The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Semitic Words in Egyptian Texts of the New Kingdom and Third Intermediate Period
Abstract
Semitic words and names appear in unprecedented numbers in texts of the New Kingdom, the period when the Egyptian empire extended into Syria-Palestine. In his book, James Hoch provides a comprehensive account of these words--their likely origins, their contexts, and their implications for the study of Egyptian and Semitic linguistics and Late-Bronze and Iron-Age culture in the eastern Mediterranean. Unlike previous word catalogs, this work consists of concise word studies and contains a wealth of linguistic, lexical, and cultural information. Hoch considers some five hundred Semitic words found in Egyptian texts from about 1500 to 650 b.c.e. Building on previous scholarship, he proposes new etymologies and translations and discusses phonological, morphological, and semantic factors that figure in the use of these words. The Egyptian evidence is essential to an understanding of the phonology of Northwest Semitic, and Hoch presents a major reconstruction of the phonemic systems. Of equal importance is his account of the particular semantic use of Semitic vocabulary, in contexts sometimes quite different from those of the Hebrew scriptures and Ugaritic myths and legends. With its new critical assessment of many hotly debated issues of Semitic and Egyptian philology, this book will be consulted for its lexical and linguistic conclusions and will serve as the basis for future work in both fields. Originally published in 1994. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Some groups derive from loanwords (e.g., = q/k-p =”
From Group writing (2023) · cites this paper as Hoch 1994: 318, no.457
In the citing paper
“Therefore, the same issues affecting Albright's proposal reemerged in Hoch's.”
From Group writing (2023) · cites this paper as Hoch (1994)
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 301
Takács, G. (2011) · Voprosy âzykovogo rodstva · doi:10.31826/jlr-2011-060112 · Cited by 1
“Cf. perhaps also Eg. n š “stark (besonders vom Löwen und Stier, von den Hörnern, Schenkeln, Armen), laut (vom Geschrei, Gebrüll)” (NE-GR, Wb II 209, 12–21) = “stark sein, wüten” (Lange 1925, 37) = “fierce, raging” (Hoch 1994, 183–4, #246) ~ n (Urk.”
17. Sel et natron en Égypte pharaonique
Devauchelle, D. (2020) · Presses universitaires du Septentrion eBooks · doi:10.4000/books.septentrion.98258 · Cited by 1
Ancient Egyptian - Arabic contacts in lexicon: clue to Arabic Urheimat?
Militarev, A. (2020) · Orientalistica · doi:10.31696/2618-7043-2020-3-3-783-798 · Cited by 1
Merenptah and Amenmesse – Egyptian Rumors Concerning the Exodus
Bányai, M. (2023) · Interdisciplinary Contributions to Archaeology · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-27330-8_42 · Cited by 1
The Khetem-Border-Posts in the Delta during the New Kingdom
Somaglino, C. (2024) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009175166.005 · Cited by 1
Der Thronname und ein einzigartiges Epitheton Psusennes’ II.
Gundacker, R. (2024) · Lingua Aegyptia - Journal of Egyptian Language Studies · doi:10.37011/lingaeg.32.03 · Cited by 1
Muntingh, L. (2017) · Journal for Semitics · doi:10.25159/1013-8471/2557 · Cited by 1
Mizrachy, Y. (2017) · Tel Aviv · doi:10.1080/03344355.2017.1357312 · Cited by 1
“Mostly, it is prevalent in sources dated to the Ramesside period (Hoch 1994: 341–345 [no. 505]).”
BackgroundPain Infliction, Inflictors and Healers in Egyptian Religious, Magical and Literary Perceptions
Joseph, A. (2018) · Études et Travaux · doi:10.12775/etudtrav.31.004 · Cited by 1
The Emergence of Scribal Education in Ancient Israel
Schniedewind, W. M. (2019) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190052461.003.0001 · Cited by 1
A record of the transport of stone blocks on ostrakon DeB/F.608
Barwik, M. (2019) · Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean · doi:10.31338/uw.2083-537x.pam28.2.18 · Cited by 1
“For the latter form of the name, see also Hoch 1994: 17–18.”
BackgroundFinding, Inheriting or Borrowing?
