The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Novel Microbiota Stratification System Predicts Future Exacerbations in Bronchiectasis
Abstract
RATIONALE: Although airway microbiota composition correlates with clinical measures in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis, these data are unlikely to provide useful prognostic information at the individual patient level. A system enabling microbiota data to be applied clinically would represent a substantial translational advance. OBJECTIVES: This study aims to determine whether stratification of patients according to the predominant microbiota taxon can provide improved clinical insight compared with standard diagnostics. METHODS: The presence of bacterial respiratory pathogens was assessed in induced sputum from 107 adult patients by culture, quantitative PCR, and, in 96 samples, by ribosomal gene pyrosequencing. Prospective analysis was performed on samples from 42 of these patients. Microbiological data were correlated with concurrent clinical measures and subsequent outcomes. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Microbiota analysis defined three groups: Pseudomonas aeruginosa dominated (n = 26), Haemophilus influenzae dominated (n = 34), and other taxa dominated (n = 36). Patients with P. aeruginosa- and H. influenzae-dominated communities had significantly worse lung function, higher serum levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), and higher sputum levels of IL-8 and IL-1β. Predominance of P. aeruginosa, followed by Veillonella species, was the best predictor of future exacerbation frequency, with H. influenzae-dominated communities having significantly fewer episodes. Detection of P. aeruginosa was associated with poor lung function and exacerbation frequency, irrespective of analytical strategy. Quantitative PCR revealed significant correlations between H. influenzae levels and sputum IL-8, IL-1β, and serum CRP. Genus richness was negatively correlated with 24-hour sputum weight, age, serum CRP, sputum IL-1β, and IL-8. CONCLUSIONS: Stratification of patients with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis on the basis of predominant bacterial taxa is more clinically informative than either conventional culture or quantitative PCR-based analysis. Further investigation is now required to assess the mechanistic basis of these associations.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Baseline differences in airway microbiota are predictive of subsequent exacerbation frequency.”
From The microbiome and critical illness (2016) · cites this paper as [142]
Citations
Cites
An Investigation into Causative Factors in Patients with Bronchiectasis
Pasteur, M. C., Helliwell, S. M., HOUGHTON, S. J., WEBB, S. C., Foweraker, J. E., Coulden, R. A., Flower, C. D. R., Bilton, D., & Keogan, M. T. (2000) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/ajrccm.162.4.9906120 · Cited by 681
Decade-long bacterial community dynamics in cystic fibrosis airways
Zhao, J., Schloss, P. D., Kalikin, L. M., Carmody, L. A., Foster, B. K., Petrosino, J. F., Cavalcoli, J. D., VanDevanter, D. R., Murray, S., Li, J. Z., et al. (2012) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1120577109 · Cited by 599
Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
Koenig, S. M., & Truwit, J. D. (2006) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00051-05 · Cited by 550
Martínez‐García, M. Á., Soler‐Cataluña, J. J., Perpiñá-Tordera, M., Román-Sánchez, P., & Soriano, J. B. (2007) · CHEST Journal · doi:10.1378/chest.07-0490 · Cited by 484
Airway Microbiota and Pathogen Abundance in Age-Stratified Cystic Fibrosis Patients
Cox, M. J., Allgaier, M., Taylor, B., Baek, M. S., Huang, Y. J., Daly, R. A., Karaöz, U., Andersen, G. L., Brown, R., Fujimura, K. E., et al. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0011044 · Cited by 458
Serisier, D. J., Martin, M. L., McGuckin, M. A., Lourie, R., Chen, A. C. –., Brain, B., Biga, S., Schlebusch, S., Dash, P., & Bowler, S. (2013) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2013.2290 · Cited by 419
Self-citationChalmers, J. D., Smith, M. P., McHugh, B. J., Doherty, C., Govan, J. R. W., & Hill, A. T. (2012) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201203-0487oc · Cited by 408
Tunney, M. M., Einarsson, G. G., Wei, L., Drain, M., Klem, E. R., Cardwell, C., Ennis, M., Boucher, R. C., Wolfgang, M. C., & Elborn, J. S. (2013) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201210-1937oc · Cited by 316
Partitioning core and satellite taxa from within cystic fibrosis lung bacterial communities
Gast, C., Walker, A. W., Stressmann, F. A., Rogers, G. B., Scott, P., Daniels, T. W. V., Carroll, M. P., Parkhill, J., & Bruce, K. D. (2010) · The ISME Journal · doi:10.1038/ismej.2010.175 · Cited by 265
