The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Transplantation of ACE2- Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improves the Outcome of Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia
Open accessAbstract
A coronavirus (HCoV-19) has caused the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak in Wuhan, China. Preventing and reversing the cytokine storm may be the key to save the patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been shown to possess a comprehensive powerful immunomodulatory function. This study aims to investigate whether MSC transplantation improves the outcome of 7 enrolled patients with COVID-19 pneumonia in Beijing YouAn Hospital, China, from Jan 23, 2020 to Feb 16, 2020. The clinical outcomes, as well as changes of inflammatory and immune function levels and adverse effects of 7 enrolled patients were assessed for 14 days after MSC injection. MSCs could cure or significantly improve the functional outcomes of seven patients without observed adverse effects. The pulmonary function and symptoms of these seven patients were significantly improved in 2 days after MSC transplantation. Among them, two common and one severe patient were recovered and discharged in 10 days after treatment. After treatment, the peripheral lymphocytes were increased, the C-reactive protein decreased, and the overactivated cytokine-secreting immune cells CXCR3+CD4+ T cells, CXCR3+CD8+ T cells, and CXCR3+ NK cells disappeared in 3-6 days. In addition, a group of CD14+CD11c+CD11bmid regulatory DC cell population dramatically increased. Meanwhile, the level of TNF-α was significantly decreased, while IL-10 increased in MSC treatment group compared to the placebo control group. Furthermore, the gene expression profile showed MSCs were ACE2- and TMPRSS2- which indicated MSCs are free from COVID-19 infection. Thus, the intravenous transplantation of MSCs was safe and effective for treatment in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia, especially for the patients in critically severe condition.
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Cites
Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China
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A crucial role of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) in SARS coronavirus–induced lung injury
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Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: Clinical Challenges and Therapeutic Opportunities
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Isolation and characterization of a bat SARS-like coronavirus that uses the ACE2 receptor
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The cytokine storm and COVID-19
Hu, B., Huang, S., & Yin, L. (2021) · Journal of Medical Virology · doi:10.1002/jmv.26232 · Cited by 1,655
Virology, Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Control of COVID-19
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SARS-CoV-2 infection: The role of cytokines in COVID-19 disease
Costela-Ruiz, V. J., Illescas-Montes, R., Puerta-Puerta, J. M., Ruiz, C., & Melguizo-Rodríguez, L. (2020) · Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2020.06.001 · Cited by 1,121
Naqvi, A. A. T., Fatima, K., Mohammad, T., Fatima, U., Singh, I. K., Singh, A., Atif, S. M., Hariprasad, G., Hasan, G. M., & Hassan, M. I. (2020) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2020.165878 · Cited by 1,114
Stem cell-based therapy for human diseases
Hoang, D. M., Pham, P. T., Bach, T. Q., Ngo, A. T. L., Nguyen, Q. T., Phan, T. T. K., Nguyen, G. H., Le, P. T. T., Hoang, V. T., Forsyth, N. R., et al. (2022) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-022-01134-4 · Cited by 1,074
Metadata
- Authors
- Leng, Z., Zhu, R., Hou, W., Feng, Y., Yang, Y., Han, Q., Shan, G., Meng, F., Du, D., Wang, S., Fan, J., Wang, W., Deng, L., Shi, H., Li, H., Hu, Z., Zhang, F., Gao, J., Liu, H., Li, X., Zhao, Y., Yin, K., He, X., Gao, Z., Wang, Y., Yang, B., Jin, R., Stambler, I., Lim, L. W., Su, H., Moskalev, A., Cano, A., Chakrabarti, S., Min, K.-J., Ellison-Hughes, G., Caruso, C., Jin, K., & Zhao, R. C.
- Venue
- Aging and disease
- Publisher
- Aging and Disease
- Published
- 2020
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 216
- ISSN
- 2152-5250 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3011568661
- Cited by
- 1,147
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 114.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- The paper
- Leng, Z., Zhu, R., Hou, W., Feng, Y., Yang, Y., Han, Q., Shan, G., Meng, F., Du, D., Wang, S., Fan, J., Wang, W., Deng, L., Shi, H., Li, H., Hu, Z., Zhang, F., Gao, J., Liu, H., . . . Zhao, R. C. (2020). Transplantation of ACE2- Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improves the Outcome of Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia. Aging and disease. https://doi.org/10.14336/ad.2020.0228
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