open accessAbstract
Cancer cells predominantly utilize glycolysis for ATP production even in the presence of abundant oxygen, an environment that would normally result in energy production through oxidative phosphorylation. Although the molecular mechanism for this metabolic switch to aerobic glycolysis has not been fully elucidated, it is likely that mitochondrial damage to the electron transport chain and the resulting increased production of reactive oxygen species are significant driving forces. In this study, we have investigated the role of the transcription factor Ets-1 in the regulation of mitochondrial function and metabolism. Ets-1 was over-expressed using a stably-incorporated tetracycline-inducible expression vector in the ovarian cancer cell line 2008, which does not express detectable basal levels of Ets-1 protein. Microarray analysis of the effects of Ets-1 over-expression in these ovarian cancer cells shows that Ets-1 up-regulates key enzymes involved in glycolysis and associated feeder pathways, fatty acid metabolism, and antioxidant defense. In contrast, Ets-1 down-regulates genes involved in the citric acid cycle, electron transport chain, and mitochondrial proteins. At the functional level, we have found that Ets-1 expression is directly correlated with cellular oxygen consumption whereby increased expression causes decreased oxygen consumption. Ets-1 over-expression also caused increased sensitivity to glycolytic inhibitors, as well as growth inhibition in a glucose-depleted culture environment. Collectively our findings demonstrate that Ets-1 is involved in the regulation of cellular metabolism and response to oxidative stress in ovarian cancer cells.
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Ets-1 is an oncogene shown to regulate glycolysis and associated feeder pathways.
“Another oncogene shown to regulate glycolysis and associated feeder pathways is Ets-1 [83].”
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Higdon, C. W., Mitra, R. D., & Johnson, S. L. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0067801 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
- Authors
- Verschoor, M. L., Wilson, L. A., Verschoor, C. P., & Singh, G.
- Affiliations
- Juravinski Cancer Centre (CA)
- McMaster University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Singh, Gurmit
- Venue
- PLoS ONE
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2010-10-22
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- e13565
- ISSN
- 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC2962648
- OpenAlex
- W1968468939
- Cited by
- 59
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 1.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- PLoS ONE (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Funders
- Canadian Institutes of Health Research
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cancer and biochemical research
- Keywords
- ETS1, transcription factors, cancer cell energy metabolism, aerobic glycolysis, Warburg effect, mitochondrial function, electron transport chain, reactive oxygen species, oxidative stress, antioxidant defense, fatty acid metabolism, TCA cycle, oxygen consumption, glycolysis inhibitors, glucose deprivation, ovarian cancer, gene expression regulation
- MeSH terms
- Energy Metabolism, Female, Glycolysis, Humans, Ovarian Neoplasms, Oxygen Consumption, Gene Expression, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, Proto-Oncogene Protein c-ets-1
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