Self-citationLung function in bronchiectasis: the influence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Evans, S. Y., Turner, S., Bosch, B., Cc, H., & Woodhead, M. (1996) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/09031936.96.09081601 · Cited by 247
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Cole, 1986, Inflammation: a two-edged sword—the model of bronchiectasis, Eur J Respir Dis Suppl, 147, 6
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–242 of 242
Jones, T. L., Roberts, C., Elliott, S., Glaysher, S., Green, B., Shute, J. K., & Chauhan, A. (2024) · The Clinical Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1111/crj.13811 · Cited by 1
Hu, C., Yao, S.-F., Li, Y., Wang, Q.-Z., Li, Y., Sun, C., Liu, J., & Zhao, Z. (2025) · Microorganisms · doi:10.3390/microorganisms13092099 · Cited by 1
Microbial Dysbiosis in Bronchiectasis and Cystic Fibrosis
Dicker, A., & Chalmers, J. D. (2017) · Archivos de Bronconeumología · doi:10.1016/j.arbr.2017.01.010 · Cited by 1
Rogers, G. B., & Huang, Y. J. (2019) · European Respiratory Society eBooks · doi:10.1183/2312508x.10016218 · Cited by 1
Self-citationMicrobiome in Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Rakshit, A., Verma, A., Verma, S., Bhatti, G. K., Khurana, A., Bhatti, J. S., Jawalekar, S. S., & Navik, U. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-16-8957-4_11 · Cited by 1
Loebinger, M. R. (2017) · Thorax · doi:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-209274 · Cited by 1
Dhas, B. B., Antony, H. A., Vishnu Bhat, B., Ch, S., & Parija, R. (2014) · Current Pediatric Research
Aspectos microbiológicos emergentes
Cantón, R., Blanco‐Aparicio, M., & Caballero, J. D. D. (2016) · Monografías de Archivos de Bronconeumología
Diagnóstico y manejo de las agudizaciones de bronquiectasias
Suárez-Cuartín, G., Polverino, E., & Sibila, O. (2016) · Monografías de Archivos de Bronconeumología
Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis
Harrison, M., & HAWORTH, C. S. (2017) · European Respiratory Society eBooks · doi:10.1183/2312508x.10016716
The Human Respiratory Microbiome: The End of the Beginning?
Mitchell, A. B., & Glanville, A. R. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-90933-2_8
Whitters, D. (2018) · University of Birmingham Institutional Research Archive (University of Birmingham)
Choate, R. (2019) · UKnowledge (University of Kentucky) · doi:10.13023/etd.2019.059
Bronşektazi Tanılı Hastaların Balgam Kültür Sonuçlarının Hastanede Kalış Süresine Etkisi
Hocanlı, İ., Kabak, M., Çil, B., Doblan, A., & Kırhan, İ. (2019) · Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi · doi:10.35440/hutfd.625999
Rogers, G. B. (2018) · European Respiratory Society eBooks · doi:10.1183/2312508x.10015617
Self-citationThe Respiratory Microbiome in Health and Disease
Invernizzi, R., & Molyneaux, P. L. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-102723-3.00196-7
Lung Diseases: Chronic Respiratory Infections
Blasi, F. (2018) · MDPI eBooks · doi:10.3390/books978-3-03897-339-3
Deb, J., Ray, P., Mondal, P., Dwari, A. K., & Majumdar, A. K. (2022) · International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences · doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1102.022
Segal, L. N. (2018) · Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature · doi:10.3410/f.732838335.793545757
Comparison of different conditions for DNA extraction in sputum - a pilot study
Oriano, M., Terranova, L., Teri, A., Sottotetti, S., Ruggiero, L., Tafuro, C., Marchisio, P., Gramegna, A., Amati, F., Nava, F., et al. (2019) · Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.4081/mrm.2019.4
The Microbiome in Critically Ill Patients
Tulli, G., & Zuanetti, G. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-14612-1_7
Acute Exacerbations of Bronchiectasis and the Airway Microbiology
Wigger, G. W., & Swenson, C. (2022) · Respiratory medicine · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-12926-1_7
Saha, S., Majumdar, S., & Bhattacharyya, P. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-3505-5_5
Study on the Structure of Sputum Flora in Silicosis Patients with Different Stages
Liu, T., Zuo, H., Zheng, T., Pei, X., & Cheng, L. (2024) · SciBase epidemiology and public health. · doi:10.52768/epidemiology/1024
Assessing Diversity Scaling in Lung Cancer Microbiome Across Individuals and Tissue Types
Mei, J., Qiao, Y., & Ma, Z. S. (2025) · MicrobiologyOpen · doi:10.1002/mbo3.70036
Additional file 4 of Lung function and microbiota diversity in cystic fibrosis
Cuthbertson, L., Walker, A. W., Oliver, A. E., Rogers, G. B., Rivett, D. W., Hampton, T. H., Ashare, A., Elborn, J. S., Soyza, A. D., Carroll, M. P., et al. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.12062061
