Human papillomavirus infection and vaccination: awareness and knowledge of HPV and acceptability of HPV vaccine among mothers of teenage daughters in Weihai, Shandong, China
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In preparation for the introduction of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine, we investigated awareness and knowledge of HPV/HPV vaccine and potential acceptability to HPV vaccine among mothers with a teenage daughter in Weihai, Shandong, China. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2013 with a sample of 1850 mothers who had a daughter (aged 9-17 years) attending primary, junior and senior high schools. In the final sample (N = 1578, response rate 85.30%), awareness of HPV was reported by 305 (19.32%) mothers. Awareness varied significantly by daughter's age (P<0.01), mother's education level (P<0.01), mother's occupation (P<0.01), household income (P<0.01) and residence type (P<0.01). Knowledge about HPV/HPV vaccine was poor with a mean total score of 3.56 (SD = 2.40) out of a possible score of 13. Mothers with a higher education level reported higher levels of knowledge (P = 0.02). Slightly more than one-fourth (26.49%) of mothers expressed their potential acceptability of HPV vaccine for their daughters. Acceptability increased along with increased daughters' age (P<0.01), household income (P<0.01) and knowledge level (P<0.01). House wives and unemployed mothers had the highest acceptability (P<0.01). The most common reasons for not accepting HPV vaccination were "My daughter is too young to have risk of cervical cancer (30.95%)", "The vaccine has not been widely used, and the decision will be made after it is widely used (24.91%)", "Worry about the safety of the vaccine (22.85%)". Awareness and knowledge of HPV/HPV vaccines are poor and HPV vaccine acceptability is low among these Chinese mothers. These results may help inform appropriate health education programs in this population.
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HPV vaccine acceptance in this rural Mysore population was higher than reported among parents in other regions of India (46-74%) and other south Asian countries (26.5-84.0%).
“There was a higher rate of HPV vaccine acceptance in this population as compared to that reported among parents in the other regions of India (Range: 46% to 74%) 13,14,22 and other countries in south Asia (Range: 26.5% to 84.0%).23-26”
From Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Acceptability among Parents of Adolescent Girls in a Rural Area, Mysore, India (2018) · cites this paper as [25]
The Discussion reports 26.5% potential HPV vaccine acceptability among mothers in Weihai, Shandong, China, supporting the lower endpoint of the cited range. But China is not in South Asia, so this source does not support classifying its population as from a South Asian country. The other citations may account for the rest of the range. (LLM, conf=0.88)
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- Authors
- Yu, Y., Xu, M., Sun, J., Li, R., Li, M., Wang, J., Zhang, D., & Xu, A.
- Affiliations
- Qingdao University (CN)
- Queensland University of Technology (AU)
- Shandong University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Zhang, Dongfeng
- Xu, Aiqiang
- Venue
- PLOS ONE
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2016-01-14
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- e0146741
- ISSN
- 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4713086
- OpenAlex
- W2272909281
- Cited by
- 94
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 9.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- PLoS ONE (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- QUT ePrints (Queensland University of Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Faculty of Health; Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Cervical Cancer and HPV Research
- Social Sciences › Health › Vaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Women's cancer prevention and management
- Keywords
- human papillomavirus, HPV vaccination, vaccine acceptance, maternal awareness, maternal knowledge, adolescent girls, cervical cancer prevention, vaccine safety concerns, socioeconomic factors, health education
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Child, China, Female, Humans, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Mothers, Papillomavirus Infections, Papillomavirus Vaccines
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