Althoff, J., Berrens, D., & Pommerening, T. (2019) · transcript Verlag eBooks · doi:10.14361/9783839442364 · Cited by 2
The Nubian Expedition of Ptolemy, son of Lagos
Safronov, A. V., & Karlova, K. F. (2021) · Indo-European linguistics and classical philology · doi:10.30842/ielc230690152565 · Cited by 1
Is the Critical, Academic Study of the Bible Inextricably Bound to the Destinies of Theology?
(2016) · Bloomsbury T&T Clark eBooks · doi:10.5040/9780567663818.ch-022 · Cited by 1
Reflections on the Hesychian Lemma βουρικυπάρισσος
Kaczyńska, E. (2022) · Philologia Classica · doi:10.21638/spbu20.2022.105 · Cited by 1
Dangla-Migama and Afro-Asiatic III: Root Initial *ḅ- a
Takács, G. (2021) · Lingua Posnaniensis · doi:10.2478/linpo-2021-0004 · Cited by 1
Huddlestun, J. R. (2015) · doi:10.1002/9781118774199.ch3 · Cited by 1
Appendix: Linguistic Notes on the Age of Biblical Literature
(2005) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/0195177967.005.0001 · Cited by 1
Wilson-Wright, A. M. (2020) · Journal of the American Oriental Society · doi:10.7817/jameroriesoci.140.3.0705
Notes on the Gender of Nouns in Semitic
Watson, W. G. E. (2008) · Aula orientalis: revista de estudios del Próximo Oriente Antiguo
Raulwing, P. (2012) · Journal of Egyptian History · doi:10.1163/187416612x632481
Linguistics and the Teaching of Classical History and Culture
Littman, R. J. (2007) · The Classical World · doi:10.1353/clw.2007.0013
Woodhouse, R. (2004) · Journal of the American Oriental Society · doi:10.2307/4132213
Review of Loprieno (1996): Ancient Egyptian: A linguistic introduction
Hodge, C. Τ. (1997) · Diachronica · doi:10.1075/dia.14.2.11hod
Introduction bibliographique à l'Égyptologie
Claus, B. (2005)
An Inscribed Amulet from Shabwa
Maraqten, M. (1996) · Arabian archaeology and epigraphy · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0471.1996.tb00092.x
Shoshenq I and biblical Šîšaq: A philological defense of their traditional equation
Sagrillo, T. L. (2015) · Archaeopress eBooks
Nemirovskaya, A. V., & Soushchevsky, A. G. (2015) · Research Repository Saint Petersburg State University (Saint Petersburg State University)
Hays, C. B. (2012) · Journal of Ancient Egyptian Interconnections · doi:10.2458/azu_jaei_v04i2_hays
Nemirovskaya, A. V., & Soushchevsky, A. G. (2016) · Research Repository Saint Petersburg State University (Saint Petersburg State University)
The Biblical Sense of the Past
Hendel, R. (2005) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/0195177967.003.0006
Manassa, C. (2013) · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199982226.003.0005
Hendel, R. (2005) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/0195177967.003.0005
Manassa, C. (2013) · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199982226.003.0004
Historical Memories in the Patriarchal Narratives
Hendel, R. (2005) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/0195177967.003.0003
Manassa, C. (2013) · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199982226.003.0001
Hendel, R. (2005) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/0195177967.003.0001 · Cited by 1
The Technique of Optimal Use of Facial Muscles in Trumpet Interpretation
Horez, I. (2019) · Review of Artistic Education · doi:10.2478/rae-2019-0038
Daily-Life Objects of the "Others" in the New Kingdom Military Sources
el Magd, A. A. (2018) · International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Management · doi:10.21608/ijthm.2018.29003
Machado, T. D. S. (2019) · doi:10.11606/d.8.2019.tde-30072019-113552
Letters, Paragraphs, and Prophets
Schniedewind, W. M. (2019) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190052461.003.0005
Scribal Curriculum at Kuntillet ʿAjrud
Schniedewind, W. M. (2019) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190052461.003.0002
Schniedewind, W. M. (2019) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190052461.003.0003
Schniedewind, W. M. (2019) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780190052461.003.0004
10 The development of Coptic ⲏ
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.10
2 Methodological problems in previous models
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.02
5 Group writing – Data and analyses
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.05
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.09
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.04
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.08
11 The group 𓂧𓏭 – additional observations
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.11
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.07
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.12
Index of Egyptian words mentioned in the text
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.18
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.13
Index of groups appearing in the corpus, including variants (Appendix A)