Self-citationAdditional file 3 of Lung function and microbiota diversity in cystic fibrosis
Cuthbertson, L., Walker, A. W., Oliver, A. E., Rogers, G. B., Rivett, D. W., Hampton, T. H., Ashare, A., Elborn, J. S., Soyza, A. D., Carroll, M. P., et al. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.12062058
Self-citationAdditional file 2 of Lung function and microbiota diversity in cystic fibrosis
Cuthbertson, L., Walker, A. W., Oliver, A. E., Rogers, G. B., Rivett, D. W., Hampton, T. H., Ashare, A., Elborn, J. S., Soyza, A. D., Carroll, M. P., et al. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.12062055
Self-citationAdditional file 5 of Lung function and microbiota diversity in cystic fibrosis
Cuthbertson, L., Walker, A. W., Oliver, A. E., Rogers, G. B., Rivett, D. W., Hampton, T. H., Ashare, A., Elborn, J. S., Soyza, A. D., Carroll, M. P., et al. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.12062067
Self-citationAdditional file 1 of Lung function and microbiota diversity in cystic fibrosis
Cuthbertson, L., Walker, A. W., Oliver, A. E., Rogers, G. B., Rivett, D. W., Hampton, T. H., Ashare, A., Elborn, J. S., Soyza, A. D., Carroll, M. P., et al. (2020) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.12062046
Self-citationRønn, C. P., Kamstrup, P. T., Eklöf, J. V., Toennesen, L. L., Boel, J. B., Andersen, C. Ø., Dessau, R. B., Wilcke, J. T., Sivapalan, P., Ulrik, C. S., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24202815
Куцеров, В. Р., Vg, G., Kurahina, N. V., Lavrentievа, K. V., Скляр, Т. В., & Zubareva, I. M. (2025) · Bulletin of Problems Biology and Medicine · doi:10.29254/2077-4214-2025-4-179-263-274
Microbiota and Immune Regulation in Lung Transplantation
Combs, M. P. (2026) · Current Transplantation Reports · doi:10.1007/s40472-026-00502-1
Zhang, Q., Bao, C., Wang, K., Liu, L., Huang, H., Cai, S., Lu, H., Zheng, S., Luo, J., & Kong, J. (2026) · Computational Biology and Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2026.108948
Pagès, L. (2016) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/9d450abbzb581z49cez9268z17379d9c31b5
Drivers and consequences of Staphylococcus aureus adaptation to the lung environment
Ding, X. (2023) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/573abae1zc747z4076z949bza2bdaea8b677
The respiratory microbiome influences the occurrence of respiratory diseases in children
Zheng, K., Zhou, S., Liao, S., Mu, J., Han, Z. B., & Wang, B. (2026) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2026.1734912
The bacteriology of bronchiectasis patients and relation to disease severity
Farhat, E. S., Halim, A. A. E., Elessawy, A. F., Elhefny, R., Ahmed, M. I., Ahmed, A. M., & Fouad, S. A. (2026) · BMC Pulmonary Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12890-026-04378-w
Wu, B., Lu, S., & Liu, H. (2026) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2026.1907636
Hadi, M., & Al-Haideri, H. H. (2026) · Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.jgeb.2026.100810
Liang, L., Liu, L., 黄, 草., Zeng, Z., & Zhu, Y. (2026) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2026.1987219
Metadata
- Authors
- Rogers, G. B., Zain, N. M. M., Bruce, K. D., Burr, L. D., Chen, A. C., Rivett, D. W., McGuckin, M. A., & Serisier, D. J.
- Affiliations
- Translational Research Institute (AU)
- King's College London (GB)
- Imperial College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Rogers, Geraint B.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Annals of the American Thoracic Society
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2014-05-01
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 496-503
- ISSN
- 2325-6621 (ISSN-L)
- 2329-6933
- OpenAlex
- W2119832209
- Cited by
- 244
- References
- 19
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 33 · 2017: 29 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 12
- FWCI
- 21.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annals of the American Thoracic Society (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Keywords
- non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis, airway microbiome, exacerbation prediction, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Haemophilus influenzae, Veillonella, induced sputum, bacterial respiratory pathogens, C-reactive protein, sputum cytokines, interleukin-8, IL-1β, lung function
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Bronchiectasis, DNA, Bacterial, Female, Forced Expiratory Volume, Haemophilus Infections, Haemophilus influenzae, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Prospective Studies, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas Infections, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S, Sputum, Cohort Studies, Disease Progression, Risk Assessment, Microbiota
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review