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Alterations in Immunoregulatory T-Cell Subsets in Cigarette Smokers
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“Smoking intensity may contribute to the discrepancy, since peripheral blood T cell subsets were not found to be different in light (10–19 pack years) to moderate smokers (20–49 pack years)71,72, but a decrease, rather than an increase, in CD4/CD8 was observed in heavy smokers (50–120 pack years)72,73.”
From The effect of smoking on chronic inflammation, immune function and blood cell composition (2020) · cites this paper as [71]
In the citing paper
“Smoking intensity may contribute to the discrepancy, since peripheral blood T cell subsets were not found to be different in light (10–19 pack years) to moderate smokers (20–49 pack years)71,72, but a decrease, rather than an increase, in CD4/CD8 was observed in heavy smokers (50–120 pack years)72,73.”
From The effect of smoking on chronic inflammation, immune function and blood cell composition (2020) · cites this paper as [71]
In the citing paper
“Our finding that smoking does not affect CD4 or CD8 T cell levels or the CD4/CD8 ratio is at odds with several studies, reviewed in70, but is consistent with71.”
From The effect of smoking on chronic inflammation, immune function and blood cell composition (2020) · cites this paper as [71]
In the citing paper
“It thus appears that the currently available data on CD4 and CD8 frequency in smokers is conflicting.”
From The effect of smoking on chronic inflammation, immune function and blood cell composition (2020) · cites this paper as [71]
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Research works printed but not linked: 34
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Cited by
Cigarette Smoking and Infection
Arcavi, L., & Benowitz, N. L. (2004) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.164.20.2206 · Cited by 1,020
The effect of smoking on chronic inflammation, immune function and blood cell composition
Elisia, I., Lam, V., Cho, B., Hay, M., Li, M. Y., Yeung, M., Bu, L., Jia, W., Norton, N., Lam, S., et al. (2020) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-020-76556-7 · Cited by 263
Fireman, E., Vardinon, N., Burke, M., Spizer, S., Levin, S., Endler, A., Stav, D., Topilsky, M., Mann, A., Schwarz, Y., et al. (1998) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/09031936.98.11030706 · Cited by 64
Metadata
- Authors
- Costabel, U., Bross, K. J., Reuter, C., Rühle, K.-H., & Matthys, H.
- Venue
- Chest
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1986-07
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 39-44
- ISSN
- 0012-3692
- Cited by
- 100
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Alterations in Immunoregulatory T-Cell Subsets in Cigarette Smokers. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1378/chest.90.1.39
- The paper
- Costabel, U., Bross, K. J., Reuter, C., Rühle, K.-H., & Matthys, H. (1986). Alterations in Immunoregulatory T-Cell Subsets in Cigarette Smokers. Chest. https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.90.1.39
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