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.19
3 Group writing – A new approach
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.03
6 Egyptian *i/*u and *i:/*u: in light of the Semitic evidence
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.06
Europe Alphabets, Ancient Classical
Vidal, M. C. (2006) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b0-08-044854-2/04549-1
Kim był Abraham i skąd pochodził? Kilka uwag na temat potencjalnych śladów tradycji o Abrahamie
Lemański, J. A. (2019) · The Biblical Annals · doi:10.31743/biban.4828
Domestic Material Culture of the Third Intermediate Period
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.006
Eine philologische Note zum Wort „Hmk.t“ in pChester Beatty VII, vso I, 5
Bojowald, S. (1970) · Acta Orientalia · doi:10.5617/ao.4459
Kupfer, Klunker und Klamotten: Das Notizbuch des Schreibers Thutmose
Müller, M. (2020) · Lingua Aegyptia - Journal of Egyptian Language Studies · doi:10.37011/lingaeg.28.10
Gazetteer of Third Intermediate Period Sites
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.008
Temple Building of the Twenty-Second to Twenty-Fourth Dynasty
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.009
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.003
Settlement Patterns and Land Policy
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.004
Allen, J. P. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108751827.002
Settlement Development and Built Remains of the Third Intermediate Period
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.005
Unidentified Tomb, Mortuary Temple, and Palace Locations
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.010
Conclusions: Transition and Continuity in the Third Intermediate Period
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.007
Takács, G. (2020) · Lingua Posnaniensis · doi:10.2478/linpo-2020-0013
The Vocabulary of Defensive Structures in Egypt’s History
Glenister, J. (2021)
Geschlecht macht Herrschaft – Interdisziplinäre Studien zu vormoderner Macht und Herrschaft
(2021) · V&R unipress eBooks · doi:10.14220/9783737013437
(2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.012
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.002
(2010) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781444320053.biblio1
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.001
Hoffmeier, J. K. (2021) · Tyndale Bulletin · doi:10.53751/001c.32999
BEITRÄGE ZUR KOPTISCHEN ETYMOLOGIE
Quack, J. F. (2004) · BRILL eBooks · doi:10.1163/9789047412236_012
Meskell, L. M. (2002) · Autrement eBooks · doi:10.3917/autre.meske.2002.01.0241
Nissinen, M. (2017) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198808558.003.0002
Irsay-Nagy, B. J. (2020) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199609895.013.73
Allen, J. P. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108751827.003
Müller, M. (2020) · doi:10.1002/9781119193814.ch6
Nissinen, M. (2017) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198808558.003.0003
Nissinen, M. (2017) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198808558.003.0004
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.011
Allen, J. P. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108751827.020
Nissinen, M. (2017) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198808558.003.0005
Allen, J. P. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108751827.008
Allen, J. P. (2020) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108751827.011
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.01
Bennett, J. E. (2019) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108699488.013
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.16
Kilani, M. (2019) · Lingua Aegyptia. Studia monographica · doi:10.37011/studmon.20.14
(2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/3-540-26865-0_3
Metadata
- Authors
- Hoch, J. E.
- Corresponding author
- Hoch, James E.
- Venue
- Princeton University Press eBooks
- Publisher
- Princeton University Press
- Published
- 1994-12-31
- OpenAlex
- W2052069666
- Cited by
- 301
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 36 · 2019: 56 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 24 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 16.73
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Princeton University Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Archeology (arts and humanities) › Ancient Egypt and Archaeology
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Language, Linguistics, Cultural Analysis
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Linguistics and language evolution
- Keywords
- Semitic loanwords, Egyptian texts, New Kingdom Egypt, Third Intermediate Period, etymology, Late Bronze Age, Iron Age, Syria-Palestine, Egyptian philology, Ugaritic language, Hebrew language
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review