The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effect of Activating Agent on the Preparation of Bamboo-Based High Surface Area Activated Carbon by Microwave Heating
Open accessAbstract
Abstract The present work attempts to convert bamboo into a high surface area activated carbon via microwave heating. Different chemical activating agents such as KOH, NaOH, K 2 CO 3 and Na 2 CO 3 were utilized to identify a most suitable activating agent. Among the activating agents tested KOH was found to generate carbon with the highest porosity and surface area. The effect of KOH/C ratio on the porous nature of the activated carbon has been assessed. An optimal KOH/C ratio of 4 was identified, beyond which the surface area as well as the pore volume were found to decrease. At the optimized KOH/C ratio the surface area and the pore volume were estimated to be 3,441 m 2 /g and 2.093 ml/g, respectively, with the significant proportion of which being microporous (62.3%). Activated carbon prepared under the optimum conditions was further characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Activated carbons with so high surface area and pore volume are very rarely reported, which could be owed to the nature of the precursor and the optimal conditions of mixture ratio adopted in the present work.
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“the prominent C -O stretching vibration mode is attributed to the high content of KOH introduced during biochar activation [37].”
From Direct air capture of CO2 by KOH-activated bamboo biochar (2022) · cites this paper as [37]
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Cites
Microwave processing: fundamentals and applications
Thostenson, E. T., & Chou, T.-W. (1999) · Composites Part A Applied Science and Manufacturing · doi:10.1016/s1359-835x(99)00020-2 · Cited by 1,538
Preparation of high surface area activated carbon from coconut shells using microwave heating
Yang, K., Peng, J., Srinivasakannan, C., Zhang, L., Xia, H., & Duan, X. (2010) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2010.03.001 · Cited by 527
Kalderis, D., Bethanis, S., Paraskeva, P., & Diamadopoulos, E. (2008) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.01.041 · Cited by 463
Production of activated carbon from coconut shell: Optimization using response surface methodology
Gratuito, M. K. B., Panyathanmaporn, T., Chumnanklang, R., Sirinuntawittaya, N., & Dutta, A. (2007) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.042 · Cited by 447
Baccar, R., Bouzid, J., Feki, M., & Montiel, A. (2008) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.06.041 · Cited by 426
Li, W., Yang, K., Peng, J., Zhang, L., Guo, S., & Xia, H. (2008) · Industrial Crops and Products · doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2008.02.012 · Cited by 426
Foo, K. Y., & Hameed, B. H. (2012) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2011.12.084 · Cited by 336
FT-IR study of rockrose and of char and activated carbon
Gómez-Serrano, V., Pastor-Villegas, J., Pérez-Florindo, A., Duran-Valle, C. J., & Valenzuela-Calahorro, C. (1996) · Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis · doi:10.1016/0165-2370(95)00921-3 · Cited by 324
Preparation of activated carbons from coffee husks utilizing FeCl3 and ZnCl2 as activating agents
Oliveira, L. C. A., Pereira, E. I., Guimarães, I. D. R., Vallone, A., Pereira, M. C., de Mesquita, J. P., & Sapag, K. (2008) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.09.064 · Cited by 303
Auta, M., & Hameed, B. H. (2011) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2011.04.017 · Cited by 288
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Rasouli, K., Rasouli, J., Mohtaram, M. S., Sabbaghi, S., Kamyab, H., Moradi, H., & Chelliapan, S. (2023) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.138181 · Cited by 190
Direct air capture of CO2 by KOH-activated bamboo biochar
Zhang, C., Sun, S., He, S., & Wu, C. (2022) · Journal of the Energy Institute · doi:10.1016/j.joei.2022.10.017 · Cited by 108
Bamboo for producing charcoal and biochar for versatile applications
Chaturvedi, K., Singhwane, A., Dhangar, M., Mili, M., Gorhae, N., Naik, A., Prashant, N., Srivastava, A. K., & Verma, S. (2023) · Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery · doi:10.1007/s13399-022-03715-3 · Cited by 112
“[48] advocated microwave heating for converting bamboo into a large surface area of activated carbon.”
Mohamedkhair, A. K., Aziz, M. A., Shah, S. S., Shaikh, M. N., Jamil, A. K., Qasem, M. A. A., Buliyaminu, I. A., & Yamani, Z. H. (2020) · Arabian Journal of Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.arabjc.2020.05.017 · Cited by 101
Cesano, F., Cravanzola, S., Brunella, V., & Scarano, D. (2019) · Microporous and Mesoporous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.micromeso.2019.109605 · Cited by 40
Metadata
- Authors
- Xia, H., Wu, J., Srinivasakannan, C., Peng, J., & Zhang, L.
- Affiliations
- Kunming University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Chemical Engineering Program, The petroleum Institute, P.O. Box 2533, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- Corresponding author
- Peng, Jinhui
- Venue
- High Temperature Materials and Processes
- Publisher
- Walter de Gruyter GmbH
- Published
- 2015-08-05
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 535-541
- ISSN
- 0334-6455 (ISSN-L)
- 2191-0324
- OpenAlex
- W2460075380
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- High Temperature Materials and Processes (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Bamboo properties and applications
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Fuel Technology › Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
- Keywords
- activated carbon, bamboo, microwave heating, chemical activation, KOH activation, activating agents, high surface area, porosity, pore volume, microporosity, biomass-derived carbon
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- Xia, H., Wu, J., Srinivasakannan, C., Peng, J., & Zhang, L. (2016). Effect of Activating Agent on the Preparation of Bamboo-Based High Surface Area Activated Carbon by Microwave Heating. High Temperature Materials and Processes. https://doi.org/10.1515/htmp-2014-0228
