Cited by 114Colorectal Cancer Screening and DetectionAI in cancer detectionArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education

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Artificial Intelligence-Aided Colonoscopy Does Not Increase Adenoma Detection Rate in Routine Clinical Practice

Levy, Idan, Bruckmayer, Liora, Klang, Eyal, Ben-Horin, Shomron, Kopylov, Uri·2022·American Journal of Gastroenterology

Abstract

The performance of artificial intelligence-aided colonoscopy (AIAC) in a real-world setting has not been described. We compared adenoma and polyp detection rates (ADR/PDR) in a 6-month period before (pre-AIAC) and after introduction of AIAC (GI Genius, Medtronic) in all endoscopy suites in our large-volume center. The ADR and PDR in the AIAC group was lower compared with those in the pre-AIAC group (30.3% vs 35.2%, P < 0.001; 36.5% vs 40.9%, P = 0.004, respectively); procedure time was significantly shorter in the AIAC group. In summary, introduction of AIAC did not result in performance improvement in our large-center cohort, raising important questions on AI-human interactions in medicine.

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Crossref · 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001970

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  • A few studies have reported no improvement in quality metrics for in vivo endoscopy with versus without AI assistance.

    “While reviews and meta-analyses provide robust support for the widespread adoption of AI in colonoscopy, a few studies have reported no improvement in quality metrics for in vivo endoscopy with versus without AI assistance [89][90][91] .”

    From Enhancing human-AI collaboration: The case of colonoscopy (2024) · cites this paper as [91]

  • Levy and collaborators report faster colonoscopic procedures in the CADe group.

    “Consistent with this hypothesis, Levy and collaborators report faster colonoscopic procedures in the CADe group [91] .”

    From Enhancing human-AI collaboration: The case of colonoscopy (2024) · cites this paper as [91]

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Research works printed but not linked: 8

  1. Rex, 2015, Quality indicators for colonoscopy, Gastrointest Endosc, 81, 31, 10.1016/j.gie.2014.07.058 · DOI · Paper page
  2. Keswani, 2021, AGA clinical practice update on strategies to improve quality of screening and surveillance colonoscopy: Expert review, Gastroenterology, 161, 701, 10.1053/j.gastro.2021.05.041 · DOI
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  7. Antonelli, 2021, Impact of artificial intelligence on colorectal polyp detection, Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol, 52-53, 101713, 10.1016/j.bpg.2020.101713 · DOI
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Metadata

Authors
Levy, I., Bruckmayer, L., Klang, E., Ben-Horin, S., & Kopylov, U.
Affiliations
  • Tel Aviv University (IL)
  • Department of Gastroenterology, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan and Tel Aviv University School of Medicine, Israel;
Corresponding author
Kopylov, Uri
Venue
American Journal of Gastroenterology
Published
2022-08-23
Volume
117
Issue
11
Pages
1871-1873
ISSN
  • 0002-9270 (ISSN-L)
  • 1572-0241
OpenAlex
W4293277185
Cited by
114
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 15 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 35 · 2022: 4
FWCI
10.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The American Journal of Gastroenterology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › AI in cancer detection
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Health Informatics › Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Keywords
adenoma detection rate, polyp detection rate, GI Genius, real-world performance, human-AI interaction, colorectal cancer screening
MeSH terms
Adenoma, Artificial Intelligence, Colonic Polyps, Colonoscopy, Humans, Colorectal Neoplasms, Adenomatous Polyps

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