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Cited by 508

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Effects of Non-Thermal Plasma on Mammalian Cells

Open access
Kalghatgi, Sameer, Kelly, Crystal M., Cerchar, Ekaterina, Torabi, Behzad, Alekseev, Oleg, Fridman, Alexander, Friedman, Gary, Azizkhan-Clifford, Jane·2011·PLoS ONE

Abstract

Thermal plasmas and lasers have been widely used in medicine to cut, ablate and cauterize tissues through heating; in contrast, non-thermal plasma produces no heat, so its effects can be selective. In order to exploit the potential for clinical applications, including wound healing, sterilization, blood coagulation, and cancer treatment, a mechanistic understanding of the interaction of non-thermal plasma with living tissues is required. Using mammalian cells in culture, it is shown here that non-thermal plasma created by dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) has dose-dependent effects that range from increasing cell proliferation to inducing apoptosis. It is also shown that these effects are primarily due to formation of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS). We have utilized γ-H2AX to detect DNA damage induced by non-thermal plasma and found that it is initiated by production of active neutral species that most likely induce formation of organic peroxides in cell medium. Phosphorylation of H2AX following non-thermal plasma treatment is ATR dependent and ATM independent, suggesting that plasma treatment may lead to replication arrest or formation of single-stranded DNA breaks; however, plasma does not lead to formation of bulky adducts/thymine dimers.

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Crossref · 10.1371/journal.pone.0016270

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Metadata

Authors
Kalghatgi, S., Kelly, C. M., Cerchar, E., Torabi, B., Alekseev, O., Fridman, A., Friedman, G., & Azizkhan-Clifford, J.
Venue
PLoS ONE
Published
2011-01-21
Volume
6
Issue
1
Pages
e16270
ISSN
1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2058181209
Cited by
508
References
34
FWCI
28.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of Non-Thermal Plasma on Mammalian Cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1371/journal.pone.0016270
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Kalghatgi, S., Kelly, C. M., Cerchar, E., Torabi, B., Alekseev, O., Fridman, A., Friedman, G., & Azizkhan-Clifford, J. (2011). Effects of Non-Thermal Plasma on Mammalian Cells. PLoS ONE. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0016270

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