Cited by 56Archaeology and ancient environmental studiesPleistocene-Era Hominins and ArchaeologyArchaeological and Geological Studies

The Prey Pathway: A Regional History of Cattle (Bos taurus) and Pig (Sus scrofa) Domestication in the Northern Jordan Valley, Israel

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Marom, Nimrod, Bar-Oz, Guy·2013·PLoS ONE

Abstract

The faunal assemblage from the 9(th)-8(th) millennium BP site at Sha'ar Hagolan, Israel, is used to study human interaction with wild suids and cattle in a time period just before the appearance of domesticated animals of these species in the Jordan Valley. Our results, based on demographic and osteometric data, indicate that full domestication of both cattle and suids occurred at the site during the 8(th) millennium. Importantly, domestication was preceded in both taxa by demographic and metric population parameters indicating severe overhunting. The possible role of overhunting in shaping the characteristics of domesticated animals and the social infrastructure to ownership of herds is then explored.

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  • Archaeological sites in the Middle Euphrates valley (10,800-10,300 years ago), the Tigris basin (~10,200 years ago), and the Northern Jordan Valley (during the 8th millennium) exhibit the initial morphological indicators of domestication, such as reduction in sexual dimorphism and body size.

    “Sites in the Middle Euphrates valley (10,800–10,300 years ago), the Tigris basin (~10,200 years ago), and the Northern Jordan Valley (during the 8th millennium) exhibit the initial morphological indicators of domestication, such as reduction in sexual dimorphism and body size [22,23,24].”

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References 55 · Cited by 56

Research works printed but not linked: 5

  1. [12]Zeder MA (2006) Archaeological approaches to documenting animal domestication. In: Zeder MA, Bradley D, Emshwiller E, Smith BD, editors. Documenting domestication: New genetic and archaeological paradigms. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 171–180.
  2. [22]Hongo H, Meadow RH (1998) Pig exploitation at Neolithic Çayönü Tepesi (southeastern Anatolia). In: Nelson SM, editor. Ancestors for the pigs: Pigs in prehistory. Pensylvannia: MASCA. pp. 77–98.
  3. [32]Davis SJM (2012) Animal bones at the Nahal Zehora sites. In: Gopher A, Brakai R, editors. Archaeological investigations at Nahal Zehora: Villages of the Pottery Neolithic in the Menashe Hills, Israel. Tel Aviv: Tel Aviv University, Institute of Archaeology. pp. 1258–1320.
  4. [43]Stephens DW, Krebs JR (1986) Foraging theory. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  5. [45]Redding RW (2005) Breaking the mold: A consideration of variationin the evolution of animal domestication. In: Vigne JD, Peters J, Helmer D, editors. First steps in animals domestication: New zooarchaeological approaches. Oxford: Oxbow. pp.41–48.

Authors
Marom, N., & Bar-Oz, G.
Affiliations
University of Haifa (IL)
Corresponding author
Marom, Nimrod
Venue
PLoS ONE
Published
2013-02-06
Volume
8
Issue
2
Pages
e55958
ISSN
1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2045565122
Cited by
56
References
55
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2
FWCI
2.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • PLoS ONE (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Council for Higher Education
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology › Archaeological and Geological Studies
Keywords
cattle domestication, pig domestication, overhunting, osteometry, social organization, Jordan Valley, animal demography
MeSH terms
Animals, Animals, Domestic, Cattle, Biological Evolution, Female, Humans, Male, Population Dynamics, Predatory Behavior, Survival Rate, Sus scrofa

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